Mlembi: Frank Hunt
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 12 Kuguba 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 1 Epulo 2025
Anonim
Working Together to Eliminate the Threat of Hepatitis B and C
Kanema: Working Together to Eliminate the Threat of Hepatitis B and C

Zamkati

Katemera wa hepatitis B amawonetsedwa kuti amateteza ku matenda ndi mitundu yonse yodziwika ya kachilombo ka hepatitis B mwa akulu ndi ana. Katemerayu amalimbikitsa mapangidwe a ma antibodies olimbana ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis B ndipo ndi gawo limodzi la nthawi yoyamba katemera wa mwana.

Akuluakulu osalandira katemera amathanso kulandira katemerayu, yemwe amalimbikitsidwa makamaka kwa akatswiri azaumoyo, anthu omwe ali ndi hepatitis C, zidakwa komanso omwe ali ndi matenda ena a chiwindi.

Katemera wa hepatitis B amapangidwa ndi malo osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana ndipo amapezeka m'malo opatsira katemera ndi zipatala.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zina mwazovuta zomwe zimachitika katemerayu akapsa ndikumva kuwawa, kupweteka komanso kufiira pamalo obayira, kutopa, kusowa njala, kupweteka mutu, kuwodzera, nseru, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba ndi kupweteka m'mimba, malaise ndi malungo.


Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito

Katemera wa hepatitis B sayenera kuperekedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi hypersensitivity kuzinthu zilizonse zomwe zimapangidwira.

Kuphatikiza apo, sayeneranso kuperekedwa kwa amayi apakati kapena oyamwa, pokhapokha atalangizidwa ndi dokotala.

Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito

Ana: Katemerayo amayenera kuperekedwa mozungulira, m'chigawo cha ntchafu.

  • Mlingo woyamba: wakhanda m'maola 12 oyamba;
  • Mlingo wachiwiri: mwezi umodzi;
  • Mlingo wa 3: miyezi 6 yakubadwa.

Akuluakulu: Katemerayo amayenera kuperekedwa moyenera, mdzanja.

  • 1 mlingo: Zaka sizinatsimikizidwe;
  • 2 mlingo: masiku 30 pambuyo pa mlingo woyamba;
  • Mlingo wa 3: masiku 180 pambuyo pa mlingo wa 1.

Nthawi yapadera, nthawi pakati pa mlingo uliwonse imatha kukhala yayifupi.

Katemera wa hepatitis B ali ndi pakati

Katemera wa hepatitis B ndiye njira yothandiza kwambiri yopewera kuipitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis B ndipo, chifukwa chake, kuti apatsidwe kwa mwanayo, chifukwa chake, amayi onse apakati omwe sanalandire katemerayo ayenera kumwa asanatenge mimba.


Ngati maubwino apitilira zoopsa zake, katemerayu amathanso kumwa panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati ndipo amalimbikitsidwa kwa amayi apakati omwe sanalandire katemera kapena omwe alibe nthawi yokwanira ya katemera.

Magulu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chowonekera

Anthu omwe sanalandire katemera wa hepatitis B ali ana ayenera kuchita izi atakula, makamaka ngati ali:

  • Ogwira ntchito zaumoyo;
  • Odwala omwe nthawi zambiri amalandira zopangidwa ndi magazi;
  • Ogwira ntchito kapena okhala m'mabungwe;
  • Anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chifukwa cha mchitidwe wawo wogonana;
  • Omwe amagwiritsira ntchito jakisoni;
  • Okhala kapena oyenda kumadera omwe amapezeka kwambiri kachilombo ka hepatitis B;
  • Ana obadwa kwa amayi omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis B;
  • Odwala omwe ali ndi sickle cell anemia;
  • Odwala omwe akufuna kusamutsidwa kwa ziwalo;
  • Anthu omwe amakumana ndi odwala omwe ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a HBV;
  • Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a chiwindi kapena omwe ali pachiwopsezo chokhala nawo (
  • Aliyense amene, kudzera muntchito yawo kapena momwe amakhalira, atha kukhala ndi kachilombo ka hepatitis B.

Ngakhale munthuyo atakhala kuti sali mgulu la ziwopsezo, atha kulandira katemera wa kachilombo ka hepatitis B.


Onerani vidiyo yotsatirayi, zokambirana pakati pa katswiri wazakudya Tatiana Zanin ndi Dr. Drauzio Varella, ndikufotokozera kukayika kwina pakufalitsa, kupewa ndi kuchiza matenda a chiwindi:

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