Mlembi: John Stephens
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 25 Jayuwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 24 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Chilichonse Chimene Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Kulekerera kwa Lactose - Thanzi
Chilichonse Chimene Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Kulekerera kwa Lactose - Thanzi

Zamkati

Timaphatikizapo zinthu zomwe timaganiza kuti ndizothandiza kwa owerenga athu. Ngati mutagula maulalo omwe ali patsamba lino, titha kupeza ndalama zochepa. Nayi njira yathu.

Chidule

Kusalolera kwa Lactose ndikulephera kuwononga mtundu wa shuga wachilengedwe wotchedwa lactose. Lactose amapezeka kwambiri mumkaka, monga mkaka ndi yogurt.

Mumakhala osavomerezeka ndi lactose m'mimba mwanu mukaleka kupanga michere yokwanira ya lactase kuti igayike ndi kuphwanya lactose. Izi zikachitika, lactose yosagayidwa imalowa m'matumbo akulu.

Mabakiteriya omwe amapezeka m'matumbo anu akulu amalumikizana ndi lactose osagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo amayambitsa zizindikilo monga kuphulika, mpweya, ndi kutsekula m'mimba. Matendawa amathanso kutchedwa kuchepa kwa lactase.

Kusalolera kwa Lactose kumakhala kofala kwambiri kwa akulu, makamaka omwe ali ndi makolo aku Asia, Africa, ndi Spain.

Malinga ndi chipatala cha Cleveland, anthu opitilira 30 miliyoni aku America sagwirizana ndi lactose. Vutoli silowopsa koma likhoza kukhala losasangalatsa.


Kusalolera kwa Lactose kumayambitsa matenda am'mimba, monga gasi, kuphulika, ndi kutsegula m'mimba, pafupifupi mphindi 30 mpaka maola awiri mutamwa mkaka kapena zinthu zina za mkaka zomwe zili ndi lactose.

Anthu omwe ali ndi vuto losavomerezeka ndi lactose angafunikire kupewa kudya mankhwalawa kapena kumwa mankhwala okhala ndi enzyme ya lactase asanatero.

Mitundu ya tsankho la lactose

Pali mitundu itatu yayikulu yodana ndi lactose, iliyonse imakhala ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana:

Kusalolera kwapadera kwa lactose (zotsatira zoyipa za ukalamba)

Uwu ndiye mtundu wofala kwambiri wa kusagwirizana kwa lactose.

Anthu ambiri amabadwa ndi lactase yokwanira. Ana amafunikira enzyme kuti athe kugaya mkaka wa amayi awo. Kuchuluka kwa lactase komwe munthu amapanga kumatha kutsika pakapita nthawi. Izi ndichifukwa choti anthu akamakalamba, amadya zakudya zosiyanasiyana ndipo amadalira mkaka pang'ono.

Kutsika kwa lactase kumachitika pang'onopang'ono. Kusalolera kwa mtundu wa lactose kumakhala kofala kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi makolo aku Asia, Africa, ndi Spain.

Kusagwirizana kwa lactose yachiwiri (chifukwa chodwala kapena kuvulala)

Matenda am'mimba monga matenda a leliac ndi matenda opatsirana (IBD), opaleshoni, kapena kuvulala kwamatumbo anu angayambitsenso kusagwirizana kwa lactose. Magulu a Lactase amatha kubwezeretsedwanso ngati matendawa atha.


Kusagwirizana kwa lactose kapena kobadwa nako (kubadwa ndi vutoli)

Nthawi zambiri, kusagwirizana kwa lactose kumachokera. Jini losalongosoka limatha kufalikira kuchokera kwa makolo kupita kwa mwana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mwana asakhale ndi lactase kwathunthu. Izi zimatchedwa kusagwirizana kwa lactose.

Poterepa, mwana wanu sangalekerere mkaka wa m'mawere. Adzatsegula m'mimba mkaka waumunthu ukangoyamba kumene kapena chilinganizo chokhala ndi lactose. Ngati sichizindikiridwa ndikuchiritsidwa msanga, vutoli limatha kuwopsa.

Kutsekula m'mimba kumatha kuyambitsa kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi komanso kutayika kwa ma electrolyte. Vutoli limatha kuchiritsidwa mosavuta pomupatsa mwana chilinganizo cha khanda lopanda lactose m'malo mwa mkaka.

Kulekerera kwakukula kwa lactose

Nthawi zina, mtundu wina wodana ndi lactose wotchedwa developmental lactose intolerance umachitika mwana akabadwa asanakwane. Izi ndichifukwa choti kupanga kwa lactase m'mwana kumayambira pambuyo pathupi, pambuyo pamasabata osachepera 34.


Zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana

Zizindikiro zakusalolera kwa lactose zimachitika pakati pa mphindi 30 ndi maola awiri mutadya kapena kumwa mkaka kapena mkaka. Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo:

  • kukokana m'mimba
  • kuphulika
  • mpweya
  • kutsegula m'mimba
  • nseru

Zizindikirozi zimatha kuyambira kufatsa mpaka zovuta. Kukula kwake kumatengera kuchuluka kwa lactose yomwe idadyedwa komanso kuchuluka kwa lactase yomwe munthu wapanga.

