Kulira muubwana

Ana amalira pazifukwa zambiri. Kulira ndikumva momwe mumamvera mukakumana ndi zovuta kapena zovuta. Kukula kwa mavuto amwana kumadalira momwe mwana amakulira komanso zokumana nazo m'mbuyomu. Ana amalira akamva kuwawa, mantha, kukhumudwa, kukhumudwa, kusokonezeka, kukwiya, komanso akakhala kuti sangathe kufotokoza zakukhosi kwawo.

Kulira ndikumayankha moyenera pazovuta zomwe mwana sangathetse. Maluso okhudzana ndi kuthana ndi mwana akagwiritsidwa ntchito, kulira kumangokhala kwachilengedwe komanso kwachilengedwe.

Popita nthawi, mwana amaphunzira kufotokoza zakukhosi kwake, kukwiya, kapena kusokonezeka popanda kulira. Makolo angafunikire kukhazikitsa malangizo othandizira mwana kukhala ndi machitidwe oyenera.

Muthokozeni mwanayo chifukwa chosalira mpaka nthawi yoyenera ndi malo oyenera. Phunzitsani mayankho ena pamavuto. Limbikitsani ana kuti "agwiritse ntchito mawu awo" kuti afotokoze zomwe zimawakhumudwitsa.

Pamene ana akupeza luso lotha kuthana ndi mavuto, amalira pafupipafupi. Akamakula, anyamata samalira kwambiri kuposa atsikana. Ambiri amakhulupirira kuti kusiyana pakati pa anyamata ndi atsikana ndi khalidwe lophunziridwa.

Kupsa mtima ndi kosasangalatsa komanso kosokoneza machitidwe kapena kupsa mtima. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika chifukwa cha zosowa kapena zikhumbo zosakwaniritsidwa. Mkwiyo umakonda kuchitika mwa ana aang'ono kapena mwa ana omwe sangathe kufotokoza zosowa zawo kapena kuwongolera mkwiyo wawo akakhumudwitsidwa.

Tsamba la American Academy of Pediatrics. Malangizo apamwamba opulumuka mkwiyo. www.healthychildren.org/English/family-life/family-dynamics/communication-discipline/Pages/Temper-Tantrums.aspx. Idasinthidwa pa Okutobala 22, 2018. Idapezeka pa June 1, 2020.

Consolini DM. Kulira. Buku la Merck: Professional Version. www.merckmanuals.com/professional/pediatrics/symptoms-in-infants-and-children/crying. Idasinthidwa mu Julayi 2018. Idapezeka pa June 1, 2020.

Feldman HM, Chaves-Gnecco D. Odwala otukuka / machitidwe. Mu: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli ndi Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 3.