Caput succedaneum

Caput succedaneum ndikutupa kwa khungu m'mwana wakhanda. Nthawi zambiri zimabwera ndi kukakamizidwa kuchokera pachiberekero kapena khoma lazimayi mukamabereka mutu woyamba (vertex).

Caput succedaneum imatha kupangika nthawi yobereka yayitali kapena yovuta. Zimakonda kupezeka pakhungu. Izi ndichifukwa choti madzimadzi omwe ali mu thumba la amniotic sakupatsanso mutu wa mwana. Kutulutsa komwe kumachitika pakubadwa kovuta kumawonjezeranso mwayi wa caput succedaneum.

Caput succedaneum imatha kupezeka ndi ma ultrasound asanabadwe, ngakhale kubereka kapena kubereka kusanayambe. Zapezeka m'masabata 31 atakhala ndi pakati. Nthawi zambiri, izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kutuluka kwa nembanemba kapena madzimadzi ochepa kwambiri. Ndizovuta kuti caput ipangidwe ngati nembanemba sizikhala zolimba.

Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo:

• Kutupa kofewa, kotupa pamutu wa khanda lobadwa kumene
• Kuvulaza kotheka kapena kusintha kwa utoto pamutu pathupi
• Kutupa komwe kumatha kufikira mbali zonse ziwiri za khungu
• Kutupa komwe kumawonekera kwambiri pamutu pamutu womwe umapereka koyamba

Wothandizira zaumoyo ayang'ana kutupa kuti atsimikizire kuti ndi caput succedaneum. Palibe kuyesedwa kwina kofunikira.

Palibe chithandizo chofunikira. Vutoli limadzichokera lokha m'masiku ochepa.

Kuchira kwathunthu kumatha kuyembekezeredwa. Khungu lidzabwerera mwakale.

Zovuta zimatha kuphatikizira mtundu wachikaso pakhungu (jaundice) ngati kumenyedwa kukukhudzidwa.

Nthawi zambiri, vutoli limazindikira atangobadwa. Simuyenera kuyitanitsa omwe amakupatsani pokhapokha mutakhala ndi mafunso ena.

Caput

• Caput succedaneum

Balest AL, Riley MM, Bogen DL. Neonatology. Mu: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 2.

Mangurten HH, Puppala BI, Prazad PA. Kuvulala kwakubadwa. Mu: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, olemba., Eds. Fanaroff ndi Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 30.

Smith RP. Caput Succedaneum. Mu: Smith RP, Mkonzi. Netter's Obstetrics and Gynecology. Wachitatu ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 219.