Kusankha zamankhwala omwe amatalikitsa moyo

Nthawi zina pambuyo povulala kapena kudwala kwakanthawi, ziwalo zazikulu za thupi sizigwiranso ntchito bwino popanda kuthandizidwa. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukuwuzani kuti ziwalozi sizidzikonza zokha.

Chithandizo chamankhwala chofuna kutalikitsa moyo chikhoza kukupatsani moyo pamene ziwalozi zisiya kugwira ntchito bwino. Mankhwalawa atha kukulitsa moyo wanu, koma osachiritsa matenda anu. Izi zimatchedwa mankhwala opulumutsa moyo.

Mankhwala owonjezera moyo atha kuphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito makina. Zipangizozi zimagwira ntchito ya thupi, monga:

• Makina othandizira kupuma (mpweya wabwino)
• Makina othandizira impso zanu (dialysis)
• Chitubu mkati mwanu kuti mupereke chakudya (nasogastric kapena gastrostomy chubu)
• Thubhu mumitsempha mwanu yoperekera madzi ndi mankhwala (kudzera m'mitsempha, chubu ya IV)
• Chitubu kapena chigoba chopangira mpweya

Ngati muli pafupi kutha kwa moyo wanu kapena mukudwala matenda omwe sangakule, mutha kusankha mtundu wa chithandizo chomwe mukufuna kulandira.

Muyenera kudziwa kuti matenda kapena chovulala ndiye chomwe chimayambitsa kutha kwa moyo, osati kuchotsedwa kwa zida zothandizira moyo.

Kuthandiza pa chisankho chanu:

• Lankhulani ndi omwe amakupatsani mwayi kuti muphunzire zamisamaliro omwe mukulandira kapena omwe angafunike mtsogolo.
• Dziwani zamankhwalawa ndi momwe angakuthandizireni.
• Phunzirani za zovuta kapena zovuta zomwe mankhwala angayambitse.
• Ganizirani za moyo womwe mumakonda.
• Funsani omwe akukuthandizani zomwe zimachitika ngati chisamaliro chaumoyo chayimitsidwa kapena mutasankha kuti musayambe mankhwala.
• Fufuzani ngati mukumva kuwawa kapena kusowa mtendere mukasiya kusamalidwa.

Izi zitha kukhala zosankha zovuta kwa inu ndi iwo omwe muli nawo pafupi. Palibe lamulo lovuta komanso lofulumira pazomwe mungasankhe. Malingaliro ndi zosankha za anthu nthawi zambiri zimasintha pakapita nthawi.

Kuonetsetsa kuti zofuna zanu zikutsatiridwa:

• Lankhulani ndi omwe amakupatsani zomwe mwasankha.
• Lembani zisankho zanu mwatsatanetsatane.
• Dziwani zambiri za dongosolo la Do-not-Resuscitate (DNR).
• Funsani winawake kuti akhale wothandizira zaumoyo wanu kapena wothandizira. Onetsetsani kuti munthuyu akudziwa zokhumba zanu ndipo ngati mungasinthe zina ndi zina paumoyo wanu.

Moyo wanu kapena thanzi lanu likasinthanso, mutha kusintha zosankha zanu pankhani yokhudza zaumoyo. Mutha kusintha kapena kuletsa chiwongolero chazotsogola nthawi iliyonse.

Mutha kukhala ngati wothandizira zaumoyo kapena wothandizira wina. Pogwira ntchitoyi mungafunike kupanga chisankho choyambitsa kapena kuchotsa makina othandizira moyo. Kungakhale chisankho chovuta kwambiri kupanga.

Ngati mukufuna kupanga chisankho chosiya chithandizo cha wokondedwa:

• Lankhulani ndi omwe amakupatsani okondedwa anu.
• Onaninso zolinga zachipatala cha wokondedwa wanu.
• Ganizirani zaubwino ndi zolemetsa zamankhwala paumoyo wa wokondedwa wanu.
• Ganizirani zofuna ndi zikhulupiriro za wokondedwa wanu.
• Funsani upangiri kwa akatswiri ena azaumoyo, monga wogwira ntchito zothandiza anthu.
• Funsani upangiri kwa abale ena.

Kusamalira - chithandizo chomwe chimatalikitsa moyo; Palliative chisamaliro - moyo thandizo; Zithandizo zakutha-moyo zomwe zimatalikitsa moyo; Ventilator - mankhwala omwe amatalikitsa moyo; Mpweya - mankhwala omwe amatalikitsa moyo; Thandizo lamoyo - chithandizo chomwe chimatalikitsa moyo; Khansa - mankhwala omwe amatalikitsa moyo

Arnold RM. Kusamalira. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. 26 wa. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chaputala 3.

Rakel RE, Trinh TH. Kusamalira wodwalayo akumwalira. Mu: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, olemba. Buku Lophunzitsira La Banja. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 5.

Shah AC, Donovan AI, Gebauer S. Mankhwala othandizira. Mu: Gropper MA, mkonzi. Anesthesia wa Miller. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 52.

• Malangizo a Advance
• Kutha kwa Nkhani Zamoyo