Kupweteka kwa chikhodzodzo: zifukwa zazikulu zisanu ndi zomwe muyenera kuchita

Zamkati

• 1. Matenda a mkodzo
• 2. Matenda opweteka a chikhodzodzo
• 3. Chikhodzodzo cha Neurogenic
• 4. Kutupa kwa chikhodzodzo
• 5. Mwala wa impso
• Kodi kupweteka kwa chikhodzodzo kungakhale kutenga mimba?
• Zimayambitsa zina za chikhodzodzo ululu

Kupweteka kwa chikhodzodzo nthawi zambiri kumawonetsa matenda amkodzo, kukwiya komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi zotupa kapena miyala, koma kumathanso kuyambika chifukwa cha kutupa m'chiberekero kapena m'matumbo. Chifukwa chake, kuti mudziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa kupweteka uku, munthu ayenera kuwunika ngati pali zina zomwe zilipo, monga magazi mkodzo, ululu mukakodza, malungo kapena kutuluka mu nyini kapena mbolo, mwachitsanzo.

Chithandizochi chiyenera kuwonetsedwa nthawi zonse ndi dokotala koma wazachipatala kapena urologist amathanso kufotokoza zomwe zimayambitsa ndi chithandizo choyenera kwambiri pazochitika zilizonse.

Zomwe zimayambitsa ndi chithandizo cha ululu wa chikhodzodzo ndi:

1. Matenda a mkodzo

Matenda a mkodzo amatha kukhudza chikhodzodzo, mtsempha wa mkodzo kapena, zikafika poipa kwambiri, impso, zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kwa chikhodzodzo. Nthawi zambiri, zimaphatikizidwa ndi zizindikilo zina monga:

• Kupweteka kwa chiuno kapena chikhodzodzo mukakodza;
• Kulakalaka kwambiri kukodza, koma pang'ono;
• Kufulumira kukodza;
• Pamaso pa magazi mu mkodzo;
• Ululu wa mkodzo kapena chikhodzodzo panthawi yogonana;
• Malungo ochepa.

Ngakhale ndizofala kwambiri mwa akazi, zimathanso kuchitika mwa amuna azaka zonse. Pamaso pazizindikiro za matenda amkodzo, a urologist kapena a gynecologist ayenera kufunsidwa, koma ngati kufunsaku kutenga nthawi yayitali, ndikofunikira kupita kuchipinda chadzidzidzi kukayezetsa ndikuwona dera loyandikana ndi mkodzo kufufuza. Phunzirani bwino momwe mungazindikire zizindikiro za matenda amkodzo.

Kodi kuchitira: Ngati kupezeka kwa matenda kwatsimikiziridwa, adokotala amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, monga Norfloxacin, Sulfa kapena Fosfomycin, mwachitsanzo. Mankhwala a analgesic, monga Paracetamol, kapena mankhwala oletsa kutupa, monga Ibuprofen, atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti athetse ululu komanso kusapeza bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, pakuchira, ndikofunikira kumwa madzi okwanira 2 malita patsiku ndikukhala ndi ukhondo wapamtima. Tiyi ya Cranberry ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yolimbana ndi matendawa mwachilengedwe.

2. Matenda opweteka a chikhodzodzo

Amadziwikanso kuti interstitial cystitis, matenda opweteka a chikhodzodzo ndikutupa kapena kukwiya kwa khoma la chikhodzodzo chosadziwika bwino, lomwe limatha kuchitika mwa amuna ndi akazi. Matendawa amathanso kuyambitsa zizindikilo monga:

• Chikhodzodzo ululu;
• Kutentha kapena kupweteka pokodza;
• Kuvuta kukodza;
• Ululu paubwenzi wapamtima;
• Kufunitsitsa kukodza kangapo usana ndi usiku.

Zizindikirozi zimatha kusintha ndikuwonjezeka, ndipo ndizofala kuti iwo asokonezeke chifukwa cha matenda amkodzo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti munthuyo amatha kulandira mankhwala mobwerezabwereza ndi maantibayotiki mosafunikira, chifukwa chake, munthu ayenera kuganizira za matendawa nthawi zonse pakakhala zizindikilo ndi kubwereza.

Kuphatikiza apo, mwa anthu ena, ziziwonetserozi zitha kuwoneka kapena kukulira pakumwa zinthu monga ndudu, khofi, mowa, tiyi wakuda, zakudya za acidic kapena zoyambitsa zamaganizidwe.

Momwe muyenera kuchitira: mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena oletsa kutupa atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthana ndi zizindikilo, kuwonjezera pakuthana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa kupsinjika ndi nkhawa, ndi psychotherapy kapena njira zina zochiritsira, monga kusinkhasinkha, komanso kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto. Onani zambiri zamomwe mungadziwire ndikuchizira ma cystitis.

3. Chikhodzodzo cha Neurogenic

Chikhodzodzo cha neurogenic ndikulephera kupumula ndikutulutsa chikhodzodzo ndi kwamikodzo, zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi matenda amitsempha, omwe amayambitsa kusakhazikika kwamikodzo, kumva kusakwanira kukhetsa mkodzo ndipo, nthawi zambiri, kupweteka m'mimba.

Zitha kukhala zamtundu wonyengerera, momwe chikhodzodzo chimalephera kugwirana mwakufuna, ndipo imadzikundikira mkodzo, kapena wosakhazikika, momwe chikhodzodzo chimagwirira ntchito mosavuta, ndikupangitsa kuti kukodza kukhale kosayenera nthawi zosayenera, kukhala kofala kwambiri mwa amayi.

