Zizindikiro za 6 zotupa mu ovary ndi zoyambitsa zazikulu

Zamkati

• Zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa
• Chithandizo cha kutupa mu ovary

Kutupa m'mimba m'mimba, komwe kumatchedwanso "oophoritis" kapena "ovaritis", kumachitika pamene zinthu zakunja monga mabakiteriya ndi mavairasi zimayamba kuchulukana m'chigawo cha thumba losunga mazira. Nthawi zina, matenda amthupi okha, monga lupus, kapena endometriosis, amathanso kuyambitsa kutupa kwa ovary, kumabweretsa kuwonekera kwa zizindikilo zina, zazikulu ndizo:

1. Ululu m'mimba m'munsi;
2. Ululu mukakodza kapena mukamacheza kwambiri;
3. Ukazi ukazi kunja kwa msambo;
4. Malungo owonjezera pamwamba pa 37.5º C;
5. Nseru ndi kusanza;
6. Zovuta kutenga pakati.

Chifukwa cha kutupa uku, pamakhala kusintha kwa kusamba ndi kusakhazikika pakupanga mahomoni omwe amapangidwa pamenepo.

Komabe, popeza zizindikilozi ndizofala pamatenda ena monga endometriosis, kutupa kwa machubu, ndipo nthawi zambiri amalakwitsa chifukwa chotupa m'chiberekero, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi azachipatala kuti adziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa ndikuyamba chithandizo choyenera kwambiri. Onani zomwe zimakonda kutulutsa chiberekero.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa

Kutupa m'chiberekero kumayambitsa zifukwa zitatu zazikulu, ndichifukwa chake amadziwika, kutupa mthupi, kwanthawi yayitali chifukwa kumachitika mobwerezabwereza, komanso kutupa kwakukulu, komwe kumatha kukhala ndi chifukwa cha bakiteriya kapena ma virus. Chifukwa chake, zifukwa zitatu zazikuluzikulu zotupa m'mimba mwake ndi izi:

• Kutupa kokha: Zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda omwe amadzichitira okha omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala lupus, pomwe thupi limagunda ndikuyesa kuwononga maselo a ovary. Ndiwo mtundu woopsa kwambiri ndipo ungayambitse kusabereka komanso kuchitidwa opaleshoni kuchotsa thumba losunga mazira.
• Kutupa kosatha: Nthawi zambiri imakhudzana ndi endometriosis, yomwe imachitika pomwe minofu yolumikizira chiberekero mkati, imatuluka, ndikupangitsa kutupa kwa thumba losunga mazira ndi ziwalo zina m'derali. Pazovuta kwambiri, pangafunike kuchotsa thumba losunga mazira ngakhale chiberekero.
• Kutupa kwakukulu: Nthawi zambiri imayamba chifukwa cha ma chlamydia kapena mabakiteriya a chinzonono, koma nthawi zina, imatha kuwonekera mutatenga kachilombo ka m'matumbo.

Pofuna kudziwa kuti pali zotupa m'mimbamo komanso kusiyanitsa kwake, mayesero a labotale ndi zithunzi monga kuwerengetsa magazi, kupopera magazi, ma ultrasound kapena ma radiography amachitika. Mayeserowa amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuthana ndi zotheka monga ectopic pregnancy, yomwe ndi matenda omwe ali ndi zofananira. Mvetsetsani momwe ectopic pregnancy imachitikira komanso momwe mungazindikire.

Chithandizo cha kutupa mu ovary

Chithandizo cha kutupa m'chiberekero, mosasamala kanthu kuti ndi magawo atatu ati, omwe amachitika kawirikawiri pogwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki monga amoxicillin kapena azithromycin, komanso ma anti-inflammatories a mahomoni monga dexamethasone kapena prednisolone, operekedwa ndi a gynecologist, pafupifupi 8 mpaka 14 masiku.

Mankhwala ena, monga paracetamol ndi metoclopramide, amathanso kuperekedwa ngati munthuyo akumva kuwawa kapena mseru.

Komabe, ngati munthuyo amuthandizapo kale ndipo kutupa kwayambiranso, kapena ngati machubu atenthedwa, kulandila anthu kuchipatala kungakhale kofunikira kuti mugwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe alowetsedwa mumtsempha. Milandu yovuta kwambiri, adokotala amalimbikitsanso kuchitidwa opaleshoni kuti athetse vutoli, lomwe lingaphatikizepo kuchotsedwa kwa thumba losunga mazira.