Salpingitis: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro, zomwe zimayambitsa ndi kuzindikira

Zamkati

• Zizindikiro za salpingitis
• Zoyambitsa zazikulu
• Momwe matendawa amapangidwira
• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Salpingitis ndikusintha kwazimayi komwe kutupa kwamachubu, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti ma fallopian tubes, kumatsimikiziridwa, komwe nthawi zambiri kumakhudzana ndi matenda opatsirana ndi mabakiteriya opatsirana pogonana, monga Chlamydia trachomatis ndi Neisseria gonorrhoeae, kuphatikiza pakuphatikizidwanso ndikukhazikitsidwa kwa IUD kapena chifukwa cha opaleshoni ya amayi, mwachitsanzo.

Izi ndizovuta kwambiri kwa azimayi, chifukwa ndizofala kupweteka m'mimba komanso mukamayanjana kwambiri, kutuluka magazi kunja kwa msambo ndi malungo, nthawi zina. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti akangoyamba kuwonetsa za salpingitis, mayiyo apite kwa azachipatala kuti matendawa apangidwe ndikuwonetsa chithandizo choyenera kwambiri.

Zizindikiro za salpingitis

Zizindikiro za salpingitis nthawi zambiri zimawoneka pambuyo pa msambo mwa azimayi ogonana ndipo zimatha kukhala zosasangalatsa, zazikulu ndizo:

• Kupweteka m'mimba;
• Kusintha kwa mtundu kapena kununkhira kwa kutuluka kwamaliseche;
• Ululu panthawi yolumikizana kwambiri;
• Magazi kunja kwa msambo;
• Ululu mukakodza;
• Malungo pamwamba 38º C;
• Ululu pansi pamsana;
• Kulimbikitsidwa pafupipafupi kukodza;
• Nseru ndi kusanza.

Nthawi zina zizindikilozo zimatha kupitilirabe, ndiye kuti zimatenga nthawi yayitali, kapena zimawoneka pafupipafupi pambuyo pa kusamba, mtundu uwu wa salpingitis umadziwika kuti ndiwosatha. Phunzirani momwe mungadziwire matenda opatsirana a salpingitis.

Zoyambitsa zazikulu

Salpingitis imachitika makamaka chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana pogonana, makamaka chifukwa chothandizidwa ndi Chlamydia trachomatis ndi Neisseria gonorrhoeae, yomwe imatha kufikira machubu ndikupangitsa kutupa.

Kuphatikiza apo, azimayi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito Intrauterine Device (IUD) nawonso atha kudwala salpingitis, monganso azimayi omwe adachitidwapo opaleshoni ya amayi kapena omwe amagonana ndi akazi angapo.

Vuto lina lomwe limakulitsa chiopsezo cha salpingitis ndi Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID), yomwe nthawi zambiri imachitika mayi akapanda kulandira maliseche, kotero kuti mabakiteriya omwe amadza ndi matendawa amatha kufikira machubu ndikupatsanso salpingitis. Mvetsetsani zambiri za DIP ndi zomwe zimayambitsa.

Momwe matendawa amapangidwira

Kuzindikira kwa salpingitis kumapangidwa ndi a gynecologist kudzera pakuwunika kwa zizindikilo zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi mayiyo komanso zotsatira zamayeso a labotoreti monga kuwerengera magazi ndi PCR ndikuwunika kwatsamba lakumaliseche, chifukwa nthawi zambiri salpingitis imakhudzana ndi matenda.

Kuphatikiza apo, a gynecologist amatha kuyesa mchiuno, hysterosalpingography, yomwe imachitika ndi cholinga chowonera ma tubes a fallopian, motero, kuzindikira zizindikiro zosonyeza kutupa. Onani momwe hysterosalpingography yachitidwira.

Ndikofunika kuti matendawa apangidwe mwachangu kuti mankhwala athe kuyamba ndikupewa zovuta, monga kusabereka, ectopic pregnancy komanso matenda opatsirana. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti amayi azichita mayeso azachipatala, ngakhale atakhala kuti alibe matenda.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Salpingitis itha kuchiritsidwa malinga ngati chithandizocho chikuchitidwa molingana ndi malangizo a azimayi, omwe nthawi zambiri amawonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki pafupifupi masiku asanu ndi awiri. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mayiyo asagonane akamalandira chithandizo, ngakhale atakhala ndi kondomu, apewe kusamba kumaliseche ndikusunga maliseche nthawi zonse kukhala owuma komanso owuma.

M'mavuto ovuta kwambiri, a gynecologist atha kulangiza opareshoni kuti achotse machubu ndi zinthu zina zomwe mwina zakhudzidwa ndi matendawa, monga ovary kapena chiberekero, mwachitsanzo. Onani zambiri zamankhwala a salpingitis.