Mlembi: John Stephens
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 28 Jayuwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 7 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Chithandizo cha Mono: Kuchokera Kupumula ndi Kupweteka Kumapweteka ku Corticosteroids - Thanzi
Chithandizo cha Mono: Kuchokera Kupumula ndi Kupweteka Kumapweteka ku Corticosteroids - Thanzi

Zamkati

Matenda opatsirana mononucleosis, omwe amatchedwanso "mono" mwachidule, amakhudza achinyamata komanso achinyamata. Komabe, aliyense akhoza kuchilandira, pamisinkhu iliyonse.

Matendawa amakupangitsani kukhala otopa, otentha thupi, ofooka komanso opweteka.

Nazi zomwe muyenera kudziwa pazomwe zimayambitsa, chithandizo, kupewa, komanso zovuta zomwe zingayambitse matenda opatsirana a mono.

Kusamalira kunyumba kwa mono

Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite kuti musamalire nokha kapena wachibale wanu wokhala ndi mono.

Pezani mpumulo wambiri

Uphungu uwu suyenera kukhala wovuta kutsatira. Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi mono atopa kwambiri. Osayesa "kulimbitsa". Dzipatseni nthawi yokwanira kuti muchiritse.

Imwani zakumwa zambiri

Ndikofunika kukhala ndi hydrate kuti muthane ndi mono. Ganizirani kuthira msuzi wofunda wa nkhuku. Amapereka zakudya zotonthoza, zosavuta kumeza.

Mankhwala owonjezera ogulitsa

Acetaminophen ndi ibuprofen zitha kuthandizira kupweteka ndi malungo, koma sizichiza matendawa. Dziwani: Mankhwalawa amatha kuyambitsa chiwindi ndi impso, motsatana. Osazichulukitsa kapena kuzigwiritsa ntchito ngati muli ndi mavuto ndi ziwalozi.


Osamupatsa ana kapena achinyamata ma aspirin. Zitha kuwaika pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga Reye's syndrome. Ichi ndi vuto lalikulu lomwe limakhudza kutupa kwa chiwindi ndi ubongo.

Pewani ntchito zovuta

Osatenga nawo gawo pazochita zovuta monga masewera kapena kukweza zolemera kwa milungu inayi kapena isanu ndi umodzi mutapezeka kuti mwapezeka. Mono imatha kukhudza nthenda yanu, ndipo kuchita mwamphamvu kumatha kupangitsa kuti iphulike.

Pezani mpumulo kummero kwanu

Kupaka madzi amchere, kutenga ma lozenges, kuyamwa ma pop mufriji kapena madzi oundana, kapena kupumula mawu anu kumatha kuthandiza kummero kwanu.

Mankhwala akuchipatala

Dokotala wanu atatsimikizira kuti muli ndi mono, mutha kupatsidwa mankhwala ena monga corticosteroid. Corticosteroid ikuthandizani kuchepetsa kutupa ndi kutupa m'matenda anu am'mimba, matani, ndi njira yapaulendo.

Ngakhale mavutowa amatha okha pakadutsa mwezi umodzi kapena iwiri, mankhwala amtunduwu amatha kukuthandizani kuti muzitha kupuma mosavuta.


Nthawi zina, anthu amapezanso kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa kapena kachilombo ka bakiteriya chifukwa cha mono. Ngakhale kuti mono imakhudzidwa ndi maantibayotiki, matendawa amathandiziranso nawo.

Dokotala wanu mwina sangakupatseni mankhwala a amoxicillin kapena a penicillin mukakhala ndi mono. Zitha kuyambitsa totupa, zomwe zimadziwika ndi mankhwalawa.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa mono?

Mononucleosis nthawi zambiri imayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka Epstein-Barr. Vutoli limafafaniza pafupifupi 95 peresenti ya anthu padziko lapansi panthawi ina Anthu ambiri amakhala atatenga kachilombo aka ali ndi zaka 30.

Komabe, ma virus osiyana siyana amathanso kuyambitsa matenda opatsirana mononucleosis, kuphatikiza:

  • HIV
  • Kachilombo ka rubella (kamayambitsa chikuku cha Germany)
  • cytomegalovirus
  • adenovirus,
  • mavairasi a hepatitis A, B, ndi C

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda Toxoplasma gondii, timene timayambitsa toxoplasmosis, amathanso kuyambitsa matenda a mononucleosis.

Ngakhale sikuti aliyense amene amatenga kachilombo ka Epstein-Barr amakhala ndi mono, makamaka achinyamata komanso achikulire omwe amatenga kachilomboka amatenga kachilomboka.


Chifukwa choyambitsa mono ndi kachilombo, maantibayotiki samathandiza kuthetsa matenda omwewo. Ngakhale mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya ma virus samagwira ntchito pamilandu yambiri, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti mudzisamalire mukadali ndi mono ndikufotokozera dokotala mavuto azovuta kapena zachilendo nthawi yomweyo.

Mono nthawi zambiri amakhala mwezi umodzi kapena iwiri. Pakhosi ndi malungo zimatha kutuluka kutopa ndi kutupa pakhosi panu, komabe.

Kodi zovuta zomwe zingachitike ndi mono ndi ziti?

Zovuta zamankhwala zimatha kuchitika chifukwa cha mono. Izi zikuphatikiza:

zovuta za mono
  • kukulitsa kwa ndulu
  • mavuto a chiwindi, kuphatikizapo matenda a chiwindi komanso matenda a jaundice
  • kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi
  • Kutupa kwa minofu yamtima
  • meninjaitisi ndi encephalitis

Kuphatikiza apo, umboni waposachedwa ukuwonetsa kuti mono imatha kuyambitsa matenda ena amthupi okha, kuphatikiza:

  • lupus
  • nyamakazi
  • matenda ofoola ziwalo
  • matenda opatsirana

Mukakhala ndi mono, kachilombo ka Epstein-Barr kamakhalabe mthupi lanu moyo wanu wonse. Komabe, chifukwa mumakhala ma antibodies m'magazi anu mutakhala nawo, atha kukhalabe otayika. Ndizochepa kuti mudzakhalanso ndi zizindikiro.

Mfundo yofunika

Mono ndizofala kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti anthu ambiri amachipeza nthawi ina m'moyo wawo, mwatsoka palibe katemera wotsutsa.

Mutha kuthandiza kupewa kufalitsa mono mukadwala posagawana nawo chakudya kapena ziwiya zodyera, ndipo zowonadi, posapsompsona ena mpaka mutachira.

Ngakhale mononucleosis imatha kukupangitsani kuti mukhale otopa komanso omvetsa chisoni, anthu ambiri amachira bwino ndipo samakumana ndi zovuta zazitali. Mukachipeza, kukaonana ndi dokotala ndikudzisamalira ndi njira zabwino zothandizira kuchira.

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