Kodi Tramadol Imakhala Motani Munthawi Yanu?

Zamkati

• Zimagwira bwanji?
• Kodi imabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana?
• Kodi imakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji m'dongosolo lanu?
• Nthawi zowunikira
• Nchiyani chingakhudze kutalika kwakanthawi m'thupi lanu?
• Nkhani zachitetezo
• Mfundo yofunika

Tramadol ndi mankhwala opioid omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ululu wopweteka kwambiri. Amagulitsidwa pansi pa mayina a Ultram ndi Conzip.

Tramadol nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa ululu pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Zitha kuperekedwanso kwa ululu wopweteka chifukwa cha khansa kapena matenda amitsempha.

Tramadol imatha kukhala chizolowezi. Mwanjira ina, nthawi zina zimatha kubweretsa kudalira. Izi ndizotheka ngati mumamwa tramadol kwa nthawi yayitali, kapena ngati simunamwidwe monga momwe mwalamulira.

Werengani kuti mudziwe momwe mankhwalawa amagwirira ntchito komanso kuti amakhala motalika bwanji m'dongosolo lanu.

Zimagwira bwanji?

Tramadol ndi ofanana ndi mankhwala ena opweteka, monga codeine, hydrocodone, ndi morphine. Zimagwira ntchito pomanga ma opioid receptors muubongo kuti aletse zisonyezo zopweteka.

Tramadol imakhalanso ndi zovuta zina. Zimakulitsa zotsatira za serotonin ndi norepinephrine, amithenga awiri ofunikira am'magazi (ma neurotransmitters) muubongo. Onsewa amathandizira pakumva kupweteka.

Cholinga chothandizira kupweteka ndikukuthandizani kuti mugwire bwino ntchito pamoyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku. Mankhwala opweteka, monga tramadol, samakonza zomwe zimakupweteketsani. Nthawi zambiri, samachotsanso ululu kwathunthu.

Kodi imabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana?

Inde. Tramadol imapezeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza mapiritsi ndi makapisozi. Kunja kwa United States, imapezekanso ngati madontho kapena jakisoni.

Majakisoni a Tramadol ndi madontho, komanso mitundu ina ya mapiritsi ndi makapisozi, amachita mwachangu. Amayamba kugwira ntchito mphindi 30 mpaka 60. Zotsatira zawo zimatha mkati mwa maola 4 mpaka 6.

Tramadol yothamanga imabwera muyezo wa 50 mpaka 100 milligrams (mg). Kawirikawiri amalembedwa kuti amve kupweteka kwakanthawi (pachimake).

Mitundu yotulutsa nthawi kapena yochita pang'onopang'ono ya tramadol imaphatikizapo mapiritsi ndi makapisozi. Amatenga nthawi yayitali kuti ayambe kugwira ntchito, koma zotsatira zake zimakhala kwa maola 12 kapena 24. Munthawi imeneyi, tramadol imatulutsidwa pang'onopang'ono.

Tramadol yotulutsa nthawi imabwera pakati pa 100 ndi 300 mg. Mtundu uwu umakhala wofunikanso kupatsidwa ululu wa nthawi yayitali.

Kodi imakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji m'dongosolo lanu?

Tramadol imakhalabe m'malovu anu, magazi, mkodzo, ndi tsitsi lanu kwakutali kwa nthawi. Zina mwa izi ndizofanana ndi mankhwala ena opioid ndipo sizodziwika bwino ku tramadol.

Nthawi zowunikira

• Malovu: Tramadol imapezeka m'matumbo kwa maola 48 mutamwa.
• Magazi: Tramadol imadziwika m'magazi kwa maola 48 mutamwa.
• Mkodzo: Tramadol imadziwika mkodzo kwa maola 24 mpaka 72 mutamwa.
• Tsitsi: Tramadol imadziwika ndi tsitsi pambuyo pake.

Kumbukirani kuti mayeso oyeserera a mankhwala, kuphatikiza mayeso a 5- ndi 10, samayang'ana tramadol. Komabe, ndizotheka kuyitanitsa mayeso apadera a mankhwala opweteka, kuphatikizapo tramadol.

Nchiyani chingakhudze kutalika kwakanthawi m'thupi lanu?

