Kodi kutumiza kwa forceps ndi zotani ndi zotsatirapo zake

Zamkati

• Nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito forceps
• Kodi kutumiza kwa forceps kumakhala bwanji?
• Zowopsa zomwe zingachitike
• Kodi zotsutsana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito forceps ndi ziti?

Obstetric forceps ndi chida chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutulutsa mwana munthawi zina zomwe zitha kubweretsa zoopsa kwa mayi kapena mwanayo, koma izi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akatswiri azaumoyo okha.

Nthawi zambiri, njirayi imachitika ngati pali vuto la fetus, zovuta kuthamangitsa mwanayo chifukwa chakutopa kwa amayi kapena ngati mayi wapakati ali ndi vuto lomwe lingakulitse chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochulukirapo panthawi yochotsedwayo.

Nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito forceps

Ntchito imakhala ndi nthawi zinayi, momwe yoyamba imakhala ndi kuchepa, yachiwiri imayamba kuchokera kumapeto kwa kuchepa mpaka kutulutsa mwana, gawo lachitatu limafanana ndi kuthamangitsidwa kwa placenta ndi zomata za fetal, ndipo gawo lachinayi limapitilira ola limodzi pambuyo pake kutumiza.

Ngati zovuta zilizonse zimachitika panthawi yachiwiri yobereka, pangafunike kugwiritsa ntchito ma forceps, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeserera kapena kukonza zolakwika m'malo, koma chifukwa cha ichi, kuchepa kuyenera kukhala kokwanira kale.

Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito forceps kumawonetsedwanso pakakhala vuto la fetus, chingwe chikuchulukirachulukira panthawi yotulutsidwa kapena ngati pali zovuta za amayi zomwe zimalepheretsa kuthamangitsidwa, monga matenda amtima, pneumopathies, zotupa zamaubongo kapena aneurysms, khama lomwe lingayambitse matenda opha magazi.

Kodi kutumiza kwa forceps kumakhala bwanji?

Mkazi ayenera kudziwitsidwa za njirayi, chikhodzodzo chiyenera kutayidwa, khomo pachibelekeropo liyenera kuchepetsedwa kwathunthu ndipo mankhwala oletsa kupweteka ayenera kuchitidwa ndipo akatswiri ayenera kudziwa chida chomwe mwasankha.

Pambuyo pakupaka mafuta, chilichonse chimatsetseredwa pamutu pa mwana wosabadwa, ndipo kungakhale kofunikira kupanga episiotomy kukulitsa njira yoberekera. Ngati palibe kutsika kwa mutu, ngakhale mutagwiritsa ntchito forceps, pangafunike kuchita gawo lobayira. Onani momwe amasiyira.

Zowopsa zomwe zingachitike

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa forceps panthawi yowawa ntchito ndi chiopsezo chachitetezo cha kwamikodzo mwa mayi komanso zochitika zam'mimba kapena zam'mimba, zomwe ndizoposa kungobereka mwadzidzidzi popanda kugwiritsa ntchito forceps.

Pankhani ya mwana, kugwiritsa ntchito chida ichi kumatha kubweretsa mikwingwirima pamutu, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatha milungu ingapo yotsatira. Kugwiritsa ntchito forceps nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa sequelae kosatha mwa mwana.

Kodi zotsutsana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito forceps ndi ziti?

Zotsutsana ndi kutumizidwa kwa forceps ndikusowa kwazomwe zingachitike pochita izi komanso kusowa kwa chidziwitso kwa woyembekezera ndi chida ichi.