Chotupa cha Nabothian

Chotupa cha nabothian ndi chotupa chodzaza ndi mamina pamwamba pa khomo lachiberekero kapena ngalande ya khomo lachiberekero.

Khomo lachiberekero limakhala kumapeto kwenikweni kwa chiberekero (chiberekero) kumtunda kwa nyini. Ndi pafupifupi 1 inchi (2.5 sentimita) kutalika.

Khomo lachiberekero lili ndi tiziwalo timene timatulutsa mamina. Glands amatha kuphimbidwa ndi mtundu wina wamaselo apakhungu otchedwa squamous epithelium. Izi zikachitika, zotsekemera zimakula m'matope omwe adalumikizidwa. Amapanga bampu yosalala, yozungulira pachibelekeropo. Bampu amatchedwa nabothian cyst.

Chotupa chilichonse cha nabothian chimawoneka ngati chotupa chaching'ono, choyera chokwera. Pakhoza kukhala zopitilira chimodzi.

Mukamayesa m'chiuno, wothandizira zaumoyo adzawona chotupa chaching'ono, chosalala, kapena chozungulira (kapena chotumphukira) pamwamba pa khomo pachibelekeropo. Kawirikawiri, kukulitsa dera (colposcopy) kungakhale kofunikira kuti tidziwitse ziphuphuzi kuchokera ku ziphuphu zina zomwe zingachitike.

Amayi ambiri amakhala ndi zotupa zazing'ono za nabothian. Izi zimatha kupezeka ndi ukazi wa ultrasound. Ngati mutauzidwa kuti muli ndi chotupa cha nabothian mukamayesa ukazi wa ultrasound, musadandaule, popeza kupezeka kwawo kumakhala kwachilendo.

Nthawi zina chotupa chimatsegulidwa kuti chitsimikizire matendawa.

Palibe chithandizo chofunikira. Ziphuphu za Nabothian sizimayambitsa mavuto.

Ziphuphu za Nabothian sizimayambitsa vuto lililonse. Ndiwo mkhalidwe wabwino.

Kupezeka kwa ziphuphu zambiri kapena zotupa zomwe ndizazikulu komanso zotsekedwa zimatha kupangitsa kuti zovuta za woperekayo ziziyesa Pap. Izi ndizochepa.

Nthawi zambiri, vutoli limapezeka mukamayesedwa m'chiuno.

Palibe njira yodziwika yopewera.

• Chotupa cha Nabothian

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Kusankha BA. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mu: Fowler GC, olemba. Njira za Pfenninger ndi Fowler Zoyang'anira Poyamba. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 123.

Dolan MS, Hill C, Valea FA. Zotupa za Benign gynecologic: maliseche, nyini, khomo pachibelekeropo, chiberekero, oviduct, ovary, imaging ya ultrasound yamapangidwe amchiuno. Mu: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, olemba. Gynecology Yambiri. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 18.

Hertzberg BS, Middleton WD. (Adasankhidwa) Pelvis ndi chiberekero. Mu: Hertzberg BS, Middleton WD, olemba., Eds. Ultrasound: Zofunikira. Wachitatu ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 23.

Mendiratta V, Lentz GM. Mbiri, kuyezetsa thupi, komanso chisamaliro chodzitchinjiriza. Mu: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, olemba. Gynecology Yambiri. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 7.