Mphere ya anthu: chomwe chiri, zizindikiro zazikulu ndi chithandizo

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zazikulu
• Kutumiza kuli bwanji
• Momwe Mungachiritse Mphere
• Njira yochizira kunyumba ya nkhanambo

Mphere za anthu, zotchedwanso nkhanambo, ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amabwera chifukwa cha nthataMa Sarcoptes Scabiei,omwe amafikira pakhungu ndipo amatsogolera ku mawonekedwe azizindikiro monga kuyabwa kwambiri ndi kufiira.

Matendawa amapatsirana mosavuta pakati pa anthu am'banja limodzi pogawana zovala, masheya kapena matawulo, mwachitsanzo, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musagwirizane ndi khungu la wodwalayo kapena zovala zake, mpaka kumapeto mankhwala. Ngakhale imapezeka kwambiri munyama, mphere sizigwidwa ndi galu, chifukwa tizilomboto ndi tosiyana.

Mphere imatha kuchiritsidwa pochita chithandizo chotsimikiziridwa ndi dermatologist, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga permethrin kapena benzoyl, omwe amathandiza kuthana ndi nthata ndi kuthana ndi mphere.

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Chizindikiro chofala kwambiri cha mphere za anthu ndi mawonekedwe akuthwa kwambiri pakhungu, lomwe limakula usiku. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwina muli ndi matendawa, sankhani zizindikiro zomwe mukukumana nazo:

1. 1. Khungu lonyenya lomwe limafika poipa usiku
2. 2. Matuza ang'ono pakhungu, makamaka m'makola
3. 3. Zikwangwani zofiira pakhungu
4. 4. Mizere pafupi ndi thovu lomwe limawoneka ngati mayendedwe kapena ngalande

Pokhudzana ndi matenda oyamba, zizindikirazo nthawi zambiri zimawoneka mpaka miyezi iwiri, komabe munthawi zotsatirazi, zizindikirazo zimatha kuwoneka mwachangu, zikuwoneka osakwana masiku anayi.

Nthawi yomwe mulibe zisonyezo, matendawa amatha kufalikira kuchokera kwa munthu kupita kwa munthu. Pachifukwa ichi, ngati pali vuto la mphere m'banja, ndikofunikira kuti anthu onse omwe amalumikizana nawo ayesedwe kuti athe kulandira chithandizo choyenera, ngati pakufunika kutero.

Kutumiza kuli bwanji

Mphere za anthu ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri omwe amatha kudutsa pakati pa anthu kudzera pakukhudzana ndi khungu. Izi ndichifukwa chachikazi chachikaziMa Sarcoptes Scabiei imakhala ndi kuikamo mazira ake pakhungu lokhalokha, ndikuthandizira kufalikira kwake.

Kuphatikiza apo, matendawa amatha kufalikira ngakhale ngati sayambitsa matendawa. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale palibe kukayikira mphere, ndikofunikira kulandira chisamaliro chomwe chimalepheretsa kufalikira kwa matendawa, monga:

• Osagawana matawulo osamba;
• Pewani kugawana zovala zosasamba;
• Sambani khungu kamodzi patsiku;
• Pewani kulumikizana ndi anthu omwe akukhala m'malo opanda ukhondo.

Pankhani ya zovala zomwe sizingatsukidwe pafupipafupi, njira yabwino ndikuziyika mkati mwa thumba la pulasitiki lotsekedwa pomwe sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa izi zimalepheretsa kuti nthata zizitha kudyetsa, kenako kuzichotsa.

Momwe Mungachiritse Mphere

Chithandizo cha mphere za anthu chikuyenera kuwongoleredwa ndi dermatologist, chifukwa zimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera kukula kwa infestation ndi mtundu wa khungu la munthu aliyense. Komabe, nthawi zambiri zimachitika ndi mankhwala a mphere monga:

• Chilolezo: ndi kirimu chomwe chimayenera kupakidwa pakhungu kuti athetse mite ndi mazira ake. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa akulu, amayi apakati ndi ana opitilira zaka ziwiri;
• Crotamiton: itha kugulidwa ngati kirimu kapena mafuta odzola omwe amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lililonse. Sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi amayi apakati kapena amayi oyamwitsa;
• Ivermectin: Ndi piritsi yomwe imalimbitsa chitetezo chamthupi ndikuthandizira kuthana ndi nthata. Sitiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi amayi apakati, oyamwitsa amayi kapena ana osalemera makilogalamu 15.

Nthawi zambiri, mankhwalawa ayenera kupakidwa thupi lonse, kuyambira m'khosi mpaka pansi, ndipo ayenera kulumikizana ndi khungu kwa maola 8, motero tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tizichita mankhwalawa musanagone. Kuphatikiza apo, panthawi yamankhwala ndikofunikanso kukhala ndi ukhondo woyenera komanso kutsuka zovala zonse, mapepala kapena matawulo omwe akhudzana ndi khungu m'madzi otentha. Onani zambiri za mankhwala a mphere.

Njira yochizira kunyumba ya nkhanambo

Njira yabwino kwambiri yachilengedwe yothetsera matenda a mphere ndikuwongolera chithandizo ndi aloe vera gel. Gel iyi ili ndi zinthu zotonthoza khungu, kuchepetsa kuyabwa ndipo zitha kuthandiza kuthana ndi nthata za fumbi. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kuchotsa gel osalo mkati mwa tsamba la aloe ndikufalitsa zigawo zomwe zakhudzidwa, ndikuzisiya kuti zichite kwa mphindi zosachepera 15. ndiye muyenera kutsuka malowa ndi madzi ndi sopo ndi pH yopanda ndale.

Onani maphikidwe ena azithandizo zachilengedwe za mphere.