Kusintha Kwa Kusamba Kwam'thupi: Zinthu 13 Zoyenera Kudziwa Pazithandizo Zatsopano
Zamkati
- 2. Anthu ena akukonzanso mazira
- 3. Ena akuyang'ana china chake chachilengedwe
- 4. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti kutenga mimba ndikotheka mukayamba kusamba
- 5. Ndipo mwina mutatha msinkhu
- 6. Mankhwalawa athana ndi zochulukirapo kuposa kungobereka
- 7. Koma zotsatira zake sizokhazikika
- 8.Ndipo mwina mudzakumananso ndi zizindikiro za kusamba kwa thupi
- 9. Pali zoopsa
- 10. Ngakhale mankhwalawa satsimikiziridwa kuti adzagwira ntchito
- 11. Sikuti aliyense ndi woyenera
- 12. Ndalama zotulutsira mthumba zitha kukhala zazikulu
- 13. Lankhulani ndi dokotala kuti mudziwe zambiri
1. Kodi kusintha ndi kotheka?
Kafukufuku wofufuza akuwonetsa kuti mwina, kwakanthawi. Asayansi akuyang'ana njira ziwiri zomwe zingachitike, mankhwala a melatonin ndi kukonzanso kwamchiberekero. Mankhwalawa amayesetsa kuchepetsa zizindikilo za kusamba ndi kutsitsimutsa mazira achilengedwe.
Kafukufuku wamankhwalawa adakali kumayambiriro. Nazi zomwe tikudziwa mpaka pano komanso zomwe tikufunikirabe kudziwa asanalandire mankhwalawa.
2. Anthu ena akukonzanso mazira
Kukonzanso kwa ovari ndi njira yopangidwa ndi madokotala obereka ku Greece. Pochita izi, madokotala amalowetsa mazira m'mimba mwanu ndi plasma yolemera kwambiri (PRP). PRP, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi zina zamankhwala, ndi yankho lochokera m'magazi anu omwe.
Njirayi idakhazikitsidwa ndi zomwe zitha kuthandizira:
- kusinthika kwa minofu
- kukonza magazi
- kuchepetsa kutupa
Chikhulupiriro nchakuti chitha kusinthanso zizindikiro zakukalamba m'mimba mwanu ndikuyambitsa mazira omwe anali atagonapo kale.
Poyesa izi, madokotala ku chipatala cha Genesis ku Athens adachita kafukufuku wina ndi azimayi asanu ndi atatu azaka za m'ma 40. Amayi awa anali opanda nthawi kwa miyezi isanu. Ofufuzawo adayesa kuchuluka kwawo kwama mahomoni koyambirira kwa kafukufukuyu komanso mwezi uliwonse pambuyo pake kuti adziwe momwe mazira awo amagwirira ntchito.
Pambuyo pa mwezi umodzi kapena itatu, onse omwe atenga nawo mbali adayambiranso nyengo zawo. Madokotala anali okhoza kutenganso mazira okhwima kuti apange umuna.
3. Ena akuyang'ana china chake chachilengedwe
Kwa zaka zambiri, ndakhala ndikufufuza kulumikizana pakati pa kusamba ndi melatonin. Melatonin, mahomoni ogona, amapangidwa m'matumbo anu a pineal. imasonyeza kuti vuto la paini limayamba kuchepa mukamayandikira kusamba.
melatonin amatenga gawo lofunikira pakupanga mahomoni oberekera. Popanda izi, mahomoni oberekera amayamba kutsika.
Mmodzi adapeza kuti kuchuluka kwa usiku wa mamiligalamu atatu a melatonin kumabwezeretsa msambo mwa omwe ali nawo zaka zapakati pa 43 mpaka 49. Omwe atenga nawo mbali anali atatha msinkhu kapena kusintha kwa msambo. Palibe zowoneka pakati pa omwe ali ndi zaka 50 mpaka 62.
Ngakhale kafukufuku wina amafunika, melatonin ikhoza kukhala njira yachilengedwe komanso yotetezeka yochedwetsera, kapena yothetsera kusintha, kusamba.
4. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti kutenga mimba ndikotheka mukayamba kusamba
Kukhala ndi pakati panthawi yomwe kumatha kumakhala kovuta, koma kosatheka. Njira monga kukonzanso kwamchiberekero ingathandize kuyambitsa mazira anu kuti ayambenso kumasula mazira.
