Kuchuluka kwa m'mimba kwa ultrasound: ndi chiyani, ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungakonzekere

Zamkati

• Ndi chiyani
• Momwe mayeso amachitikira
• Momwe mungakonzekerere

Ma ultrasound am'mimba onse, omwe amadziwikanso kuti m'mimba mwa ultrasound (USG) ndi mayeso omwe amawonetsedwa pakuwunika kwa ziwalo zam'mimba, monga chiwindi, kapamba, ndulu, ma ducts, ndulu, impso, retroperitoneum ndi chikhodzodzo, komanso kuwunika kwa ziwalo yomwe ili m'chiuno.

Ultrasound amagwiritsa ntchito mafunde akumveka pafupipafupi kuti ajambule zithunzi ndi makanema kuchokera mkati mthupi, kuwonedwa ngati otetezeka komanso opanda ululu.

Ndi chiyani

Ma ultrasound am'mimba onse amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwunika kaumbidwe ka ziwalo zam'mimba, monga chiwindi, kapamba, ndulu, ma ducts, ndulu, impso, retroperitoneum ndi chikhodzodzo.

Mayesowa atha kuwonetsedwa pamilandu yotsatirayi:

• Dziwani zotupa kapena misa m'mimba;
• Onani kupezeka kwa madzi m'mimba;
• Dziwani za appendicitis;
• Pezani ma gallstones kapena miyala yamikodzo;
• Onani zosintha zamatenda am'mimba;
• Dziwani kutupa kapena kusintha kwa ziwalo, monga kudzikundikira madzimadzi, magazi kapena mafinya;
• Onetsetsani zotupa m'matumba ndi minofu yam'mimba, monga ma abscesses kapena hernias, mwachitsanzo.

Ngakhale munthuyo alibe zizindikilo, momwe mungaganizire kuti muli vuto m'mimba, adotolo amalimbikitsa kuti azipimidwa m'mimba mwa amayi, makamaka kwa anthu azaka zopitilira 65.

Momwe mayeso amachitikira

Asanachite ultrasound, katswiri angafunse munthuyo kuti avale chovala ndikuchotsa zowonjezera zomwe zingasokoneze mayeso. Kenako, munthuyo ayenera kugona chafufumimba, pamimba poyera, kuti katswiriyo adutse gel yosakaniza.

Kenako, dotolo amatsitsa chida chotchedwa transducer mu adome, chomwe chimatenga zithunzi nthawi yeniyeni, zomwe zimatha kuwonedwa mukamayesedwa pakompyuta.

Mukamamuyesa, adotolo amathanso kufunsa munthuyo kuti asinthe malo awo kapena kuti apume kuti awone bwino chiwalo. Ngati munthu akumva kuwawa panthawi yoyezetsa, ayenera kumuuza dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Dziwani mitundu ina ya ultrasound.

Momwe mungakonzekerere

Dokotala ayenera kumuuza munthuyo kukonzekera. Nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsidwa kumwa madzi ambiri komanso kusala kudya kwa maola 6 mpaka 8 ndipo chakudya cham'mbuyomu chiyenera kukhala chopepuka, posankha zakudya monga msuzi wa masamba, masamba, zipatso ndi tiyi, komanso kupewa soda, madzi owala, timadziti, mkaka ndi zopangidwa ndi mkaka, mkate, pasitala, dzira, maswiti ndi zakudya zamafuta.

Kuphatikiza apo, adotolo amalimbikitsanso kumwa piritsi 1 la dimethicone kuti muchepetse mpweya wamatumbo.