Optometrist vs. Ophthalmologist: Kodi Pali Kusiyana Pati?

Zamkati

• Kodi optometrist ndi ndani ndipo amachita chiyani?
• Mulingo wamaphunziro
• Malipiro osiyanasiyana
• Ntchito zomwe amapereka komanso zomwe angachiritse
• Kodi ophthalmologist ndi chiyani ndipo amachita chiyani?
• Mulingo wamaphunziro
• Malipiro osiyanasiyana
• Ntchito zomwe amapereka komanso momwe angathandizire
• Kodi amachita opaleshoni?
• Kodi dotolo ndi ndani ndipo amachita chiyani?
• Mulingo wamaphunziro
• Malipiro osiyanasiyana
• Ntchito zomwe amapereka
• Mfundo yofunika

Ngati mudafunsidwapo dokotala wazamankhwala, mwina mukudziwa kuti pali mitundu ingapo ya akatswiri amaso. Optometrists, ophthalmologists, ndi opticians onse ndi akatswiri omwe amakhazikika pakusamalira maso.

Dokotala wa maso ndi dokotala wamaso yemwe amatha kukuwunika, kukupeza, ndikuchiritsa maso ako. Ophthalmologist ndi dokotala yemwe amatha kuchita zamankhwala ndi zamankhwala kuchitira maso. Dokotala wamagetsi ndi katswiri yemwe amatha kuthandiza magalasi amaso, magalasi olumikizirana, ndi zida zina zowongolera masomphenya.

Munkhaniyi, tiwona zofunikira zamaphunziro, malipiro, kuchuluka kwa magwiridwe antchito, ndi ntchito zomwe akatswiri a maso, madokotala a maso, ndi madokotala amapereka. Tikambirananso momwe mungasankhire katswiri wazosamalira maso pazosowa zanu.

Kodi optometrist ndi ndani ndipo amachita chiyani?

Dokotala wamankhwala ndiye wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala choyambirira pa chisamaliro chanthawi zonse cha diso.

Mulingo wamaphunziro

Pulogalamu ya optometry ndi pulogalamu yomaliza yomwe imatenga pafupifupi zaka 4 kuti ithe, kutengera sukulu ndi maphunziro. Maphunzirowa akuphatikizapo:

• njira zoyambira komanso zapamwamba zowunika m'maso
• mbiri yamakasitomala ndi maphunziro ake
• maphunziro owonjezera mu sayansi yachilengedwe (kuphatikizapo Optics) ndi pharmacology

Ntchito ya Optometry imaphatikizaponso maphunziro azachipatala anthawi zonse ngati wokhalamo pazaka zomaliza za 1 mpaka 2 za pulogalamuyi.

Malipiro osiyanasiyana

Mu 2018, malipiro apakatikati a optometrists anali $ 111,790, malinga ndi Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Ntchito zomwe amapereka komanso zomwe angachiritse

Mutha kukaonana ndi dokotala wazachipatala kukayezetsa diso lanu chaka chilichonse, kukakonzanso galasi la maso kapena kulumikizana ndi mankhwala, kapenanso kulandira mankhwala ndi chithandizo pazinthu zina zamaso. Mosiyana ndi ophthalmologist, optometrist si katswiri wa zamankhwala ndipo sangathe kuthana ndi vuto lalikulu la diso.

Optometrists amapereka zotsatirazi ::

• mayeso amaso apachaka kapena wamba, kuphatikiza maphunziro azaumoyo wamaso
• Matenda a maso
• mankhwala a magalasi amaso, magalasi olumikizirana, ndi zothandizira zina zowoneka
• chithandizo chamankhwala kapena njira zochepa zopangira opaleshoni yamaso
• chisamaliro chamaso pambuyo pa opaleshoni

Optometrists amatha kupereka mankhwala omwe amayang'aniridwa m'maso. Kutengera ndi malamulo aboma, akatswiri ena amatha kuchita maopaleshoni ang'onoang'ono. Njirazi zitha kuphatikizira kuchotsa kunja, kuchititsa opareshoni yamaso, ndi zina zowonjezera.

Kodi ophthalmologist ndi chiyani ndipo amachita chiyani?

Ophthalmologist ndi dokotala yemwe amagwiritsa ntchito njira zopangira opaleshoni ya maso.

Mulingo wamaphunziro

Onse ophthalmologists ayenera kumaliza pulogalamu yonse yazachipatala asanayambe pulogalamu yokhalamo ku ophthalmology. Dongosolo lokhala ndi ophthalmology limatenga zaka 4 mpaka 7 kuti amalize, kutengera sukulu ndi maphunziro. Dongosolo lokhalamo likuwonjezeka pa:

• kuzindikira ndi kusamalira matenda amaso amkati ndi akunja
• maphunziro a subspecialties a matenda amaso
• maphunziro a ophthalmic opangira mitundu yonse yamaso

Maphunziro okhalamo ophthalmology amaphatikizaponso kusamalira odwala, zomwe zimakhudza kuchitidwa opaleshoni moyang'aniridwa. Dongosolo lokhalamo nthawi zambiri limatsata kuphunzira chaka chimodzi.

Malipiro osiyanasiyana

Mu 2018, malipiro apakati a ophthalmologists anali $ 290,777 malinga ndi Salary.com.