Momwe muyenera kuchitira: chikhodzodzo cha neurogenic chimathandizidwa molingana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa ndi zomwe zimanenedwa ndi munthu aliyense, ndipo kungakhale kofunikira kulandira chithandizo chamankhwala, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga oxybutynin kapena tolterodine, njira ya chikhodzodzo cha chikhodzodzo kapena, nthawi zina, njira zochitira opareshoni. Kumvetsetsa bwino zomwe zimayambitsa, momwe mungazindikire ndikuchizira chikhodzodzo chambiri.

4. Kutupa kwa chikhodzodzo

Kupweteka kwa chikhodzodzo kungayambitsidwe ndi mtundu wina wa kutupa m'thupi lino, komwe kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu monga:

• Chikhodzodzo endometriosis, chifukwa cha implants ya ziwalo za chiberekero mu chikhodzodzo, zomwe zimayambitsa kupweteka kwanthawi yayitali komanso koopsa, kukulira msambo;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, monga mankhwala ena a chemotherapeutic, omwe angayambitse kukhumudwa kwa chikhodzodzo;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito catheter ya chikhodzodzo kwa nthawi yayitali;
• Zomwe zimayambitsa chitetezo cha mthupi, momwe mumakhala kudziletsa kwamaselo chikhodzodzo;
• Khansara ya chikhodzodzo, yomwe imayambitsa zotupa m'derali.

Kuphatikiza apo, kusintha kwa prostate, mwa amuna, kumatha kukhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chopweteketsa m'derali, chifukwa cha kutupa, matenda kapena chotupa cha chiwalo ichi.

Momwe muyenera kuchitira: Kutupa kwa chikhodzodzo kuyenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi chifukwa chake, ndipo zizindikilo ziyenera kuthetsedwa ndi ma analgesics ndi mankhwala odana ndi zotupa, kenako kambiranani ndi adotolo za kuthekera kwa chithandizo, monga opaleshoni kapena mankhwala.

5. Mwala wa impso

Mwalawo ukhoza kukhazikitsidwa mdera lililonse la kwamikodzo, ndipo ukhoza kukhala pamsinkhu wa impso, ureters, chikhodzodzo kapena urethra. Zitha kupweteketsa munthu poyenda kapena kukhudza dera linalake lamkodzo, lomwe nthawi zambiri limakhala lamphamvu kwambiri, ndipo limatha kuphatikizidwa ndi kupezeka kwa magazi mumkodzo ndi mseru.

Momwe muyenera kuchitira: urologist adzawonetsa chithandizo choyenera, malingana ndi kukula ndi malo amwalawo, womwe ungakhale pakuwona kapena kuchitidwa opaleshoni. Ndikofunika kuti muzidziyamwa mwa kumwa madzi okwanira 2 malita patsiku, kuti muthamangitse mwalawo ndikupangitsa zovuta za impso kukhala zovuta. Nawa mankhwala azitsamba a miyala ya impso.

Kodi kupweteka kwa chikhodzodzo kungakhale kutenga mimba?

Nthawi zambiri, kupweteka kwa chikhodzodzo sikuwonetsa kuti ali ndi pakati, komabe, mayi aliyense wapakati amatha kutenga matenda amkodzo panthawiyi, ndichifukwa chake sizachilendo kuphatikizira kupweteka kwa chikhodzodzo ndi pakati. Komabe, matenda amkodzo mumimba nthawi zambiri samatuluka mayi asanadziwe kuti ali ndi pakati, ndikusintha pambuyo pake.

Mkazi wapakati akamva kuwawa kwa chikhodzodzo ichi ndi chizindikiro chomwe chimachitika makamaka chifukwa cha kusintha kwa thupi komwe mayiyo amakumana nako, komwe kumafala kwambiri kumapeto kwa mimba, makamaka chifukwa cha kupanikizika komwe chiberekero chokulirapo chimayika ziwalo za chiuno.

Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira kwa progesterone ya mahomoni, chikhodzodzo chimamasuka kwambiri ndipo chimatha kukhala ndi mkodzo wambiri, womwe pamodzi ndi kulemera kwa chiberekero pa chikhodzodzo kumatha kubweretsa vuto mukamakodza kapena kupweteka kwa chikhodzodzo masana. Popeza mkodzo umakhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri, mayi wapakati amakhalanso wofunitsitsa kudwala matenda amkodzo motero amamva kupweteka chikhodzodzo.

Kodi kuchitira: Pochepetsa kapena kupewa kupweteka kwa chikhodzodzo panthawi yapakati, mayi wapakati ayenera kumwa madzi ambiri, kuvala zovala zabwino ndi thonje, kukhala ndi ukhondo m'dera lapafupi ndikupumula kokwanira masana kuti mupewe kupsinjika.

Zimayambitsa zina za chikhodzodzo ululu

Kutupa m'ziwalo zam'chiuno m'chiuno kumatha kupweteketsa m'mimba ndikuwonekera kumadera ena, komwe kumatha kumva kupweteka kwa chikhodzodzo. Zina mwazoyambitsa zazikulu ndi izi:

• Matenda otupa m'mimba, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda anyini ndi chiberekero;
• Endometriosis a ziwalo zina za chiuno, monga machubu, thumba losunga mazira, matumbo ndi peritoneum;
• Matenda am'matumbo, monga matenda otupa kapena matumbo opweteka;
• Kukokana m'mimba, chifukwa cha msambo kapena mimba;
• Kutupa kwa minofu kapena mafupa a chiuno.

Zomwe zimayambitsa zidzafufuzidwa ngati pali kupweteka kwa chikhodzodzo komwe sikunali koyenera ndi zina zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a chikhodzodzo, kuwerengetsa kapena kutupa, ndipo matendawa amatha kupangidwa ndi urologist kapena gynecologist.