Kuchotsa ndulu - kutsegula - kutulutsa

Kutsegula kwa ndulu ndikutulutsa opaleshoni kuti muchotse ndulu kudzera pamatope akulu pamimba panu.

Munachitidwa opareshoni kuti muchotse ndulu yanu. Dokotalayo adadula pamimba. Dokotalayo ndiye anachotsa ndulu yanu pochita kupyola mu chekecha, kuchilekanitsa ndi zomata zake, ndikuchikweza.

Kuchira pa opaleshoni yotsegula ya ndulu kumatenga milungu 4 mpaka 8. Mutha kukhala ndi zina mwazizindikiro pamene mukuchira:

• Kumva kupweteka kwa masabata kwa milungu ingapo. Kupweteka uku kumayenera kukhala bwino tsiku lililonse.
• Zilonda zapakhosi kuchokera ku chubu chopumira. Zovala zapakhosi zitha kukhala zotonthoza.
• Nsautso, ndipo mwina kuwaza (kusanza). Dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ngati kuli kofunikira.
• Malovu omasuka mutatha kudya. Izi zitha kukhala milungu 4 mpaka 8. Nthawi zambiri, kutsegula m'mimba kumatha kupitilira. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukambirana nanu zosankha zamankhwala.
• Kubera mozungulira chilonda chako. Izi zidzatha zokha.
• Khungu lofiira pang'ono pang'ono pamphepete mwa bala lanu. Izi si zachilendo.
• Kutuluka pang'ono kwamadzi kapena kwamdima wamagazi wamagazi kuchokera pobowola. Izi sizachilendo kwa masiku angapo mutachitidwa opaleshoni.

Dokotalayo atha kukhala atasiya chubu limodzi kapena awiri m'mimba mwanu:

• Mmodzi angakuthandizeni kuchotsa chilichonse chamadzimadzi kapena magazi chomwe chatsala m'mimba mwanu.
• Chubu chachiwiri chimakhetsa bile mukachira. Chubu ichi chidzachotsedwa ndi dotolo wanu wamasabata awiri kapena anayi. Chubu chisanachotsedwe, mudzakhala ndi x-ray yapadera yotchedwa cholangiogram.
• Mulandila malangizo osamalira ma drains awa musanatuluke kuchipatala.

Konzani kuti wina akuyendetseni kunyumba kuchokera kuchipatala. Osayendetsa nokha kupita kunyumba.

Muyenera kuchita zambiri zomwe mumachita nthawi yayitali m'masabata 4 mpaka 8. Zisanachitike:

• Osakweza chilichonse cholemera mokwanira kupweteketsa kapena kukoka pang'ono.
• Pewani zochitika zonse zovuta mpaka mutakwanitsa. Izi zimaphatikizapo kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kunyamula, ndi zina zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mupume movutikira, kupsyinjika, kupweteka kapena kukoka. Zitha kutenga milungu ingapo kuti muchite izi.
• Kuyenda pang'ono ndi kukwera masitepe ndibwino.
• Ntchito zapakhomo zochepa zili bwino.
• Osadzikakamiza kwambiri. Onjezerani pang'ono masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Kusamalira ululu:

• Wopereka chithandizo wanu adzakupatsani mankhwala opweteka kuti mugwiritse ntchito kunyumba.
• Othandizira ena atha kukuyikani pagulu losinthitsa ma acetaminophen (Tylenol) ndi ibuprofen, pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opweteka a narcotic ngati chobwezera.
• Ngati mukumwa mapiritsi opweteka katatu kapena kanayi patsiku, yesetsani kuwamwa nthawi imodzimodzi tsiku lililonse kwa masiku atatu kapena anayi. Atha kukhala othandiza kwambiri motere.

Sindikizani pilo kuti musinthe mukamatsokomola kapena kutsokomola kuti muchepetse nkhawa komanso kuti muchepetse kuchepa kwanu.

Kutulutsa kwanu kumatha kutsekedwa ndi suture yosungunuka pansi pa khungu ndikumata pamwamba. Ngati ndi choncho, mutha kusamba tsiku lotsatira opaleshoni osaphimba. Siyani guluu lokha. Idzafika yokha m'masabata angapo.