Ntchito zomwe amapereka komanso momwe angathandizire

Mutha kuyendera katswiri wa maso kuti mukasamalire chimodzimodzi ngati dotolo wamaso, monga kuyezetsa magazi pafupipafupi. Komabe, ophthalmologist amathanso kuchita opareshoni yamaso pamatenda ndi mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza khungu, glaucoma, ndi opaleshoni ya strabismus, ndi zina zambiri.

Ophthalmologists amapereka izi:

• ntchito zoyambira zamagetsi
• chithandizo chamankhwala ndi opaleshoni ya matenda amaso
• ntchito zothandizira pambuyo pochitidwa opaleshoni yamaso

Ophthalmologists amalandira maphunziro a zaka 12 kapena kupitilira apo kuti athe kuchita opareshoni yozama ya matenda amaso. Popeza kuti uwu ndiwofunika, pafupifupi onse ophthalmologists azingoganizira izi ngati gawo lawo lalikulu la chisamaliro.

Kodi amachita opaleshoni?

Kutengera momwe ntchito ikuyendera m'boma, onse optometrists ndi ophthalmologists amatha kuchita opaleshoni yamaso. Komabe, madokotala a optometrist ali ndi malire pochita maopaleshoni omwe amatha kuchita pomwe ophthalmologists amatha kuchita opaleshoni iliyonse yomwe adaphunzitsidwa.

Kodi dotolo ndi ndani ndipo amachita chiyani?

Dokotala wamagetsi ndi woimira makasitomala omwe amagwira ntchito m'sitolo yosamalira masomphenya kapena kuofesi ya akatswiri.

Mulingo wamaphunziro

Maphunziro a akatswiri a zamankhwala ndi osachita bwino kuposa maphunziro a optometry kapena ophthalmology. Dokotala wamagetsi sachita kufunikira kuti akhale ndi digiri. Dokotala wamankhwala amatha kukhala wotsimikizika pomaliza pulogalamu ya chaka chimodzi mpaka ziwiri, monga pulogalamu yothandizana nayo pakuwona kwa maso.

Dokotala wamankhwala amathanso kutsimikiziridwa kuti amaphunzira ntchito m'nyumba mothandizidwa ndi dokotala wa maso kapena wamaso.

Malipiro osiyanasiyana

Mu 2018, malipiro apakatikati a ma optician anali $ 37,010 malinga ndi Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Ntchito zomwe amapereka

Odwala opaleshoni amachita ntchito yothandizira makasitomala ku ofesi ya dokotala wanu kapena malo osamalira masomphenya. Mutha kuyendera katswiri wa zamagetsi kukasamalira mwachizolowezi, kusintha, ndikudzazanso magalasi am'manja ndi magalasi olumikizirana nawo.

Odwala amathanso kuyankha mafunso okhudza chisamaliro cha diso, koma sangathe kuyesa, kupeza kapena kuchiza matenda amaso.

Opticians amapereka ntchito zotsatirazi:

• kulandira ndi kudzaza mankhwala akuchipatala ochokera kwa madokotala a maso ndi maso
• kuyeza, kukonza, ndi kusintha mafelemu a magalasi amaso
• kuthandiza makasitomala kusankha mafelemu a magalasi amaso, olumikizana nawo, ndi zina zowonera
• kuchita maofesi onse ngati gawo la timu yamaofesi yamagetsi

Mosiyana ndi ma optometrists ndi ophthalmologists, madokotala owona saloledwa kuchita mayeso amaso aliwonse kapena kuzindikira kapena kuchiza vuto lililonse la diso.

Kodi mumadziwa bwanji omwe muyenera kusankha kuti musamalire diso lanu? Kusankha optometrist, ophthalmologist, kapena optician kudalira ntchito yomwe mukufuna.

• Pitani ku dokotala wazamagetsi kwa chisamaliro chamaso, monga kuyezetsa diso chaka chilichonse kapena kudzazanso galasi lamaso, mandala, kapena mankhwala amaso.
• Pitani ku katswiri wa maso chithandizo chamankhwala ndi opaleshoni yamatenda akulu amaso, monga glaucoma, ng'ala, ndi opaleshoni yamaso a laser.
• Pitani ku dotolo wamaso kuofesi ya madokotala a maso kapena malo osamalira masomphenya ngati mukufuna galasi lamaso kapena manambala a mankhwala odzazidwa kapena kusinthidwa.

Mfundo yofunika

Optometrists, ophthalmologists, ndi ma optician onse ndi akatswiri othandizira za maso omwe amasiyana pamaphunziro awo, luso lawo, komanso momwe amagwirira ntchito.

Optometrists ndi akatswiri oyang'anira maso omwe amatha kuyang'ana, kuzindikira, ndikuchiza matenda amaso. Ophthalmologists ndi mtundu wa dokotala yemwe amakhazikika pakuchita opaleshoni ya diso. Opticians ndi akatswiri othandizira makasitomala omwe amagwira ntchito m'malo osamalira masomphenya ndi maofesi a optometry.

Kusankha katswiri wamasamba woyenera kudalira mautumiki omwe mukufuna. Kuti muwone mndandanda wathunthu wa madokotala a maso pafupi nanu, onani chida cha American Optometric Association's Find a Doctor.