Levemir vs. Lantus: Zofanana ndi Kusiyana

Zamkati

• Gwiritsani ntchito
• Mlingo
• Utsogoleri
• Kuchita bwino
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu

Matenda a shuga ndi insulini

Levemir ndi Lantus onse ndi ma insulini okhalitsa omwe atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ashuga kwakanthawi.

Insulini ndi mahomoni omwe amapangidwa mwachilengedwe mthupi. Zimathandiza kusintha shuga (shuga) m'magazi anu kukhala mphamvu. Mphamvuzi zimagawidwa m'maselo mthupi lanu lonse.

Ndi matenda ashuga, kapamba wanu amapanga insulin pang'ono kapena alibe kapena thupi lanu silingathe kugwiritsa ntchito insulini molondola. Popanda insulini, thupi lanu silingagwiritse ntchito shuga m'magazi anu ndipo limatha kusowa mphamvu. Shuga wambiri m'magazi anu amathanso kuwononga ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za thupi lanu, kuphatikiza mitsempha yanu ndi impso. Aliyense amene ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu woyamba komanso anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito insulin kuti azikhala ndi shuga wathanzi.

Levemir ndi njira yothetsera vuto la insulin, ndipo Lantus ndi yankho la insulin glargine. Insulini glargine imapezekanso ngati dzina la Toujeo.

Insulini detemir komanso insulin glargine ndizoyambira za insulin. Izi zikutanthauza kuti amagwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono kuti achepetse shuga m'magazi anu. Zonsezi zimalowerera m'thupi lanu kwa nthawi ya maola 24. Amasunga shuga m'magazi kwa nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe zimakhalira nthawi yayitali.

Ngakhale mapangidwewo ndi osiyana pang'ono, Levemir ndi Lantus ndi mankhwala ofanana kwambiri. Pali zosiyana zochepa chabe pakati pawo.

Gwiritsani ntchito

Ana ndi akulu amatha kugwiritsa ntchito Levemir ndi Lantus. Makamaka, Levemir itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu omwe ali azaka 2 kapena kupitilira apo. Lantus itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu omwe ali ndi zaka 6 kapena kupitilira apo.

Levemir kapena Lantus atha kuthandizira pakuwongolera tsiku ndi tsiku matenda ashuga. Komabe, mungafunikirebe kugwiritsa ntchito insulini yocheperako pochiza ma spikes m'magazi anu ashuga komanso ketoacidosis wa matenda ashuga (owopsa a asidi m'magazi anu).

Mlingo

Utsogoleri

Onse a Levemir ndi Lantus amapatsidwa kudzera mu jakisoni momwemonso. Mutha kudzipatsa jekeseni nokha kapena kukhala ndi munthu amene mumamudziwa kuti akupatseni. Jekeseni uyenera kupita pansi pa khungu lako. Osalowetsa mankhwalawa mu mtsempha kapena minyewa. Ndikofunika kusinthasintha malo obayira mozungulira mimba, miyendo yakumtunda, ndi mikono yakumtunda. Kuchita izi kumakuthandizani kupewa lipodystrophy (kuchuluka kwa minofu yamafuta) pamalo obayira.

Simuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse okhala ndi pampu ya insulini. Kuchita izi kungayambitse hypoglycemia (shuga wotsika magazi). Izi zitha kukhala zowopsa pamoyo.

Kuchita bwino

Onse awiri a Levemir ndi a Lantus amawoneka ngati ogwira ntchito mofananamo pakuwongolera tsiku ndi tsiku shuga wambiri mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ashuga. Kuwunika kwa kafukufuku wa 2011 sikunapeze kusiyana kwakukulu pakatetezedwe kapena koyenera kwa Levemir motsutsana ndi Lantus wa matenda ashuga amtundu wa 2.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Pali zovuta zina zoyipa pakati pa mankhwalawa. Kafukufuku wina adapeza kuti Levemir idapangitsa kuti muchepetse kunenepa. Lantus ankakonda kukhala ndi khungu lochepa pakhungu la jekeseni ndipo amafunikira kuchepa tsiku lililonse.

Zotsatira zina za mankhwalawa ndi monga:

• shuga wochepa magazi
• potaziyamu wamagazi ochepa
• kuchuluka kwa kugunda kwa mtima
• kutopa
• mutu
• chisokonezo
• njala
• nseru
• kufooka kwa minofu
• kusawona bwino

Mankhwala aliwonse, kuphatikiza Levemir ndi Lantus, amathanso kuyambitsa vuto. Nthawi zambiri, anaphylaxis amatha kukula. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukuyamba kutupa, ming'oma, kapena kutupa kwa khungu.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu

Pali kusiyana pakati pa Levemir ndi Lantus, kuphatikiza:

• mawonekedwe
• nthawi yomwe mumazitenga mpaka pachimake m'thupi lanu
• zina zoyipa

Apo ayi, mankhwala onsewa ndi ofanana. Ngati mukuganiza chimodzi mwa mankhwalawa, kambiranani zabwino ndi zoyipa za aliyense wa inu ndi dokotala wanu. Ngakhale mutatenga mtundu uti wa insulini, onaninso zolowa zonse phukusi mosamala ndipo onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala mafunso omwe muli nawo.