Kodi chotupa cha Schwannoma ndi chiyani?

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti
• Momwe matendawa amapangidwira
• Zomwe zingayambitse
• Chithandizo chake ndi chiyani

Schwannoma, yemwenso amadziwika kuti neurinoma kapena neurilemoma, ndi mtundu wa chotupa chosaopsa chomwe chimakhudza ma cell a Schwann omwe amakhala munthawi yamitsempha kapena yapakati. Chotupachi nthawi zambiri chimapezeka atakwanitsa zaka 50, ndipo chitha kuwoneka pamutu, bondo, ntchafu kapena dera lobwereranso, mwachitsanzo.

Chithandizochi chimakhala ndi kuchotsedwa kwa chotupacho, koma nthawi zina, sizingatheke chifukwa chopezeka.

Zizindikiro zake ndi ziti

Zizindikiro zomwe zimayambitsa chotupacho zimadalira dera lomwe lakhudzidwa. Ngati chotupacho chili mumitsempha yolimbitsa thupi chimatha kuyambitsa matenda osamva, chizungulire, chizungulire, kusakhazikika, ataxia ndi kupweteka khutu; ngati pali vuto la mitsempha itatu, kupweteka kwambiri kumatha kuchitika polankhula, kudya, kumwa ndi dzanzi kapena kuwuma nkhope.

Zotupa zomwe zimapanikiza msana zimatha kuyambitsa kufooka, mavuto am'mimba komanso kuvuta kuwongolera ma encephalons ndipo omwe ali m'miyendo amatha kupweteketsa, kufooka komanso kumva kulira.

Momwe matendawa amapangidwira

Kuti adziwe, adotolo ayenera kuwunika zizindikilo, mbiri yazachipatala ndikuchita mayeso oyenera, monga kujambula kwamagnetic resonance, computed tomography, electromyography kapena biopsy. Dziwani kuti biopsy ndi chiyani komanso kuti ndichiyani.

Zomwe zingayambitse

Chifukwa cha Schwannoma chimaganiziridwa kuti ndi chibadwa ndipo chimafanana ndi mtundu wa neurofibromatosis 2. Kuphatikiza apo, kuwonetsedwa ndi radiation kungakhale chifukwa china.

Chithandizo chake ndi chiyani

Pofuna kuchiza Schwannoma, opaleshoni nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa kuti ichotsedwe, koma kutengera komwe kuli, chotupacho sichitha kugwira ntchito.