Thumba lodyetsera la Jejunostomy

Chubu cha jejunostomy (J-chubu) ndi chubu chofewa, pulasitiki chomwe chimayikidwa kudzera pakhungu la pamimba pakatikati pamatumbo ang'onoang'ono. Chitubu chimapereka chakudya ndi mankhwala mpaka munthuyo atakhala wathanzi lokwanira kudya pakamwa.

Muyenera kudziwa momwe mungasamalire J-chubu ndi khungu pomwe chubu chimalowa mthupi.

Tsatirani malangizo aliwonse omwe namwino amakupatsani. Gwiritsani ntchito zomwe zili pansipa ngati chikumbutso cha zoyenera kuchita.

Ndikofunika kusamalira khungu mozungulira chubu kuti mupewe matenda kapena khungu.

Muphunziranso momwe mungasinthire kuvala mozungulira chubu tsiku lililonse.

Onetsetsani kuti chubu chitetezedwa pochikopa pakhungu.

Namwino wanu amatha kusintha chubu nthawi ndi nthawi.

Kuti mutsuke khungu, muyenera kusintha mabandeji kamodzi patsiku kapena kupitilira apo ngati malowa anyowa kapena auve.

Malo akhungu ayenera kukhala oyera nthawi zonse. Mufunika:

• Madzi ofunda ndi sopo ndi nsalu yochapa
• Youma, chopukutira choyera
• Chikwama cha pulasitiki
• Mafuta kapena hydrogen peroxide (ngati dokotala akuvomereza)
• Malangizo a Q

Tsatirani malangizowa tsiku lililonse kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino komanso kusamalira khungu:

• Sambani manja anu bwino kwa mphindi zochepa ndi sopo.
• Chotsani mavalidwe kapena ma bandeji pakhungu. Ayikeni mu thumba la pulasitiki ndikutaya thumba.
• Yang'anani khungu kuti likhale lofiira, fungo, ululu, puss, kapena kutupa. Onetsetsani kuti zokopa zidakalipo.
• Gwiritsani ntchito thaulo loyera kapena nsonga ya Q kutsuka khungu mozungulira J-chubu 1 mpaka 3 patsiku ndi sopo wofewa ndi madzi. Yesani kuchotsa ngalande zilizonse pakhungu ndi chubu. Khalani odekha. Yanikani khungu bwino ndi chopukutira choyera.
• Ngati pali ngalande, ikani kagawo kakang'ono ka gauze pansi pa disc kuzungulira chubu.
• Osasinthasintha chubu. Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti izikhala yotsekedwa.

Mufunika:

• Mapadi a gauze, mavalidwe, kapena mabandeji
• Tepi

Namwino wanu adzakuwonetsani momwe mungapangire mabandeji atsopano kapena chovala chozungulira mozungulira chubu ndikujambula bwino pamimba.

Nthawi zambiri, zidutswa zopyapyala zimadumpha pamwamba pa chubu ndikudina mbali zonse zinayi. Lembani chubu pansi.

Musagwiritse ntchito mafuta, ufa, kapena utsi pafupi ndi malowa pokhapokha ngati namwino wanena kuti zili bwino.

Kuti musambitse J-chubu, tsatirani malangizo omwe namwino wanu adakupatsani. Mudzagwiritsa ntchito sirinji kukankhira pang'onopang'ono madzi ofunda kutsegulira mbali kwa J-doko.

Mutha kutsuka, kuuma, ndikugwiritsanso ntchito jakisoni pambuyo pake.

Itanani nthawi yomweyo ngati akukumana ndi izi:

• Chubu chimatulutsidwa
• Pali kufiira, kutupa, kununkhiza, mafinya (mtundu wachilendo) pamalo a chubu
• Pali magazi kuzungulira chubu
• Zolumikizana zikutuluka
• Pali kutuluka mozungulira chubu
• Khungu kapena zipsera zikukula mozungulira chubu
• Kusanza
• Mimba ndi yotupa

Kudyetsa - chubu cha jejunostomy; G-J chubu; J-chubu; Jejunum chubu

Smith SF, Duell DJ, Martin BC, Gonzalez L, Aebersold M. kasamalidwe kabwino ka zakudya ndi kulowetsa mkati. Mu: Smith SF, Duell DJ, Martin BC, Gonzalez L, Aebersold M, olemba. Luso la Unamwino Wachipatala: Zofunikira ku Luso Lapamwamba. 9th ed. New York, NY: Pearson; 2016: chap 16.

Ziegler TR. Kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi: kuwunika ndi kuthandizira. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. 26 wa. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 204.

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