Kodi kusagwirizana kwa lactose kumapezeka bwanji?

Ngati mukukumana ndi kukokana, kuphulika, ndi kutsegula m'mimba mutamwa mkaka kapena kudya ndi kumwa zakumwa za mkaka, dokotala wanu angafune kuti akuyeseni kusagwirizana kwa lactose. Mayeso otsimikizira amayesa zochitika za lactase mthupi. Mayesowa akuphatikizapo:

Mayeso osalolera a Lactose

Kuyezetsa magazi kwa lactose ndiko kuyesa magazi komwe kumayesa momwe thupi lanu limayankhira ndi madzi omwe ali ndi milingo yayikulu ya lactose.

Kuyesedwa kwa hydrogen

Kuyesedwa kwa mpweya wa haidrojeni kumayeza kuchuluka kwa haidrojeni m'mapweya anu mutamwa chakumwa chokwanira mu lactose. Ngati thupi lanu likulephera kugaya lactose, mabakiteriya omwe ali m'matumbo mwanu adzawawononga.

Njira yomwe mabakiteriya amawonongera shuga ngati lactose amatchedwa nayonso mphamvu. Kutentha kumatulutsa haidrojeni ndi mpweya wina. Mpweya umenewu umayamwa ndipo kenako umatulutsidwa.

Ngati simukugaya bwino lactose, mayeso a mpweya wa haidrojeni awonetsa kuchuluka kwa haidrojeni wapweya wanu.

Chiyeso cha acid stool

Kuyesaku kumachitika kawirikawiri kwa makanda ndi ana. Imayeza kuchuluka kwa lactic acid mu chopondapo. Lactic acid imasonkhanitsidwa pamene mabakiteriya m'matumbo amapesa lactose wosagaya.

Kodi kusagwirizana kwa lactose kumathandizidwa bwanji?

Pakadali pano palibe njira yopangira thupi lanu kutulutsa lactose wochulukirapo. Kuchiza kusagwirizana kwa lactose kumaphatikizapo kuchepa kapena kuchotsa kwathunthu mkaka kuchokera pazakudya.

Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi lactose osalolera amatha kukhala ndi chikho cha mkaka mpaka 1/2 osakumana ndi zizindikilo zilizonse. Zogulitsa mkaka wopanda Lactose zimapezekanso m'misika yayikulu kwambiri. Ndipo sizinthu zonse zamkaka zomwe zimakhala ndi lactose yambiri.

Muthanso kudya tchizi tolimba, monga cheddar, Swiss, ndi Parmesan, kapena zinthu zamkaka zotukuka monga yogurt. Mkaka wopanda mafuta kapena nonfat nthawi zambiri umakhala ndi lactose yocheperako.

Enzyme yotsika kwambiri ya lactase imapezeka mu kapisozi, mapiritsi, madontho, kapena mawonekedwe osavuta kudya musanadye mkaka. Madontho amathanso kuwonjezeredwa ku katoni ya mkaka.

Anthu omwe ali ndi lactose osalolera komanso osadya mkaka kapena mkaka akhoza kusowa:

  • kashiamu
  • vitamini D
  • alireza
  • mapuloteni

Kutenga zowonjezera calcium kapena kudya zakudya zomwe mwachilengedwe zimakhala ndi calcium kapena zotetezedwa ndi calcium ndikulimbikitsidwa.

Kuzolowera zakudya zopanda lactose komanso moyo wanu

Zizindikiro zimatha ngati mkaka ndi zopangidwa mkaka zichotsedwa pazakudya. Werengani zolembera mosamala kuti mupeze zosakaniza zomwe zingakhale ndi lactose. Kupatula mkaka ndi zonona, samalani zosakaniza kuchokera mkaka, monga:

  • whey kapena whey mapuloteni osakanikirana
  • casein kapena casinate
  • zokhotakhota
  • tchizi
  • batala
  • yogati
  • margarine
  • youma mkaka zolimba kapena ufa
  • nougat

Zakudya zambiri zomwe simungayembekezere kukhala ndi mkaka zitha kukhala ndi mkaka ndi lactose. Zitsanzo ndi izi:

  • Mavalidwe a saladi
  • ma waffles owundana
  • Zakudya zopanda nkhomaliro
  • msuzi
  • tirigu wadzutsa wouma
  • zosakaniza zophika
  • msuzi wambiri pompopompo

Zakudya zamkaka ndi mkaka nthawi zambiri zimawonjezeredwa pazakudya zopangidwa. Ngakhale zonunkhira za nondairy ndi mankhwala amatha kukhala ndi mkaka ndi lactose.

Tsankho la Lactose silingalephereke. Zizindikiro zakusalolera kwa lactose zitha kupewedwa pakudya mkaka wochepa.

Kumwa mkaka wopanda mafuta ambiri kapena wopanda mafuta kungapangitsenso zizindikilo zochepa. Yesani njira zina za mkaka monga:

  • amondi
  • fulakesi
  • soya
  • mkaka wa mpunga

Zogulitsa mkaka ndi lactose zochotsedwa zimapezekanso.

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