: ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Zamkati
O Staphylococcus saprophyticus, kapena S. saprophyticus, ndi bakiteriya wokhala ndi gramu yemwe amapezeka mumaliseche a abambo ndi amai, osayambitsa zizindikilo. Komabe, pakakhala kusamvana mu maliseche ang'onoang'ono, kaya chifukwa cha kupsinjika, chakudya, ukhondo kapena matenda, pakhoza kukhala kuchuluka kwa bakiteriya uyu ndi zizindikilo za matenda amkodzo, makamaka kwa azimayi achichepere komanso ogonana.
Bakiteriyayu amakhala ndi mapuloteni kumtunda kwake omwe amawalola kuti azilumikizana mosavuta ndi ma cell am'kodzo, ndikupangitsa matenda pakakhala zinthu zomwe zimakulitsa kufalikira kwake.

Zizindikiro zazikulu
Zizindikiro za matenda mwa S. saprophyticus zimachitika makamaka ngati munthu ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka kapena ngati ukhondo suyendetsedwa bwino, kukomera kukula kwa mabakiteriya m'chigawo choberekera ndikupangitsa kuti ziwonekere zizindikilo za matenda amkodzo.
Ngati mukukayikira kuti mungakhale ndi matenda amukodzo, lembani zizindikiro zake pamayeso otsatirawa:
- 1. Kupweteka kapena kutentha pamene mukukodza
- 2. Kufunsa pafupipafupi komanso mwadzidzidzi kukodza pang'ono
- 3. Kumverera kuti simungathe kutulutsa chikhodzodzo chanu
- 4. Kumva kulemera kapena kusapeza bwino m'dera la chikhodzodzo
- 5. Mkodzo wamvula kapena wamagazi
- 6. Malungo otsika osatha (pakati pa 37.5º ndi 38º)
Ndikofunikira kuti matenda azindikiridwe ndikuchiritsidwa moyenera, apo ayi mabakiteriya amatha kukhalabe mu impso kwa nthawi yayitali, zomwe zimayambitsa pyelonephritis kapena nephrolithiasis, kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito a impso, kapena kufikira magazi ndi kufikira ziwalo zina, zomwe zimadziwika kuti septicemia. Mvetsetsani kuti septicemia ndi chiyani.
Ngakhale samakhala pafupipafupi mwa amuna, matendawa S. saprophyticus Zitha kubweretsa matenda a epididymitis, urethritis ndi prostatitis, ndipo ndikofunikira kuti matendawa apangidwe molondola ndipo mankhwalawa adayamba posachedwa.
Momwe mungadziwire
Matendawa amapezeka ndi Staphylococcus saprophyticus ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi gynecologist, pankhani ya azimayi, kapena urologist, mwa amuna, pofufuza zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi munthuyo komanso zotsatira za kafukufuku wama microbiological.
Nthawi zambiri dokotala amapempha kuti ayesedwe mkodzo 1, wotchedwanso EAS, komanso chikhalidwe cha mkodzo, chomwe cholinga chake ndi kuzindikira kachilombo kamene kamayambitsa matendawa. Mu labotale, nyemba zamkodzo zimakulitsidwa kotero kuti tizilombo timakhala tokha. Pambuyo podzipatula, kuyezetsa magazi kambiri kumachitika kuti mabakiteriya adziwe.
O S. saprophyticus amawerengedwa kuti coagulase negative, chifukwa mayeso a coagulase akachitika, palibe chomwe angachite, mosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya Staphylococcus. Kuphatikiza pa mayeso a coagulase, ndikofunikira kuchita mayeso a Novobiocin kuti musiyanitse S. saprophyticus ya S. khungu, pokhala S. saprophyticus kugonjetsedwa ndi Novobiocin, omwe ndi maantibayotiki omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza matenda opatsirana ndi mabakiteriya amtunduwu Staphylococcus. Dziwani zonse za Staphylococcus.
Chithandizo cha S. saprophyticus
Chithandizo cha S. saprophyticus imakhazikitsidwa ndi dokotala pomwe munthuyo ali ndi zizindikiro, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki kumalimbikitsidwa kwa masiku pafupifupi 7. Maantibayotiki omwe akuwonetsedwa amatengera zotsatira za antibiotic, yomwe imawonetsa kuti ndi mankhwala ati omwe bakiteriya ndiosavuta kuyimitsa, ndipo ndikotheka kuwonetsa mankhwala oyenera kwambiri.
Nthawi zambiri, dotolo amalimbikitsa chithandizo ndi Amoxicillin kapena Amoxicillin omwe amagwirizana ndi Clavulanate, komabe mabakiteriya akagonjetsedwa ndi maantibayotiki kapena ngati munthuyo samvera chithandizo, kugwiritsa ntchito Ciprofloxacin, Norfloxacin, Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim kapena Cephalexin kumatha kuwonetsedwa.