Mlembi: Randy Alexander
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 23 Epulo 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 19 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Zizindikiro za Mononucleosis mwa Ana - Thanzi
Zizindikiro za Mononucleosis mwa Ana - Thanzi

Zamkati

Chidule

Mono, wotchedwanso kuti mononucleosis kapena glandular fever, ndi matenda ofala a virus. Nthawi zambiri zimayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka Epstein-Barr (EBV). Pafupifupi 85 mpaka 90% ya akulu amakhala ndi ma antibodies ku EBV pomwe ali ndi zaka 40.

Mono amapezeka kwambiri kwa achinyamata komanso kwa achikulire, koma amathanso kukhudza ana. Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti muphunzire za mono mwa ana.

Mwana wanga akanatha bwanji kupeza mono?

EBV imafalikira kudzera kulumikizana kwambiri, makamaka kudzera pakukumana ndi malovu a munthu amene ali ndi kachilomboka. Pachifukwa ichi, komanso chifukwa cha msinkhu wa anthu omwe amawakhudza kwambiri, mono nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "matenda opsompsona."

Mono sanangofalikira kudzera kupsompsona, komabe. Tizilomboti titha kufalitsidwanso kudzera pakugawana zinthu zawo, monga ziwiya zodyera komanso magalasi akumwa. Ikhozanso kufalikira kudzera kutsokomola kapena kuyetsemula.

Chifukwa kulumikizana kwambiri kumalimbikitsa kufalikira kwa EBV, ana amatha kutenga kachilomboka kudzera mwa kucheza ndi anzawo akusewera kusukulu kapena kusukulu.


Ndingadziwe bwanji ngati mwana wanga ali ndi mono?

Zizindikiro za mono zimawonekera pakati pa milungu inayi kapena isanu ndi umodzi mutadwala ndipo imatha kuphatikiza:

  • kumva kutopa kwambiri kapena kutopa
  • malungo
  • chikhure
  • kupweteka kwa minofu
  • mutu
  • kukulitsa ma lymph nodes pakhosi ndiakhwapa
  • kukulitsa ndulu, nthawi zina kumapangitsa kupweteka kumtunda chakumanzere kumimba

Ana omwe achiritsidwa posachedwapa ndi maantibayotiki monga amoxicillin kapena ampicillin amatha kukhala ndi zotupa zapinki pathupi lawo.

Anthu ena atha kukhala ndi mono osadziwa. M'malo mwake, ana akhoza kukhala ndi zizindikilo zochepa, ngati zilipo,. Nthawi zina zizindikiro zimafanana ndi zilonda zapakhosi kapena chimfine. Chifukwa cha ichi, matendawa nthawi zambiri samadziwika.

Kodi mwana wanga amapezeka bwanji?

Chifukwa chakuti zizindikilo nthawi zambiri zimafanana kwambiri ndi zikhalidwe zina, zimakhala zovuta kuzindikira mono chifukwa cha zizindikilo zokha.

Ngati mukukayikira mono, dokotala wa mwana wanu amatha kuyesa magazi kuti awone ngati mwana wanu ali ndi ma antibodies omwe amayenda m'magazi awo. Uku kumatchedwa kuyesa kwa Monospot.


Kuyesa sikofunikira nthawi zonse, komabe, popeza palibe chithandizo ndipo nthawi zambiri chimatha popanda zovuta.

Kuyesa kwa Monospot kumatha kupereka zotsatira mwachangu - pasanathe tsiku limodzi. Komabe, nthawi zina imatha kukhala yolakwika, makamaka ngati imachitika mkati mwa sabata yoyamba yamatenda.

Ngati zotsatira za mayeso a Monospot zili zosafunikira koma mono akukayikiridwabe, adotolo a mwana wanu amatha kubwereza mayeso sabata imodzi pambuyo pake.

Mayeso ena amwazi, monga kuchuluka kwathunthu kwa magazi (CBC), atha kuthandizira kuthandizira kuzindikira kwa mono.

Anthu omwe ali ndi mono nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ma lymphocyte ambiri, ambiri omwe amakhala atypic, m'magazi awo. Ma lymphocyte ndi mtundu wamaselo amwazi omwe amathandiza kulimbana ndi matenda opatsirana.

Chithandizo chake ndi chiyani?

Palibe mankhwala enieni a mono. Chifukwa chakuti kachilombo kamayambitsa matendawa, sangathe kulandira mankhwala opha tizilombo.

Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi mono, chitani izi:

  • Onetsetsani kuti apuma mokwanira. Ngakhale ana omwe ali ndi mono mwina samva ngati otopa ngati achinyamata kapena achikulire, kupumula kowonjezereka kumafunikira ngati ayamba kumva kutopa kapena kutopa kwambiri.
  • Pewani kutaya madzi m'thupi. Onetsetsani kuti amalandira madzi ambiri kapena madzi ena ambiri. Kutaya madzi m'thupi kumatha kukulitsa zizindikilo monga kupweteka kwa mutu ndi thupi.
  • Apatseni mankhwala ochepetsa ululu. Zithandizo zowawa monga acetaminophen (Tylenol) kapena ibuprofen (Advil kapena Motrin) zitha kuthandiza ndi zopweteka. Kumbukirani kuti ana sayenera kupatsidwa aspirin.
  • Auzeni zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi, kuyamwa pakhosi lozenge, kapena kudya chakudya chozizira monga popsicle ngati pakhosi pake pali zowawa kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, kuvala ndi madzi amchere kumathandizanso pakhungu.

Zitenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti mwana wanga achire?

Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi mono amaona kuti zizindikiro zawo zimayamba kutha pakangotha ​​milungu ingapo. Nthawi zina kutopa kumatha mwezi wathunthu kapena kupitilira apo.


Pomwe mwana wanu akuchira pa mono, akuyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti apewe kusewera kulikonse kapena masewera olumikizana nawo. Ngati nthenda yawo yakula, ntchito zamtunduwu zimawonjezera chiopsezo chotumphuka.

Dokotala wa mwana wanu adzakudziwitsani nthawi yomwe angabwerere bwinobwino pamagulu azomwe amachita.

Nthawi zambiri sikofunikira kuti mwana wanu aziphonya zosamalira ana kusukulu akakhala ndi mono. Ayeneranso kuti asapezeke pamasewera ena kapena makalasi ophunzitsira akamachira, chifukwa chake muyenera kudziwitsa ana asukulu za momwe alili.

Madokotala sakudziwa kuti nthawi yayitali bwanji EBV imakhalabe m'matumbo a munthu kutsatira matenda, koma, kachilomboka kangapezeke kwa mwezi umodzi kapena kupitilira apo.

Chifukwa cha ichi, ana omwe adakhalapo ndi mono ayenera kuwonetsetsa kuti amasamba m'manja pafupipafupi - makamaka akatsokomola kapena akayetsemula. Kuphatikiza apo, sayenera kugawana zinthu monga magalasi akumwa kapena ziwiya zodyera ndi ana ena.

Maganizo ake

Palibe katemera omwe alipo pakadali pano kuti ateteze ku matenda a EBV. Njira yabwino yopewera kutenga kachilomboka ndiyo ukhondo komanso kupewa kugawana zinthu zanu.

Anthu ambiri amakhala atakumana ndi EBV pofika msinkhu wawo. Mukakhala ndi mono, kachilomboka kamakhalabe kosakhalitsa m'thupi lanu kwa moyo wanu wonse.

EBV imatha kuyambiranso nthawi zina, koma kuyambiranso kumeneku sikumabweretsa zizindikilo. Tizilomboti tikayambiranso, ndizotheka kupatsira ena omwe sanabadwe kale.

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