Ngati inchi yanu idatsekedwa ndi zomangirira kapena zolumikizira zomwe zimafunikira kuchotsedwa, zitha kuphimbidwa ndi bandeji, sinthani kavalidwe kanu pa bala lanu laopaleshoni kamodzi patsiku, kapena posachedwa mukayamba kuda. Wothandizira anu adzakuuzani nthawi yomwe simufunikanso kusunga bala lanu. Malo osungira chilonda akhale oyera powasambitsa ndi sopo wofatsa ndi madzi. Mutha kuchotsa mavalidwe ndi bala tsiku lotsatira.

Ngati zingwe zama tepi (Steri-strips) zidagwiritsidwa ntchito kutseka kudula kwanu, zindikirani pang'ono ndi pulasitiki musanasambe sabata yoyamba. Musayese kutsuka ma Steri-strips. Asiyeni iwo agwe paokha.

Osalowerera mu bafa, mphika wotentha, kapena kupita kukasambira mpaka wothandizirayo atakuwuzani kuti zili bwino.

Idyani chakudya choyenera, koma mungafunike kupewa zakudya zonona kapena zokometsera kwakanthawi.

Ngati muli ndi zotchinga zolimba:

• Yesetsani kuyenda ndikukhala achangu, koma osapitirira.
• Ngati mungathe, tengani mankhwala ochepa opatsirana omwe anamupatsirani. Zina zimatha kudzimbidwa. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito acetaminophen (Tylenol) kapena ibuprofen m'malo mwake ngati zili bwino ndi dotolo wanu.
• Yesani chopewera chopondapo. Mutha kupeza izi ku pharmacy iliyonse popanda mankhwala.
• Funsani omwe akukuthandizani ngati mungatenge mkaka wa magnesia kapena magnesium citrate. Musamamwe mankhwala ofewetsa mankhwalawa musanapemphe omwe akukuthandizani.
• Funsani omwe amakupatsirani zakudya zomwe zili ndi fiber yambiri, kapena yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala owonjezera monga psyllium (Metamucil).

Mudzawona omwe amakupatsani mwayi wotsatira m'masabata angapo pambuyo pochitidwa opaleshoni.

Itanani omwe akukuthandizani ngati:

• Muli ndi malungo opitilira 101 ° F (38.3 ° C).
• Bala lanu la opaleshoni limakhala magazi, ofiira, kapena ofunda mpaka kukhudza.
• Bala lanu la opaleshoni lili ndi ngalande zakuda, zachikasu kapena zobiriwira.
• Muli ndi zowawa zomwe sizimathandizidwa ndi mankhwala anu opweteka.
• Ndizovuta kupuma.
• Muli ndi chifuwa chomwe sichitha.
• Simungamwe kapena kudya.
• Khungu lanu kapena gawo loyera la maso anu limasanduka lachikasu.
• Malo anu ndi otuwa.

Cholelithiasis - kutseguka kotseguka; Calculator ya biliary - kutulutsa kotseguka; Miyala - kutulutsa kotseguka; Cholecystitis - kutseguka kotseguka; Cholecystectomy - kutulutsa kotseguka

• Chikhodzodzo
• Thupi la gallbladder

Tsamba la American College of Surgeons. Cholecystectomy: Kuchotsa opaleshoni ya ndulu. American College of Surgeons Opaleshoni Yodwala Odwala. www.facs.org/~/media/files/education/patient%20ed/cholesys.ashx. Inapezeka pa Novembala 5, 2020.

Jackson PG, Evans SRT. Dongosolo Biliary. Mu: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Buku Lopanga Opaleshoni. Wolemba 20th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 54.

Mofulumira CRG, Biers SM, Arulampalam THA. Matenda amiyala ndi zovuta zina. Mu: Mofulumira CRG, Biers SM, Arulampalam THA, eds. Mavuto Ofunika Opaleshoni, Kuzindikira ndi Kuwongolera. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 20.

• Pachimake cholecystitis
• Matenda cholecystitis
• Miyala

• Kudzuka pabedi pambuyo pa opaleshoni

• Matenda a Gallbladder
• Miyala