Zinthu zosiyanasiyana zimatha kukhudza kutalika kwa tramadol mthupi lanu. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Zambiri zomwe mudatenga (mlingo). Kutalika kwa mlingowu, tramadol yayitali ikhalabe m'dongosolo lanu.
• Nthawi zambiri mumatenga tramadol. Kawirikawiri, mlingo umodzi umakhala m'dongosolo lanu kwa nthawi yochepa kwambiri. Ngati munatenga mlingo wopitilira umodzi, kapena kumwa tramadol pafupipafupi, imangokhala m'dongosolo lanu kwakanthawi.
• Momwe mudazitengera (njira yoyang'anira). Mwambiri, madontho a tramadol kapena jakisoni amalowetsedwa ndikuchotsedwa mwachangu kuposa mitundu yamankhwala.
• Kusintha kwanu. Metabolism amatanthauza momwe mankhwala amawonongera zinthu zomwe mumamwa, monga chakudya kapena mankhwala. Kuchuluka kwa kagayidwe kanu kagwiritsidwe kungakhudzidwe ndi zinthu zambiri, kuphatikiza magwiridwe antchito anu, zaka, zakudya, kapangidwe ka thupi, ndi majini. Kukhala ndi metabolism yocheperako kumatha kuwonjezera nthawi yomwe pamafunika kuti muwononge tramadol.
• Chiwalo chanu chimagwira ntchito. Kuchepetsa ntchito ya impso kapena chiwindi kumatha kuwonjezera nthawi yomwe thupi lanu limachotsa tramadol.
• Zaka zanu. Ngati muli ndi zaka zopitilira 75, zimatha kutenga thupi lanu kuti muchotse tramadol.

Nkhani zachitetezo

Tramadol imabwera ndi chiopsezo chazovuta zochepa.

Kawirikawiri, chiopsezo cha zotsatirapo chimakula malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa zomwe mumatenga. Ngati mutenga zochuluka kuposa momwe mwalamulira, mukukulitsanso chiopsezo chanu chazovuta.

Zotsatira zoyipa zambiri za tramadol ndi monga:

• kudzimbidwa
• wokhumudwa
• chizungulire
• sedation kapena kutopa
• pakamwa pouma
• mutu
• kupsa mtima
• kuyabwa
• nseru kapena kusanza
• thukuta
• kufooka

Zotsatira zina zimakhala zochepa, koma zingakhale zovuta. Zitha kuphatikiza:

• kupuma pang'ono
• kusakwanira kwa adrenal
• magulu otsika a mahomoni a androgen (amuna)
• kugwidwa
• matenda a serotonin
• Maganizo ofuna kudzipha
• bongo

Kugwiritsa ntchito Tramadol kumabwera ndi zoopsa zina. Izi zikuphatikiza:

Kudalira komanso kusiya. Tramadol imapanga chizolowezi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mutha kudalira. Izi zikachitika ndipo musiye kuzilandira, mutha kukhala ndi zizindikilo zakutha. Mutha kupewa izi pochepetsa pang'ono mlingo wanu. Ngati mukudandaula za kudalira tramadol, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.

Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala. Tramadol imatha kulumikizana ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa. Izi zitha kuchepetsa mphamvu ya tramadol ndipo nthawi zina, zimayambitsa zovuta zoyipa.Simuyenera kumwa mowa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo mukamamwa tramadol. Onetsetsani kuti dokotala akudziwa zomwe mukutenga.

Zowopsa pamoyo wa ana ndi ziweto. Tramadol imasinthidwa mosiyana ndi ana, agalu, ndi amphaka. Ngati mukumwa tramadol, sungani m'malo otetezeka. Ngati tramadol imamwa ndi mwana kapena chiweto, imatha kuyambitsa mavuto akulu, kuphatikizapo kufa.

Zowopsa pamoyo wamwana wakhanda. Ngati muli ndi pakati, kumwa tramadol kumatha kuvulaza mwana wanu. Lolani dokotala wanu adziwe nthawi yomweyo ngati muli kapena mukuganiza kuti mungakhale ndi pakati. Tramadol imafikiranso kwa mwana wanu kudzera mkaka wa m'mawere. Pewani kuyamwa mukamamwa tramadol.

Kuwonongeka. Tramadol imatha kusokoneza kukumbukira kwanu. Zitha kukhudzanso momwe mumapangira zowoneka ndi malo. Pewani kuyendetsa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mukamamwa tramadol.

Ngati mukumwa tramadol, ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi nthawi yowerenga machenjezo omwe amalembedwa, ndikulankhula ndi dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi nkhawa kapena mafunso.

Mfundo yofunika

Tramadol ndi opioid yopanga yomwe nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa kuti ipweteke pambuyo pochita opaleshoni komanso mitundu ina yamatenda opweteka.

Tramadol imatha kukhala m'dongosolo lanu mpaka maola 72. Kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe munthu amatenga kuti atuluke m'dongosolo lanu kumatha kukhudzidwa ndi zinthu zambiri, monga kuchuluka kwa mlingo, momwe mudawutengera, komanso kuchepa kwama metabolism.

Pofuna kuchepetsa chiopsezo chodalira, ndikofunikira kungotenga tramadol kwakanthawi kochepa, komanso monga momwe mwalamulira. Kupatula pachiwopsezo chodalira, palinso zovuta zina monga kudzimbidwa, kutopa, kusintha malingaliro, ndi nseru.

Ndikofunika kulankhula ndi dokotala kapena wamankhwala ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena nkhawa za tramadol.