Momwe Mirena IUD imagwirira ntchito komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito kuti musatenge mimba

Zamkati

• Zisonyezero
• Momwe imagwirira ntchito
• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Zotsutsana

Mirena IUD ndi chida cha intrauterine chomwe chimakhala ndi mahomoni opanda estrogen otchedwa levonorgestrel, ochokera ku laber laber.

Chipangizochi chimalepheretsa kutenga mimba chifukwa chimalepheretsa chiberekero chamkati kuti chikhale cholimba komanso kumawonjezera makulidwe amphongo lachiberekero kuti umunawo ukhale wovuta kufikira dzira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisamayende. Kulephera kwa njira yolerera iyi ndi 0,2% yokha mchaka choyamba chogwiritsa ntchito.

Musanayike IUD iyi ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyesa mayeso a m'mawere, kuyezetsa magazi kuti mupeze matenda opatsirana pogonana, ndi ma pap smears, kuphatikiza pakuwunika malo ndi kukula kwa chiberekero.

Mtengo wa Mirena IUD umasiyanasiyana kuyambira 650 mpaka 800 reais, kutengera dera.

Zisonyezero

Mirena IUD imathandizira kupewa mimba zapathengo ndipo itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza endometriosis komanso kutaya magazi kwambiri msambo, ndikuwonetsedwanso kuti mutetezedwe ku endometrial hyperplasia, komwe ndikukula kwambiri mkatikati mwa chiberekero, panthawi yothandizidwa ndi estrogen .

Kuchuluka kwa msambo kumachepetsa kwambiri pakatha miyezi itatu ndikugwiritsa ntchito IUD iyi.

Momwe imagwirira ntchito

IUD ikalowetsedwa m'chiberekero, imatulutsa timadzi ta levonorgestrel mthupi lanu mokhazikika, koma pang'ono kwambiri.

Monga Mirena ndichida choyika m'mimba sizachilendo kukayikira, phunzirani zonse za chipangizochi pano.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Dokotala ayenera kuyambitsa Mirena IUD m'chiberekero ndipo itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka zaka 5 motsatizana, ndipo iyenera kusinthidwa tsiku lina ndi chida china, osafunikira chitetezo china chilichonse.

Kuchuluka kwa msambo kumatha kusunthira IUD, kuchepetsa mphamvu yake, zizindikilo zomwe zingawonetse kusamuka kwawo zimaphatikizapo kupweteka m'mimba ndi kukokana kochulukira, ndipo ngati alipo, ayenera kupangana ndi a gynecologist.

Mirena IUD imatha kuikidwa patadutsa masiku 7 kuchokera tsiku loyamba kusamba ndipo itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mukamayamwitsa, ndipo iyenera kuyikidwa pakatha milungu 6 mutabereka. Ikhozanso kuyikidwako nthawi yomweyo pambuyo pochotsa mimbayo bola ngati palibe zisonyezo zatenda. Itha kusinthidwa ndi IUD ina nthawi iliyonse panthawi yakusamba.

Pambuyo poyika Mirena IUD, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tibwerere kwa dokotala pakatha milungu 4-12, ndipo kamodzi pachaka, chaka chilichonse.

IUD siyenera kumvedwa mukamagonana, ndipo ngati izi zitachitika, muyenera kupita kwa dokotala chifukwa chipangizocho mwina chidasuntha. Komabe, ndizotheka kumva zingwe za chipangizocho, chomwe chimathandizira kuchotsedwa kwake. Chifukwa cha ulusiwu sikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito tampon, chifukwa mukachotsa, mutha kusuntha Mirena, pogwira ulusiwo.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Pambuyo poyika Mirena IUD sipangakhale kusamba, kutaya magazi msambo pamwezi (kuwonera), kuchuluka kwa colic m'miyezi yoyamba yogwiritsira ntchito, kupweteka kwa mutu, zotupa zopanda pake, mavuto apakhungu, kupweteka kwa m'mawere, kusintha kwamaliseche, kusintha kwa thupi, kuchepa kwa libido, kutupa, kunenepa, mantha, kusakhazikika kwamalingaliro, nseru. Nthawi zambiri, zizolowezi zosintha ndizochepa komanso zazifupi, koma chizungulire chitha kuchitika motero dokotala angakulimbikitseni kuti mugone pansi kwa mphindi 30 mpaka 40 IUD itayika. Pakakhala zizindikilo zowopsa kapena zosalekeza kufunsa azachipatala ndikofunikira.

Zotsutsana

Mirena IUD imatsutsana ndikakhala kuti akukayika kuti ali ndi pakati, matenda am'mimba kapena otupa, matenda opatsirana pogonana, postpartum endometritis, kutaya mimba m'miyezi itatu yapitayi, cervicitis, khomo lachiberekero dysplasia, chiberekero kapena khansa ya khomo lachiberekero, kutuluka magazi kosadziwika bwino komwe kumadziwika, leiomyomas, pachimake chiwindi, chiwindi khansa.