Mlembi: Christy White
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 5 Meyi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 19 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Furosemide (Lasix) | Top 100 Medications
Kanema: Furosemide (Lasix) | Top 100 Medications

Zamkati

Furosemide ndi mankhwala omwe amawonetsedwa kuti azitha kudwala matenda oopsa kwambiri komanso kuti azitha kutupa chifukwa cha matenda am'mimba, chiwindi, impso kapena kuwotcha, chifukwa cha kutsekula kwa magazi komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Mankhwalawa amapezeka m'masitolo a generic kapena omwe ali ndi mayina amalonda a Lasix kapena Neosemid, m'mapiritsi kapena jekeseni, ndipo atha kugulidwa pamtengo pafupifupi 5 mpaka 14 reais, kutengera ngati munthu wasankha mtunduwo kapena generic, pofunikira kuwonetsa mankhwala akuchipatala.

Ndi chiyani

Furosemide imasonyezedwa pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi pang'ono, kutentha kwa thupi chifukwa cha mavuto amtima, chiwindi kapena impso kapena chifukwa chakupsa.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Njira yogwiritsira ntchito furosemide iyenera kutsogozedwa ndi adotolo, ndipo nthawi zambiri imasiyanasiyana pakati pa 20 mpaka 80 mg tsiku, kumayambiriro kwa chithandizo, ngati pakufunika kutero. Mlingo wokonza ndi 20 mpaka 40 mg tsiku lililonse.


Kwa ana, mlingo woyenera nthawi zambiri amakhala 2 mg / kg thupi, mpaka 40 mg patsiku.

Furosemide wa jakisoni ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mchipatala ndipo ayenera kuperekedwa ndi akatswiri azaumoyo.

Kodi njira yogwirira ntchito ndi yotani?

Furosemide ndi diuretic yotulutsa yomwe imatulutsa mphamvu ya diuretic ndikuyamba kwakanthawi kochepa. Zochita za diuretic za furosemide zimachokera pakuletsa kwa sodium chloride reabsorption mu Henle loop, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwonjezeka kwa sodium excretion ndipo, chifukwa chake, kumakulitsa kuchuluka kwamikodzo.

Dziwani njira zina zothandizira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya okodzetsa.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zina mwazovuta zomwe zimachitika mukamamwa mankhwala a furosemide ndi kusokonekera kwa ma electrolyte, kuchepa madzi m'thupi ndi hypovolemia, makamaka kwa okalamba, kuchuluka kwa creatinine ndi triglycerides m'magazi, hyponatremia, kuchepa kwa potaziyamu ndi mankhwala enaake amwazi m'magazi, kuchuluka kuchuluka kwa cholesterol ndi uric acid m'magazi, kuukira kwa gout ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwamikodzo.


Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Furosemide imatsutsana ndi anthu omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu za fomuyi.

Kuphatikiza apo, sayenera kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kwa amayi oyamwitsa, odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la impso chifukwa chothetsa mkodzo wa thoracic, pre-coma ndi coma chifukwa cha encephalopathy ya chiwindi, mwa odwala omwe amachepetsa potaziyamu wamagazi ndi sodium, otaya madzi kapena kuchepa kufalitsa magazi.

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