Chithandizo cha Angina - mvetsetsa momwe zimachitikira

Zamkati

• Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
• Momwe mungapewere

Chithandizo cha angina chimachitika makamaka ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe akuwonetsedwa ndi katswiri wa zamatenda, koma munthuyo amayeneranso kukhala ndi zizolowezi zabwino, monga kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pafupipafupi, zomwe ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi akatswiri, komanso chakudya chokwanira. M'mavuto ovuta kwambiri, opaleshoni imatha kuwonetsedwa kutengera kutsekeka kwa mitsempha.

Angina amafanana ndikumverera kwa kulimba komanso kupweteka pachifuwa, nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa chotsika magazi mumtima chifukwa cha mapangidwe amafuta, otchedwa atheroma, mkati mwa mitsempha. Mvetsetsani kuti angina ndi chiyani, mitundu yayikulu komanso momwe matendawa amapangidwira.

Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira

Chithandizo cha angina cholinga chake ndikuchepetsa zizindikilo ndikuthandizira kuthana ndi angina, ndipo nthawi zambiri kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo a beta-blocker, omwe amalola kuchuluka kwa magazi kumtundu wa mtima, kuthana ndi zizindikilo. Kuphatikiza pa izi, akatswiri azamtima amalimbikitsa Acetyl Salicylic Acid (AAS) ndi ma statins, monga atorvastatin, simvastatin, rosuvastatin, omwe amatsitsa cholesterol ndi triglyceride, amachepetsa mafuta m'mitsempha, amachepetsa mapangidwe amiyala ndikuthandizira kuyenda kwa magazi. Fufuzani. Dziwani zambiri za Atorvastatin.

Nthawi zina, pangafunike kuchita opaleshoni kuti mtima ugwire bwino ntchito. Odwala omwe amatulutsa chotchinga cha mitsempha ngati chifukwa cha angina, makamaka pomwe cholembera mafuta chimatseka 80% kapena kupitilira kwa magazi mkati mwa mtsempha wamagazi, angioplasty imawonetsedwa, yomwe itha kukhala ndi buluni kapena poyika stent. Poterepa, chiwopsezo cha atheroma ichi kusuntha ndikupangitsa infarction ndichokwera kwambiri ndipo angioplasty yamatenda atha kukhala ndi phindu kwa mitundu iyi ya odwala. Mvetsetsani kuti angioplasty ndi chiyani komanso momwe zimachitikira.

Pakakhala zikwangwani za atheromatous zotsekereza zoposa 80% za zotengera m'mitsempha itatu kapena kupitilira apo kapena pamene mtsempha waukulu wamtima, wotchedwa anterior akutsikira mtsempha wamagazi, umakhudzidwa, opaleshoni ya myocardial revascularization, yotchedwanso opaleshoni yapaulendo kapena opaleshoni ya mlatho wa m'mawere. Onani momwe opaleshoni yopita patsogolo yachitika.

Momwe mungapewere

Angina itha kupewedwa pochita zizolowezi zabwino, monga kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kudya athanzi. Ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse kupanikizika, idyani zakudya zonenepetsa, pewani kudya mopitirira muyeso ndi zakumwa zoledzeretsa, kuphatikiza pakusiya kusuta ndikuchita zolimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse motsogozedwa ndi katswiri wazamankhwala kapena akatswiri azolimbitsa thupi. Chifukwa chake, ndizotheka kupewa mapangidwe amafuta amkati mkati mwa mitsempha, kupewa angina ndi matenda ena amtima. Onaninso njira yothetsera vuto la angina.

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti anthu onenepa kwambiri, ali ndi matenda ashuga, kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena osadya bwino, kugwiritsa ntchito maswiti ndi mafuta molakwika, ayesetse kusintha zizolowezizi ndikuwunika mtima, makamaka ngati zingachitike m'banja la mtima matenda.

Kuzindikira msanga vuto m'mitsempha yamagazi kapena mumtima kumawonjezera mwayi wothandizidwa bwino, kumawonjezera moyo komanso kumachepetsa zovuta zakumtima.