Pyrimethamine (Daraprim)

Zamkati

• Mtengo
• Zisonyezero
• Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
• Zotsatira zoyipa
• Zotsutsana

Daraprim ndi mankhwala olimbana ndi malungo omwe amagwiritsa ntchito pyrimethamine ngati chinthu chogwira ntchito, chokhoza kuletsa kupanga michere ndi protozoan yemwe amachititsa malungo, motero amachiza matendawa.

Daraprim itha kugulidwa kuma pharmacies ochiritsira omwe ali ndi mankhwala mu mawonekedwe a mabokosi okhala ndi mapiritsi 100 a 25 mg.

Mtengo

Mtengo wa Daraprim ndi pafupifupi 7 reais, komabe kuchuluka kwake kumatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera komwe kugula mankhwalawo.

Zisonyezero

Daraprim imawonetsedwa popewa komanso kuchiza malungo, komanso mankhwala ena. Kuphatikiza apo, Daraprim itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi Toxoplasmosis, malinga ndi zomwe dokotala ananena.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Daraprim amasiyanasiyana malinga ndi cholinga cha chithandizo komanso msinkhu wa wodwalayo, ndi malangizo ena kuphatikiza:

Kupewa malungo

• Akuluakulu ndi ana opitilira zaka 10: Piritsi 1 pa sabata;
• Ana azaka zapakati pa 5 ndi 10: ½ piritsi pamlungu;
• Ana osapitirira zaka 5: ¼ piritsi sabata.

Chithandizo cha malungo

• Akuluakulu ndi ana opitilira zaka 14: Mapiritsi 2 mpaka 3 limodzi ndi 1000 mg mpaka 1500 mg wa sulfadiazine muyezo umodzi;
• Ana azaka zapakati pa 9 mpaka 14: Mapiritsi awiri limodzi ndi 1000 mg ya sulfadiazine pamlingo umodzi;
• Ana azaka zapakati pa 4 mpaka 8: Piritsi limodzi limodzi ndi 1000 mg ya sulfadiazine muyezo umodzi;
• Ana ochepera zaka 4: ½ piritsi limodzi ndi 1000 mg ya sulfadiazine pamlingo umodzi.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zotsatira zoyipa za Daraprim zimaphatikizapo ziwengo pakhungu, kupindika, nseru, kukokana, kutsegula m'mimba, kusowa chakudya, magazi mumkodzo komanso kusintha kwa mayeso a magazi.

Zotsutsana

Daraprim imatsutsana ndi odwala omwe ali ndi megaloblastic anemia yachiwiri chifukwa chakusowa kwa folate kapena hypersensitivity kwa pyrimethamine kapena chilichonse mwazomwe zimapangidwira.