Mlembi: Frank Hunt
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 16 Kuguba 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 1 Disembala 2024
Anonim
Average Corpuscular Volume (CMV): ndi chiyani ndipo chifukwa chake ndiyokwera kapena kotsika - Thanzi
Average Corpuscular Volume (CMV): ndi chiyani ndipo chifukwa chake ndiyokwera kapena kotsika - Thanzi

Zamkati

VCM, kutanthauza Average Corpuscular Volume, ndi mndandanda womwe ulipo pamwazi womwe umawonetsa kukula kwa maselo ofiira, omwe ndi maselo ofiira. Mtengo wabwinobwino wa VCM uli pakati pa 80 ndi 100 fl, ndipo umasiyana malinga ndi labotale.

Kudziwa kuchuluka kwa CMV ndikofunikira kwambiri kuthandizira kuzindikira kuchepa kwa magazi ndikuwunika wodwalayo atayamba kulandira chithandizo. Komabe, kusanthula kwa VCM kuyenera kuchitidwa limodzi ndikuwunika kuchuluka kwa magazi, makamaka HCM, RDW ndi hemoglobin. Phunzirani kutanthauzira kuchuluka kwa magazi.

Zosintha za VCM zotheka

Mavoliyumu apakati amatha kuwonjezeka kapena kutsika, iliyonse mwazomwe zimakhala zovuta zamatenda osiyanasiyana:

1.CV ingakhale yotani VCM

VCM yayikulu imawonetsa kuti maselo ofiira ndi akulu, ndipo kuwonjezeka kwa RDW kumawonekera, zomwe zimadziwika kuti anisocytosis. Dziwani zomwe RDW imatanthauza poyesa magazi.


Kuwonjezeka kwa mtengo kumatha kuwonetsa kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi komanso kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, mwachitsanzo. Koma amathanso kusinthidwa ndikudalira mowa, kukha magazi, myelodysplastic syndromes ndi hypothyroidism.

2. Kodi kukhala otsika CMV

CMV yotsika imawonetsa kuti maselo ofiira omwe amapezeka m'magazi ndi ochepa, amatchedwa microcytic. Maselo ofiira a microcytic amatha kupezeka m'malo angapo, monga thalassemia yaying'ono, congenital spherocytosis, uremia, matenda opatsirana makamaka ma anemia osowa, omwe amadziwikanso kuti hypochromic microcytic anemias, chifukwa nawonso ali ndi HCM yotsika. Mvetsetsani kuti HCM ndi chiyani.

CMV pakuzindikira kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi

Kuti adziwe kuti magazi amachepa magazi, adokotala amafufuza kwambiri ma hemoglobin, kuphatikiza pazinthu zina, monga VCM ndi HCM. Ngati hemoglobin ndi yotsika, mtundu wa kuchepa kwa magazi ukhoza kuzindikirika pazotsatira izi:

  • VCM yotsika ndi HCM: Zimatanthauza kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, monga kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi;
  • CMV yabwinobwino ndi HCM: Zimatanthawuza kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi la normocytic, lomwe lingakhale chisonyezo cha thalassemia;
  • MCV yayikulu: Zimatanthawuza kuchepa kwa magazi mu macrocytic, monga megaloblastic anemia, mwachitsanzo.

Kutengera zotsatira za kuchuluka kwa magazi, adotolo amatha kuyitanitsa mayeso ena omwe angatsimikizire kupezeka kwa kuchepa kwa magazi. Onani mayeso omwe amatsimikizira kuchepa kwa magazi.


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