Kodi electroencephalogram ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungakonzekere

Zamkati

• Ndi chiyani
• Mitundu yayikulu ndi momwe zimachitikira
• Momwe mungakonzekerere encephalogram

Electroencephalogram (EEG) ndi mayeso owunikira omwe amalemba zamagetsi zamaubongo, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikira kusintha kwamitsempha, monga momwe zimakhalira kapena kugwa kwa chidziwitso, mwachitsanzo.

Nthawi zambiri, zimachitika ndikulumikiza zingwe zazing'ono pamutu, zotchedwa maelekitirodi, zomwe zimalumikizidwa ndi kompyuta yomwe imalemba mafunde amagetsi, yomwe ndiyeso yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa siyimapweteka ndipo imatha kuchitidwa ndi anthu amisinkhu iliyonse .

Electroencephalogram imatha kuchitika atadzuka, ndiye kuti, munthuyo ali tulo, kapena atagona, kutengera nthawi yomwe agwidwa akuwoneka kapena vuto lomwe akuwerengedwa, komanso kungafunikire kuyeserera kuyambitsa zochitika zaubongo monga kupuma kochita kapena kuyika nyali yoyaka kutsogolo kwa wodwalayo.

Kuyesa kwamtunduwu kumatha kuchitidwa kwaulere ndi SUS, bola ngati kuli ndi chisonyezo chamankhwala, koma kumachitikanso muzipatala zoyeserera payokha, pamtengo womwe ungasiyane pakati pa 100 ndi 700 reais, kutengera mtundu wa encephalogram ndi malo omwe amalemba mayeso.

Ndi chiyani

Electroencephalogram nthawi zambiri imafunsidwa ndi katswiri wa zamitsempha ndipo nthawi zambiri imathandizira kuzindikira kapena kuzindikira kusintha kwamitsempha, monga:

• Khunyu;
• Kusintha komwe kumachitika muubongo;
• Milandu yakusintha, monga kukomoka kapena kukomoka, mwachitsanzo;
• Kudziwika kwa kutupa kwa ubongo kapena kuledzera;
• Kuphatikiza kuwunika kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amisala, monga dementia, kapena matenda amisala;
• Onetsetsani ndikuwunika chithandizo cha khunyu;
• Kuwunika kwaimfa yaubongo. Mvetsetsani pomwe zimachitika komanso momwe mungazindikire kufa kwaubongo.

Aliyense akhoza kupanga electroencephalogram, popanda zotsutsana kwathunthu, komabe, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti zizipewe mwa anthu omwe ali ndi zotupa pakhungu pamutu kapena pediculosis (nsabwe).

Mitundu yayikulu ndi momwe zimachitikira

Electroencephalogram wamba imapangidwa ndikuyika ndikukhazikika kwama elekitirodi, yokhala ndi gel yoyendetsa, m'malo am'mutu, kuti zochitika zaubongo zizigwidwa ndikujambulidwa kudzera pamakompyuta. Pakufufuza, adotolo atha kuwonetsa kuti zoyeserera zimachitidwa kuti zithandizire zochitika muubongo ndikuwonjezera chidwi pakuwunika, monga kupumira, kupuma mwachangu, kapena kuyika kwa kuwala patsogolo kwa wodwalayo.

Kuphatikiza apo, mayeso atha kuchitidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana, monga:

• Electroencephalogram mutadzuka: ndi kafukufuku wofala kwambiri, wochitidwa ndi wodwala wogalamuka, wothandiza kwambiri kuzindikira zosintha zambiri;
• Electroencephalogram mu tulo: imagwiritsidwa ntchito munthu akagona, yemwe amakhala usiku wonse kuchipatala, ndikuthandizira kuzindikira zosintha zamaubongo zomwe zitha kuwoneka mtulo, ngati munthu ali ndi vuto la kupuma tulo, mwachitsanzo;
• Electroencephalogram yokhala ndi mapu aubongo: ndikusintha kwa mayeso, momwe zochitika zaubongo zomwe zimagwidwa ndi maelekitirodi zimafalikira pamakompyuta, zomwe zimapanga mapu okhoza kuzindikira zigawo zaubongo zomwe zikugwira ntchito pano.

Kuti adziwe ndikuzindikira matenda, adotolo amatha kugwiritsa ntchito kuyerekezera kulingalira, monga kujambula kwa maginito kapena tomography, yomwe imazindikira kwambiri kusintha monga ma nodule, zotupa kapena magazi, mwachitsanzo. Mvetsetsani bwino zomwe zikuwonetsa komanso momwe ma tomography ndi maginito ojambula amagwiritsidwira ntchito.

Momwe mungakonzekerere encephalogram

Kuti mukonzekere encephalogram ndikuwonjezera mphamvu yake pakuwona kusintha, ndikofunikira kupewa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, monga mankhwala, antiepileptics kapena antidepressants, 1 mpaka masiku awiri mayeso asanachitike kapena malinga ndi zomwe adokotala akuti, ayi idyani zakumwa zopangidwa ndi khofi, monga khofi, tiyi kapena chokoleti, kutatsala maola 12 mayeso asanachitike, kuphatikiza popewa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, mafuta opopera kapena opopera tsitsi patsiku la mayeso.

Kuphatikiza apo, ngati electroencephalogram yachitika atagona, adokotala atha kufunsa wodwalayo kuti azigona maola 4 kapena 5 usiku usanachitike kuti athe kugona tulo tofa nato panthawi yoyezetsa.