Pakati pa ovulation, ma follicles okhwima m'mimba mwanu amatuluka ndikutulutsa dzira kapena mazira. Nthawi yozungulira ikayamba, ovulation imakhala yosasinthasintha ndipo simumatulutsa dzira lothandiza mwezi uliwonse. Chofunikira ndikuti mazira anu amakhala ndi mazira oyenera.
Njira yobwezeretsera yamchiberekero itha kuthandiza kubwezeretsa kapena kusinthitsa mahomoni oberekera omwe amachititsa kuti ma follicles akhwime komanso kuti aphulike. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi pakati mwachilengedwe kapena kulola madotolo kuti atenge dzira la umuna wa vitro (IVF).
Pakafukufuku wowerengera yekhayo omwe adachitika mpaka pano, ofufuza adapeza kuti onse anayi omwe adatenga nawo gawo adatulutsa dzira lomwe limatha kutulutsidwa.
5. Ndipo mwina mutatha msinkhu
Gulu lapadziko lonse lapansi la ofufuza zamankhwala - kuphatikiza madotolo achi Greek omwe adayambitsa kukonzanso kwamchiberekero ndi gulu la madokotala aku California - akhala akuchita zoyeserera zamankhwala koyambirira kuyambira 2015.
Zambiri zomwe sanasindikize zimati, mwa azimayi opitilira 60 omwe atha kusamba (azaka 45 mpaka 64) omwe adachitapo izi:
- Oposa 75% tsopano ali ndi mwayi wokhala ndi pakati, makamaka kudzera mu IVF
- oposa 75 peresenti awona kuchuluka kwa mahomoni awo kubwerera ku unyamata wawo
- asanu ndi anayi akhala ndi pakati
- awiri akhala ndi kubadwa kwamoyo
Izi ndizoyambirira kwambiri ndipo mayesero olamulidwa ndi placebo amafunikira asanapange lingaliro lililonse pokhudzana ndi chithandizo chamankhwala.
6. Mankhwalawa athana ndi zochulukirapo kuposa kungobereka
Mayeso azachipatala apeza kuti melatonin amalandira mankhwala usiku uliwonse amachepetsa kukhumudwa ndikusintha kwa azimayi akasamba. Mankhwalawa atha kukhala oyenera kwa munthu amene akuyang'ana kuti achepetse kusamba kwa msambo m'malo mobwezeretsa chonde.
Melatonin amathanso kukhala ndi zoteteza kwa amayi achikulire motsutsana ndi khansa zina - kuphatikiza khansa ya m'mawere - ndi zovuta zina zamagetsi. Zikuwonetsedwanso kuti zithandizira chitetezo chamthupi.
7. Koma zotsatira zake sizokhazikika
Ngakhale zambiri zakukhalitsa kwa mankhwalawa ndizochepa kwambiri, zikuwonekeratu kuti zotsatira zake sizokhazikika. Inovium, gulu lapadziko lonse lapansi lomwe likuyesa mayeso oyeserera pachimake pakubwezeretsa kwamchiberekero, mosapita m'mbali akuti chithandizo chawo chimakhala "kwa nthawi yonse yomwe ali ndi pakati komanso kupitilira apo."
Chithandizo cha Melatonin chatsimikizika kukhala chothandiza kuthana ndi zovuta zingapo zokhudzana ndi ukalamba mwa amayi omwe amakhala atatha msinkhu. Ngakhale sangakupatseni chonde kwamuyaya, atha kukhala ngati choteteza kwa nthawi yayitali pazovuta zina zokhudzana ndi ukalamba.
8.Ndipo mwina mudzakumananso ndi zizindikiro za kusamba kwa thupi
Palibe chidziwitso chokwanira chodziwira kutalika kwa zotsatira zakukonzanso kwamchiberekero.
Madokotala pagulu la Inovium amatchulapo milandu ingapo ya azimayi achikulire omwe amabwerera kukalandira chithandizo chachiwiri. Izi zikusonyeza kuti njira yobweretsera mazira amatha kupewetsa zizindikiro kwakanthawi. Chithandizo chikaleka kugwira ntchito, zizindikilo zake zimayambiranso.
Melatonin itha kuthandiza kuchepetsa zizindikilo zakusamba kwanu mukamasintha. Palibe deta yomwe ikusonyeza kuti zizindikiro zimabwerera mmbuyo mukasiya kumwa zowonjezera.
