Zosangalatsa (nsabwe zapakhomo): ndi chiyani, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo
Zamkati
Pubic pediculosis, yemwenso imadziwika kuti Chato, ndiye kufala kwa malo a pubic ndi nsabwe za mitunduyoMatenda a pubis, amatchedwanso louse ya pubic. Nsabwezi zimatha kuikira mazira muubweya wa derali ndikudya magazi a munthu wokhudzidwayo, kudzera mwa kulumidwa, chifukwa chake zimayambitsa zizindikilo monga kuyabwa, ming'oma komanso kukwiya m'dera lapafupi.
Matendawa amadziwika kuti ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana, chifukwa njira yake yofalitsira matendawa ndi kudzera mu kukhudzana kwambiri, ngakhale itha kupitsidwanso kudzera pazovala zoyipa, matawulo kapena zofunda. Ngakhale amafanana kwambiri ndi matenda a nsabwe pamutu, pubic pediculosis imayambitsidwa ndi mitundu ina ya tiziromboti. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za nsabwe zakumutu, onani momwe mungadziwire ndi kusamalira nsabwe ndi nthiti.
Chithandizo cha pubic pediculosis chitha kuchitidwa ndikuchotsa nsabwe kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala mongaopopera, mafuta ophera tizirombo kapena mafuta, monga Malathione kapena Permethrin. Mukakhala ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri, antiparasitic agents, monga Ivermectin, atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, kuphatikiza kuthana ndi maantibayotiki ngati mulinso matenda a bakiteriya.
Zizindikiro zazikulu
Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri zosasangalatsa ndi izi:
- Kuyabwa kwambiri m'dera lapamtima;
- Kukwiya ndi kutupa kwa dera lomwe lakhudzidwa;
- Madontho a magazi kapena mabuluu pakhungu la malo obisika.
Nthawi zina, pangakhale zovuta kwambiri pakhungu, makamaka pakakhala matenda, ming'oma, dermatitis kapena matenda a bakiteriya omwe amapanga mafinya. Kuphatikiza apo, kutengera kukula kwa matenda, nsabwe zimatha kubzala muzu wa tsitsi kuchokera kumadera ena, monga nkhwapa, nsidze kapena tsitsi lina pa thunthu la thunthu.
Chifukwa nsabwe za pubic ndizosalala, zimatha kukhala zovuta kuzindikira kachilomboka, kotero kuyabwa kumatha kusokonezeka ndi zina zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa m'mimba. Pezani zomwe zimayambitsa kuyabwa m'misasa ndi momwe mungazichotsere.
Momwe mungapezere
Nsabwe zapabanja zimafalikira podutsa kuchokera pa tsitsi limodzi kupita pa linzake, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimachitika mukamayanjana, ndichifukwa chake kutopetsa kumawerengedwa kuti ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana. Komabe, nthawi zina, ndizotheka kupatsirana mwa kubowola kudzera zovala zoyipa, matawulo kapena zofunda, pakati pa anthu omwe amagawana.
Mosiyana ndi zomwe munthu angaganize, nsabwe sizilumpha kapena kuwuluka ndipo, kuwonjezera apo, sizimafalitsa agalu ndi amphaka, chifukwa chake kufalikira kumangokhala pakati pa anthu.
Momwe mankhwalawa amachitikira
Njira zochiritsira zosasangalatsa ndi izi:
- Kuchotsa nthiti ndi nsabwe ndi zopalira kapena chipeso chabwino;
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pakhungu, mwa mankhwala opopera, odzola kapena mafuta, ndi yankho la Lindane, kirimu cha Permethrin kapena Malathione;
- Kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi antiparasitic, monga Ivermectin, omwe amawonetsedwa kwambiri pakakhala matenda akulu kapena owopsa.
Mankhwala abwino achilengedwe a pubic pediculosis ndikugwiritsa ntchito petroleum jelly kapena dimethicone kudera lomwe lakhudzidwa, chifukwa ali ndi mpweya wambiri womwe umathandiza kuthana ndi nsabwe. Onani njira zina zochiritsira kunyumba za nsabwe zam'mutu.
Momwe mungapewere
Pofuna kupewa kuipitsidwa ndi nyumba ija, ndikofunikira kusunga ukhondo m'deralo, kusunga tsitsi ndikupewa kugawana zovala zamkati.
Kuphatikiza apo, kuti mupewe kufalikira kwa anthu ena omwe ali ndi moyo wofanana, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti nsalu zonse za pabedi ndi matawulo azitsukidwa m'madzi ndi kutentha kopitilira 60ºC, ngati mumamuthandiza nthawi zonse wokondedwa wake.