Zovuta Za Neural Tube

Zamkati

• Chidule

Chidule

Zovuta za Neural chubu ndizobadwa zaubongo, msana, kapena msana. Zimachitika mwezi woyamba wa mimba, nthawi zambiri mayi asanadziwe kuti ali ndi pakati. Zolakwika ziwiri zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri ku neural tube ndi spina bifida ndi anencephaly. Mu spina bifida, gawo la msana wa fetal silitsekera kwathunthu. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha komwe kumayambitsa kufooka kwa miyendo. Mu anencephaly, ubongo ndi chigaza zambiri sizimakula. Ana omwe ali ndi anencephaly nthawi zambiri amabadwa akufa kapena kufa atangobadwa kumene. Mtundu wina wa chilema, kusokonekera kwa Chiari, kumapangitsa minofu yaubongo kufalikira mumtsinje wamtsempha.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kupunduka kwa neural tube sizikudziwika. Muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi khanda lomwe lili ndi vuto la neural tube ngati

• Khalani ndi kunenepa kwambiri
• Khalani ndi matenda ashuga osayendetsedwa bwino
• Tengani mankhwala ena ophera tizilombo

Kupeza folic acid wokwanira, mtundu wa vitamini B, asanabadwe komanso ali ndi pakati kumalepheretsa kupunduka kwamitsempha.

Ziphuphu za Neural tube zimapezeka mwana asanabadwe, kudzera mumayeso a labu kapena kujambula. Palibe njira yothetsera vuto la neural tube. Kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha ndi kutayika kwa ntchito komwe kumakhalapo pobadwa nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosatha. Komabe, mankhwala osiyanasiyana nthawi zina amatha kupewa kuwonongeka kowonjezereka ndikuthandizira pamavuto.

NIH: National Institute of Child Health and Human Development