9. Pali zoopsa
Chithandizo chotsitsimutsa cha ovari chimaphatikizira jakisoni wa PRP m'mimba mwanu. Ngakhale PRP imapangidwa kuchokera m'magazi anu omwe, itha kukhala ndi zoopsa zomwe zimakhudzana nawo. Zambiri mwa jakisoni wa PRP zikuwonetsa kuti ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito, koma maphunzirowo akhala ochepa komanso ochepa. Zotsatira zazitali sizinayesedwe.
Ofufuza ena amakayikira ngati kubaya PRP m'deralo kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zolimbikitsa khansa.
Malinga ndi, zowonjezera ma melatonin zimawoneka ngati zotetezeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakanthawi kochepa, koma palibe chidziwitso chokwanira chotsimikiza pakugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali. Chifukwa ndi mahomoni obwera mwachilengedwe, anthu ambiri amalekerera melatonin bwino.
Zotsatira zoyipa zikachitika, zimatha kukhala:
- chizungulire
- Kusinza
- mutu
- nseru
10. Ngakhale mankhwalawa satsimikiziridwa kuti adzagwira ntchito
Zomwe sizinafalitsidwe kuchokera mgulu la Inovium zimalemba zomwe akumana nazo pochiza azimayi 27 omwe akusamba. Zotsatira zakubwezeretsanso kwamchiberekero sizolimbikitsa kwambiri kuposa zomwe zidalembedwa patsamba lawo.
Ngakhale 40% - kapena 11 mwa omwe atenga nawo gawo 27 - adayambanso kusamba, awiri okha ndi omwe adatulutsa dzira labwino kuti atulutsidwe. Ndipo m'modzi yekha ndiye adakhala ndi pakati.
Mimba imayamba kuvuta ndikukula. Mwa amayi okalamba, mimba imasokonekera mosavuta chifukwa chromosomal zovuta mu mwana wosabadwayo.
Amayi azaka zopitilira 40 amakhalanso ndi mavuto azovuta zakutenga, monga:
- kutchfuneralhome
- matenda ashuga
- Kutumiza kwaareya (gawo la C)
- asanabadwe asanabadwe
- kulemera kochepa kubadwa
11. Sikuti aliyense ndi woyenera
Anthu ambiri ali oyenera kuyamba kulandira mankhwala a melatonin. Melatonin imapezeka popanda mankhwala, ngakhale kuti nthawi zonse zimakhala bwino kukambirana zowonjezera zatsopano ndi dokotala.
Kukonzanso kwa ma ovari tsopano kulipo kuzipatala zingapo za chonde ku United States. Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino ndi thumba losunga mazira amayenera kulandira njirayi. Koma ndalamazo zimakhala zotsika, ndipo sizimalipiridwa ndi inshuwaransi.
Mayesero azachipatala nthawi zina amatha kulandira chithandizo chotsika mtengo. Tsoka ilo, zoyeserera zamankhwala sizimachitika nthawi zonse, ndipo zikachitika, zimangopeza odwala ochepa. Mayesero amakhalanso ndi njira zolembera anthu, monga kupitirira zaka 35 kapena kulandira chithandizo cha IVF kuchipatala chakunja kwa tawuni.
12. Ndalama zotulutsira mthumba zitha kukhala zazikulu
Mukaphatikizidwa ndi IVF, yomwe imalimbikitsidwa poyesa kutenga pakati pambuyo pobwezeretsa mazira, ndalama zakuthumba ndizokwera.
Mtengo wa kukonzanso kwamchiberekero kokha ndi pafupifupi $ 5,000 mpaka $ 8,000. Muyeneranso kulingalira zaulendo. Kuzungulira kumodzi kwa IVF kumatha kuwonjezera $ 25,000 mpaka $ 30,000 ku bil.
Kubwezeretsanso kwamchiberekero kumatengedwa ngati chithandizo choyesera, chifukwa chake makampani ambiri a inshuwaransi sangakwaniritse. Ngati kampani yanu ya inshuwaransi ikuphimba IVF, izi zitha kuthandiza kuchepetsa mtengo.
13. Lankhulani ndi dokotala kuti mudziwe zambiri
Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zosamba kapena mukuganiza ngati zingatheke kukhala ndi pakati, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Mutha kusankha kupita njira yachilengedwe ndi melatonin kapena mankhwala obwezeretsa mahomoni m'malo mokonzanso mazira.