Eosinophilic Granuloma ya Mafupa

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti?
• Zimayambitsa chiyani?
• Kodi amapezeka bwanji?
• Amachizidwa bwanji?
• Kodi pali zovuta zina?
• Kukhala ndi eosinophilic granuloma

Kodi eosinophilic granuloma ndi chiyani?

Eosinophilic granuloma ya fupa ndi chotupa chosowa, chosagwetsa khansa chomwe chimakonda kukhudza ana. Ndi mbali ya matenda osowa, omwe amadziwika kuti Langerhans cell histiocytosis, omwe amaphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa maselo a Langerhans, omwe ali m'thupi lanu.

Maselo a Langerhans amapezeka m'mbali yakunja ya khungu lanu ndi ziwalo zina. Ntchito yawo ndikuzindikira kupezeka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikudziwitsa izi kuma cell ena amthupi.

Eosinophilic granuloma nthawi zambiri imawonekera mu chigaza, miyendo, nthiti, m'chiuno, ndi msana. Nthawi zina, zimatha kukhudza mafupa angapo.

Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti?

Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri za eosinophilic granuloma ndi ululu, kukoma, ndi kutupa mozungulira fupa lomwe lakhudzidwa.

Zizindikiro zina zotheka ndi izi:

• mutu
• kupweteka kwa msana kapena khosi
• malungo
• kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera a magazi (amatchedwanso leukocytosis)
• zotupa pakhungu
• zovuta kunyamula kulemera
• mayendedwe ochepa

Matenda a eosinophilic granuloma amapezeka m'mafupa omwe amapanga chigaza. Mafupa ena omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi nsagwada, mchiuno, mkono wakumtunda, tsamba lamapewa, ndi nthiti.

Zimayambitsa chiyani?

Ochita kafukufuku sakudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa eosinophilic granuloma. Komabe, zikuwoneka kuti zikugwirizana ndi kusintha kwa majini. Kusintha uku ndikosasintha, kutanthauza kuti kumachitika pambuyo pobereka ndipo sikungaperekedwe kumibadwo yamtsogolo.

Kodi amapezeka bwanji?

Eosinophilic granuloma nthawi zambiri imapezeka ndi X-ray kapena CT scan ya dera lomwe lakhudzidwa. Kutengera zomwe chithunzichi chikuwonetsa, mungafunikire kukhala ndi zilonda zam'mafupa. Izi zimaphatikizapo kutenga pang'ono pathupi la mafupa kuchokera kudera lomwe lakhudzidwa ndikuyang'ana pansi pa microscope. Nthawi zina, ana angafunike anesthesia isanachitike.

Amachizidwa bwanji?

Milandu yambiri ya eosinophilic granuloma pamapeto pake imatha payokha, koma palibe nthawi yanthawi yayitali yomwe izi zingatengere. Pakadali pano, jakisoni wa corticosteroid amatha kuthandiza ndi zowawa.

Nthawi zambiri, chotupacho chimatha kuchotsedwa pang'ono kapena kuchitidwa opaleshoni.

Kodi pali zovuta zina?

Nthawi zina, eosinophilic granuloma imatha kufalikira kumafupa angapo kapena ma lymph node. Ngati chotupacho ndi chachikulu kwambiri, chimathanso kuthyola mafupa. Pamene eosinophilic granuloma imakhudza msana, izi zimatha kubweretsa vertebra yomwe yagwa.

Kukhala ndi eosinophilic granuloma

Ngakhale eosinophilic granuloma imatha kukhala yowawa, nthawi zambiri imatha yokha popanda chithandizo. Nthawi zina, jakisoni wa corticosteroid amatha kuthandiza kuthana ndi ululu. Ngati chotupacho chikula kwambiri, angafunikire kuchotsedwa opaleshoni.