HPV mwa amuna: zizindikiro, momwe mungapezere mankhwalawa
Zamkati
- Zizindikiro zazikulu za HPV mwa amuna
- Zomwe mungachite ngati mukukayikira
- Momwe mungapezere HPV
- Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
- Zovuta zotheka
HPV ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana omwe, mwa amuna, amatha kupangitsa njerewere kuti ziwonekere pa mbolo, chikopa kapena anus.
Komabe, kusapezeka kwa ma warts sikukutanthauza kuti munthu alibe HPV, chifukwa njenjetezi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazikulu kwambiri ndipo sizimawoneka ndi maso. Kuphatikiza apo, palinso milandu ingapo yomwe HPV siyimayambitsa zizindikiro zilizonse, ngakhale ilipo.
Popeza HPV ndi matenda omwe sangakhale ndi zisonyezo zilizonse, komabe amapatsirana, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu m'maubwenzi onse kuti tipewe kufalitsa kachilomboka kwa ena.
Zizindikiro zazikulu za HPV mwa amuna
Amuna ambiri omwe ali ndi HPV alibe zizindikiro zilizonse, komabe, zikawonekera, chizindikiro chofala kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe a njerewere kumaliseche:
- Mbolo;
- Chigoba;
- Anus.
Zilondazi nthawi zambiri zimakhala chizindikiro cha matenda opatsirana a HPV.
Komabe, pali mitundu yankhanza kwambiri ya HPV yomwe, ngakhale siyiyambitsa njerewere, imawonjezera chiopsezo cha khansa yakumaliseche. Pachifukwa ichi, ngakhale ngati palibe zisonyezo, ndikofunikira kupita pafupipafupi kwa azachipatala kukayang'ana mtundu uliwonse wamatenda opatsirana pogonana, makamaka atagonana mosadziteteza.
Kuphatikiza pa maliseche, ma warts amathanso kuwonekera pakamwa, pakhosi ndi kwina kulikonse pathupi lomwe lakumana ndi kachilombo ka HPV.
Zomwe mungachite ngati mukukayikira
Pomwe matenda a HPV akukayikiridwa, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala wa urologist kuti apange peniscopy, womwe ndi mtundu wofufuzira momwe adotolo amayang'ana kumaliseche ndi galasi lokulitsira lomwe limakupatsani mwayi wowonera zotupa zazing'onozing'ono. Kumvetsetsa bwino kuti peniscopy ndi chiyani komanso kuti ndi chiyani.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu nthawi iliyonse yogonana, kuti mupewe kufalitsa HPV kwa mnzanu.
Momwe mungapezere HPV
Njira yayikulu yopezera HPV ndikugonana mosadziteteza ndi munthu wina yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka, ngakhale atakhala kuti alibe chotupa kapena khungu. Chifukwa chake, HPV imatha kufalikira kudzera kumaliseche, kumatako kapena mkamwa.
Njira zabwino zopewera matenda a HPV ndikugwiritsa ntchito kondomu nthawi zonse ndikukhala ndi katemera wa HPV, yemwe atha kuchitidwa kwaulere ku SUS ndi anyamata onse azaka zapakati pa 9 ndi 14. Dziwani zambiri za katemera wa HPV ndi nthawi yomwe mungamwe.
Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
Palibe mankhwala omwe angathetsere kachilombo ka HPV ndipo, chifukwa chake, kuchiza kwa kachilomboka kumachitika kokha ngati thupi lenileni limatha kuthana ndi kachilombo mwachilengedwe.
Komabe, ngati matendawa amayambitsa ziphuphu, adokotala amalimbikitsa mankhwala ena, monga mafuta odzola kapena cryotherapy. Ngakhale zili choncho, njira zamankhwala izi zimangopangitsa kukomoka kwamalo ndipo sizimapereka chithandizo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ziphuphu zimatha kubweranso. Onani njira zamankhwala zothana ndi maliseche.
Kuphatikiza pa chithandizo, abambo omwe akudziwa kuti ali ndi kachilombo ka HPV ayenera kupewa kugonana mosadziteteza, kuti asapatsire mnzakeyo.
Zovuta zotheka
Zovuta zamatenda a HPV mwa amuna ndizosowa kwambiri, komabe, ngati matendawa amachitika amodzi mwa mitundu yankhanza kwambiri ya kachilombo ka HPV, pamakhala chiopsezo chowonjezeka chokhala ndi khansa mdera loberekera, makamaka mumphako.
Zovuta zazikulu zoyambitsidwa ndi HPV zimawoneka kuti zimachitika mwa amayi, monga khansa ya pachibelekero. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu muubwenzi wonse, kupewa kupatsirana kwa wokondedwayo.