Zizindikiro za Ascariasis ndi momwe mungapewere

Zamkati

• Momwe mungadziwire ngati ndi Ascariasis
• Chithandizo cha ascariasis
• Momwe mungapewere

O Ascaris lumbricoides Ndi kachiromboka komwe kumalumikizidwa ndimatenda am'matumbo, makamaka mwa ana, popeza ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chokhazikika komanso chifukwa alibe ukhondo. Chifukwa chake, kutenga kachilomboka kumafala pafupipafupi, ndipo kumatha kuzindikiridwa ndi zizindikilo za m'matumbo, monga colic, kusowa kwa njala, kuonda komanso kuvutika kuchoka, mwachitsanzo.

Ndikofunika kuti ascariasis izindikiridwe ndikuchiritsidwa mwachangu kuti tipewe zovuta, zomwe zimachitika matendawa akafika mbali zina za thupi, mwina kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi kapena zizindikiro zopumira.

Chithandizo cha ascariasis chiyenera kuchitika monga adalangizira adotolo, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito Albendazole ndi Mebendazole nthawi zambiri kumawonetsedwa. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kukonza zaukhondo kuti mupewe kuipitsidwa, tikulimbikitsidwa kusamba m'manja mutagwiritsa ntchito bafa, kutsuka chakudya musanakonzekere ndikupewa madzi akumwa omwe atha kutenga kachilomboka.

Momwe mungadziwire ngati ndi Ascariasis

Zizindikiro za matenda mwa Ascaris lumbricoides Nthawi zambiri zimawoneka pakakhala nyongolotsi m'matumbo kapena matendawa akakula, zizindikiro zazikulu ndi izi:

• Matumbo a m'mimba;
• Zovuta kuthawa;
• Kumva kudwala;
• Kusowa kwa njala;
• Kutopa kwambiri;
• Pakhoza kukhala appendicitis;
• Pakhoza kukhala kuchepa kwa michere yomwe imasiya kuchepa kwa magazi.

Kuonjezera apo, mawonetseredwe azachipatala amatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi zomwe zimachitika ndi tiziromboti, mu mawonekedwe ake achikulire, m'thupi, monga:

• Chovula, zomwe zimachitika majeremusi achikulire akayamba kudya michere yambiri m'matumbo mwa anthu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti muchepetse thupi, kusintha kwamitsempha komanso kusowa kwa zakudya m'thupi, makamaka kwa ana;
• Zoopsa, yomwe imafanana ndi momwe thupi limayankhira ma antigen a tiziromboti, ndi edema, urticaria ndi kulanda;
• Mawotchi kanthu, momwe tizilomboto timakhalabe m'matumbo, timadzipukutira ndipo timatuluka m'matumbo. Zochita zamtunduwu ndizofala kwambiri mwa ana chifukwa chakuchepa kwamatumbo ndikuchuluka kwamatenda.

Nyongolotsi zazikulu zimakhala ndi kutalika kuyambira masentimita 15 mpaka 50 ndi m'mimba mwake mainchesi 2.5 mpaka 5 ndipo zimathanso kukhudza ziwalo zina, pomwe zizindikirazo zimatha kusiyanasiyana. Kusuntha kwa mphutsi kudzera m'mapapu kumatha kuyambitsa malungo ndi chifuwa, mwachitsanzo. Kuti mutsimikizire kupezeka kwa ascariasis, onani momwe mungadziwire ngati muli ndi mphutsi.

Chithandizo cha ascariasis

Chithandizo cha ascariasis nthawi zambiri chimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a nyongolotsi monga Albendazole ndi Mebendazole, mwachitsanzo. Mankhwalawa amatha kupha Ascaris lumbricoides, yomwe imachotsedwa mu chopondapo. Komabe, ngati tizilomboto takhudza ziwalo zina, pamafunika kuchita opaleshoni yaying'ono kuti tichotse. Mvetsetsani momwe mankhwala a Ascariasis amachitikira.

Momwe mungapewere

Kupewa matenda mwa Ascaris lumbricoides ndikofunikira kutsatira njira zodzitetezera, monga kusamba m'manja bwino mutagwiritsa ntchito bafa, kutsuka chakudya musanaphike, kupewa kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi ndowe ndi kumwa madzi akumwa, mwachitsanzo.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuti kuchuluka kwa madera omwe azilala azichiritsidwa nthawi ndi nthawi ndi mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa kuthetseratu mazira a tiziromboti m'zimbudzi, kuphatikiza poti ndikofunikira kuchiza ndowe za anthu zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati feteleza.