Toragesic: Ndi chiani komanso momwe mungachitire
Zamkati
- Ndi chiyani
- Momwe mungatenge
- 1. Piritsi lolemekezeka
- 2. 20 mg / mL yankho la m'kamwa
- 3. Njira yothetsera jakisoni
- Zotsatira zoyipa
- Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito
Toragesic ndi mankhwala osakanikirana ndi zotupa omwe ali ndi mphamvu yothetsera ululu, yomwe imakhala ndi ketorolac trometamol mu kapangidwe kake, komwe kumawonetsedwa kuti kumachepetsa kupweteka kwambiri, pang'ono kapena kwakukulu ndipo kumapezeka m'mapiritsi azilankhulo, yankho la m'kamwa ndi yankho la jakisoni.
Izi zimapezeka m'masitolo, koma mumafunika mankhwala kuti mugule. Mtengo wa mankhwalawo umadalira kuchuluka kwa kapangidwe kake komanso mawonekedwe azachipatala omwe adawawonetsa adotolo, chifukwa chake mtengo umatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa 17 ndi 52 reais.
Ndi chiyani
Toragesic ili ndi ketorolac trometamol, yomwe ndi non-steroidal anti-yotupa yokhala ndi mphamvu yamankhwala yothetsa ululu ndipo itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kwakanthawi kwakanthawi kochepa kowawa m'mikhalidwe izi:
- Postoperative ya kuchotsa ndulu, opaleshoni ya amayi kapena mafupa, mwachitsanzo;
- Ming'alu;
- Aimpso colic;
- Colic biliary;
- Nsana;
- Dzino lamphamvu lamphamvu kapena atachita opaleshoni ya mano;
- Kuvulala kwa minofu yofewa.
Kuphatikiza pa izi, adotolo angavomereze kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa munthawi zina zopweteka kwambiri. Onani zithandizo zina zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa ululu.
Momwe mungatenge
Mlingo wa Toragesic umadalira mtundu wa mankhwala omwe adalangizidwa ndi dokotala:
1. Piritsi lolemekezeka
Mlingo woyenera ndi 10 mpaka 20 mg pa mlingo umodzi kapena 10 mg maola 6 kapena 8 aliwonse ndipo mulingo woyenera tsiku lililonse usapitirire 60 mg. Kwa anthu opitilira 65, omwe amalemera makilogalamu ochepera 50 kapena kuvutika ndi impso, kuchuluka kwake sikuyenera kupitirira 40 mg.
Kutalika kwa mankhwala sikuyenera kupitirira masiku asanu.
2. 20 mg / mL yankho la m'kamwa
ML iliyonse yamayankho am'kamwa ndiyofanana ndi 1 mg yogwira ntchito, kotero kuti mlingo woyenera ndi madontho 10 mpaka 20 muyezo umodzi kapena madontho 10 pa maola 6 kapena 8 aliwonse ndipo mulingo woyenera tsiku lililonse sayenera kupitirira madontho 60.
Kwa anthu opitilira 65, omwe amalemera makilogalamu ochepera 50 kapena odwala impso, mulingo woyenera sayenera kupitirira madontho 40.
3. Njira yothetsera jakisoni
Toragesic itha kuperekedwa kudzera mu mnofu kapena mumtsempha, ndi katswiri wazachipatala:
Mlingo umodzi:
- Anthu ochepera zaka 65: Mlingo woyenera ndi 10 mpaka 60 mg mosakanikirana kapena 10 mpaka 30 mg mumtsempha;
- Anthu opitilira 65 kapena kuperewera kwa impso: Mlingo woyenera ndi 10 mpaka 30 mg mu mnofu wamisala kapena 10 mpaka 15 mg mumtsempha.
- Ana azaka 16 zakubadwa: Mlingo woyenera ndi 1.0 mg / kg intramuscularly kapena 0,5 mpaka 1.0 mg / kg mumtambo.
Mlingo wambiri:
- Anthu ochepera zaka 65: Mlingo wokwanira tsiku lililonse sayenera kupitirira 90 mg, ndi 10 mpaka 30 mg mosavomerezeka nthawi iliyonse 4 - 6 maola kapena 10 mpaka 30 mg mumtsempha, ngati bolus.
- Anthu opitilira 65 kapena impso kulephera: Mlingo wambiri tsiku lililonse sayenera kupitirira 60 mg okalamba ndi 45 mg ya odwala impso, ndi 10 mpaka 15 mg intramuscularly, maola 4 - 6 aliwonse kapena 10 mpaka 15 mg mumtsempha, maola 6 aliwonse.
- Ana azaka zapakati pa 16 ndi kupitilira apo: Mlingo wokwanira tsiku lililonse usapitirire 90 mg kwa ana azaka zopitilira 16 ndi 60 mg kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la impso ndi odwala omwe ali ndi makilogalamu 50. Kusintha kwa Mlingo kumatha kuganiziridwa kutengera kulemera kwa 1.0 mg / kg mwa mnofu kapena 0,5 mpaka 1.0 mg / kg mumtsinje, kenako 0.5 mg / kg mumtsinje maola 6 aliwonse.
Nthawi ya chithandizo imasiyanasiyana ndi mtundu wa matendawa.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri zomwe zingachitike ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi kupweteka mutu, chizungulire, kuwodzera, nseru, kusagaya bwino m'mimba, kupweteka m'mimba kapena kusapeza bwino, kutsegula m'mimba, kutuluka thukuta ndi kutupa ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito jakisoni.
Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito
Mankhwala a Toragesic sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu omwe ali ndi zilonda zam'mimba kapena zam'mimbamo, ngati angataye magazi m'mimba, hemophilia, matenda osokoneza magazi, pambuyo pa opaleshoni yamitsempha yam'mimba, ngati ali ndi matenda amtima kapena amtima, infarction, stroke, akamamwa heparin, acetylsalisilic acid kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse odana ndi zotupa, atachitidwa opaleshoni ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chotaya magazi, mphumu ya bronchial, ngati vuto la aimpso likulephera kapena nasal polyposis.
Kuphatikiza apo, sayeneranso kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi omwe amasuta, komanso ngati ali ndi zilonda zam'mimba, panthawi yapakati, yobereka kapena yoyamwitsa. Amanenedwanso kuti ndi prophylactic mu analgesia isanachitike komanso nthawi ya maopaleshoni, chifukwa choletsa kuphatikizana kwa ma platelet komanso zotsatira zake zowopsa zakutaya magazi.