Testosterone Yotsika ndi Mabere Amuna (Gynecomastia)

Zamkati

• Kumvetsetsa otsika T
• Kumvetsetsa gynecomastia
• Zomwe zimayambitsa kutsika kwa T ndi gynecomastia
• Chithandizo
• Gynecomastia
• Kutsika T
• Zotsatira zoyipa za chithandizo
• Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu
• Kutenga

Chidule

Kuchuluka kwa testosterone mwa amuna nthawi zina kumatha kubweretsa vuto lotchedwa gynecomastia, kapena kukula kwa mabere akulu.

Testosterone ndimadzi obwera mwachilengedwe. Imayang'aniridwa ndi mawonekedwe amphongo amunthu komanso imakhudzanso chidwi chazogonana zamwamuna. Pakakhala kusamvana kwa mahomoni amthupi mwa amuna, kuphatikiza testosterone, gynecomastia imatha kukula.

Onse otsika a testosterone ndi gynecomastia nthawi zambiri amachiritsidwa. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kaye zomwe zimayambitsa vuto lililonse.

Kumvetsetsa otsika T

Magulu a testosterone nthawi zambiri amachepera akamakula. Izi zimatchedwa hypogonadism, kapena "low T." Malinga ndi Urology Care Foundation, 1 mwa amuna anayi azaka zopitilira 45 ali ndi otsika T. Kukhala ndi ma testosterone ochepa kumatha kubweretsa zovuta zingapo:

• amachepetsa libido
• kuchuluka kwa umuna
• Kulephera kwa erectile (ED)
• kukulitsa mabere amphongo, otchedwa gynecomastia

Kumvetsetsa gynecomastia

Thupi lamwamuna limapanga testosterone ndi estrogen, ngakhale estrogen imapezeka nthawi zambiri. Ngati kuchuluka kwa testosterone kwamwamuna kumakhala kotsika kwambiri poyerekeza ndi estrogen, kapena ngati pali zochulukirapo zochitika za estrogen zokhudzana ndi testosterone, mabere akulu amatha.

Anyamata akafika msinkhu ndipo pamakhala kusintha kooneka bwino m'thupi m'thupi, gynecomastia imatha kuwoneka. Komabe, imatha kudzisintha yokha popanda chithandizo. Kuchuluka kwa minofu ya m'mawere kumatha kukhala yofanana m'mabere onse awiri, kapena pakhoza kukhala zochuluka mchifuwa chimodzi kuposa china.

Pamene milingo ya testosterone imagwera amuna achikulire, gynecomastia imatha kukula ndikupitilira pokhapokha itachiritsidwa. Gynecomastia imakhudza pafupifupi 1 mwa amuna anayi azaka zapakati pa 50 ndi 80, malinga ndi Mayo Clinic. Vutoli nthawi zambiri silowopsa kapena lalikulu. Nthawi zina, zimatha kubweretsa zilonda zam'mimba.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kutsika kwa T ndi gynecomastia

Low T nthawi zambiri imangokhala zotsatira za ukalamba. Zomwe zimayambitsa thanzi zitha kukhalanso chifukwa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ngati vuto lanu la T lingakhale chifukwa cha vuto linalake, monga:

• kuwonongeka kwa maselo mumayeso omwe amapanga testosterone
• ngozi
• kutupa (kutupa)
• khansa ya testicular
• chithandizo cha khansa, kuphatikiza radiation ndi chemotherapy
• matenda omwe amakhudza mbali zina zaubongo, monga hypothalamus ndi pituitary gland

Kuphatikiza apo, ngati mutenga anabolic steroids, mutha kukhala mukuwononganso kuthekera kwa thupi lanu kupanga testosterone.

Chithandizo

Mankhwala osiyanasiyana amapezeka ku gynecomastia ndi otsika T.

Gynecomastia

Gynecomastia itha kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala monga raloxifene (Evista) ndi tamoxifen (Soltamox). US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) yavomereza mankhwalawa kuti athetse khansa ya m'mawere, koma osati gynecomastia. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pochiza vuto lomwe siili lovomerezeka ndi FDA kumadziwika kuti ndi ntchito yolembedwa. Mankhwala osachotsa pamakalata atha kukhala otetezeka. Koma muyenera kukambirana zakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa musanamwe mankhwala.

Pali zosankha za opaleshoni, nazonso. Mwina mudamvapo za liposuction, yomwe imachotsa mafuta owonjezera m'mimba. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchotsa mafuta m'mawere, inunso. Liposuction sichimakhudza chifuwa cha m'mawere, komabe. Matenda opatsirana ndi kuchotsedwa kwa minofu ya m'mawere. Zitha kuchitidwa ndikung'amba pang'ono komanso kupumula kwakanthawi kochepa. Mankhwalawa atha kuphatikizira kukonza kapena kukongoletsa kuti akupatseni mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna.

Kutsika T

Kuphatikiza pa kuchiza gynecomastia, mungafune kuchiritsa otsika a T. Mlingo wa testosterone mwa amuna umachepa ndikakalamba. Ndicho chifukwa chake amuna achikulire ambiri amayesa testosterone m'malo mwa mankhwala. Mankhwala amapezeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana:

• angelo akhungu
• zigamba
• jakisoni

Amuna omwe amalandila testosterone m'malo mwa mankhwala nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zotsatira zowonekera. Nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi kusintha mu:

• mphamvu
• kuyendetsa zachiwerewere
• zovuta
• tulo
• minofu

Akhozanso kuwona kusintha kwamalingaliro awo ndi momwe akumvera. Amuna omwe ali ndi T otsika, chithandizo chamankhwala obwezeretsa testosterone chitha kuthetsa gynecomastia.

Zotsatira zoyipa za chithandizo

Pali zovuta zomwe zingachitike pobwezeretsa testosterone.Amuna omwe angakhale ndi khansa ya m'mawere kapena khansa ya prostate sayenera kulandira chithandizo cha testosterone m'malo mwake. Pakhala pali mikangano yokhudza ngati chithandizochi chingawonjezere chiopsezo chokhala ndi khansa ya prostate. Kuphatikiza apo, zitha kukulitsa chiopsezo cha zochitika zamtima, zotsekemera tulo tating'onoting'ono, komanso kuchuluka kwa maselo ofiira amwazi. Ndikofunika kuti mukambirane ndi dokotala wanu za kafukufuku waposachedwa, komanso zowopsa komanso zabwino za mankhwala a testosterone.

Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu

Mutha kukhala omasuka kukambirana za testosterone ndi gynecomastia. Koma mikhalidwe siyachilendo. Malinga ndi Boston University School of Medicine, amuna 4 mpaka 5 miliyoni ku United States ali ndi testosterone yotsika. Gynecomastia ndichofala kwambiri.

Kutenga

Low T ndi gynecomastia ndizofala pakati pa amuna, makamaka akamakalamba. Njira zambiri zamankhwala zilipo. Kukambirana njira zamankhwala ndi dokotala kungakuthandizeni kuyang'anira thanzi lanu ndi thupi lanu. Mwinanso mungapindule polankhula ndi wothandizira za nkhawa zanu. Gulu lothandizira la amuna ena omwe ali ndi gynecomastia angakupatseni malingaliro kuti muthane ndi vutoli.

Mosiyana ndi zovuta zina zomwe zilibe njira zenizeni zochiritsira, otsika T ndi gynecomastia amatha kuchiritsidwa, ndipo moyo wanu umatha kusintha.