Poizoni wa sodium bisulfate
Sodium bisulfate ndi asidi owuma omwe atha kukhala owopsa ngati amezedwa kwambiri. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza za poyizoni pakumeza sodium bisulfate.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. MUSAMAGWIRITSE NTCHITO pofuna kuchiza kapena kusamalira poizoni weniweni. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye muli ndi chidziwitso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States.
Sodium bisulfate
Bisulfate ya sodium imapezeka mu:
- Amatsuka m'nyumba
- Ma detergent ena amadzimadzi
- Zitsulo kumaliza
- Dziwe losambira pH zowonjezera
Chidziwitso: Mndandandawu sungakhale wophatikizira onse.
Zizindikiro zakumeza mopitilira supuni (mamililita 15) a asidiwa ndi monga:
- Kupuma kovuta
- Kupweteka kopweteka pakamwa
- Kupweteka pachifuwa chifukwa cha kutentha kwa kholingo (kumeza chubu)
- Kutsekula m'mimba
- Kutsetsereka
- Chisangalalo chaphokoso
- Kusanza, nthawi zina kumakhala magazi
- Kuthamanga kwambiri kwa magazi (mantha) kuyambitsa kufooka
Ngati mankhwalawa amakhudza khungu lanu, zizindikilo zake zimatha kukhala:
- Matuza
- Kutentha
- Khungu lopweteka, lofiira
Ngati zikufika pamaso panu, mutha kukhala ndi:
- Kuchepetsa masomphenya
- Kupweteka kwa diso
- Kufiira kwa diso ndikung'amba
Funani thandizo lachipatala mwachangu. MUSAMAPANGITSE munthu kutaya pansi pokhapokha atamuuza kuti atero ndi Poizoni kapena katswiri wazachipatala.
Ngati mankhwalawo amezedwa, mupatseni nthawi yomweyo madzi kapena mkaka, pokhapokha mutalangizidwa ndi othandizira azaumoyo. MUSAMAPATSE madzi kapena mkaka ngati munthuyo ali ndi zizindikiro (monga kusanza, kugwedezeka, kapena kuchepa kwa chidwi) zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kumeza.
Ngati mankhwalawa ali pakhungu kapena m'maso, tsitsani madzi ambiri (osachepera malita 1.9) osachepera mphindi 15.
Ngati munthuyo wapuma ndi poizoni, nthawi yomweyo musunthire ku mpweya wabwino.
Mfundo zotsatirazi ndi zothandiza pakagwa tsoka:
- Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
- Dzina la malonda (zosakaniza ndi mphamvu, ngati zikudziwika)
- Nthawi yomwe idamezedwa
- Kuchuluka kumeza
Komabe, MUSachedwe kupempha thandizo ngati izi sizikupezeka nthawi yomweyo.
Malo anu olamulirako poizoni amatha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yoyimbira iyi ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.
Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.
Woperekayo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zizindikiro zidzachitiridwa moyenera. Munthuyo akhoza kulandira:
- Thandizo la airway, kuphatikiza oxygen, chubu lopumira kudzera pakamwa (intubation), ndi makina opumira (makina opumira)
- Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
- Kamera pansi pakhosi kuti muwone zotupa m'mimba (chitoliro cha chakudya) ndi m'mimba (endoscopy)
- X-ray pachifuwa
- ECG (electrocardiogram, kapena kutsata mtima)
- Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumitsempha (intravenous kapena IV)
- Mankhwala ochizira matenda
Kuti muwone khungu, chithandizo chitha kuphatikizira:
- Kuthirira (kutsuka khungu), mwina maola angapo pakapita masiku angapo
- Kuchotsa khungu (kuchotsa khungu lotentha)
- Pitani kuchipatala chomwe chimayang'anira chisamaliro chamoto
Kulandila kuchipatala kungakhale kofunikira kuti mupitilize chithandizo. Kuchita opaleshoni kungafunike ngati pakhosi, m'mimba kapena m'matumbo mwatuluka mabowo (zotumphukira) chifukwa chokhala ndi asidi.
Momwe munthu amachitira zimadalira momwe bisulfate ya sodium idasinthidwira mwachangu ndikusinthidwa. Pali mwayi wabwino wochira ngati mankhwala oyenera aperekedwa posachedwa poyizoni atameza. Popanda chithandizo mwachangu, kuwonongeka kwakukulu pakamwa, pakhosi, maso, mapapo, kummero, mphuno, ndi m'mimba ndizotheka, kutengera momwe kuwonekera kunachitikira. Mabowo (obowoleza) m'mimba ndi m'mimba atha kubweretsa matenda opatsirana pachifuwa ndi m'mimba, zomwe zitha kupha.
Kuwonongeka kwa pakhosi kumatha kuchitika patatha milungu iwiri kapena itatu mutameza poyizoni. Imfa imatha kufika mwezi umodzi kapena kupitilira apo itameza poyizoni. Omwe amachira atha kukhalabe ndi vuto lakumimba kapena kummero.
Hoyte C. Zoyambitsa. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 148.
Laibulale ya Zachipatala ku US; Ntchito Zazidziwitso Zapadera; Webusayiti ya Toxicology Data Network. Sodium bisulfate. toxnet.nlm.nih.gov. Inapezeka pa February 14, 2019.