Mlembi: William Ramirez
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 22 Sepitembala 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 13 Novembala 2024
Anonim
NCLEX Prep (Pharmacology): Codeine/Acetaminophen (Tylenol 3)
Kanema: NCLEX Prep (Pharmacology): Codeine/Acetaminophen (Tylenol 3)

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) ndi codeine ndi mankhwala opweteka. Ndi mankhwala opioid opweteka omwe amangogwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha kupweteka kwambiri ndipo samathandizidwa ndi mitundu ina ya mankhwala opha ululu.

Kuchulukitsa kwa Acetaminophen ndi codeine kumachitika pamene wina amamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kapena ovomerezeka, mwina mwangozi kapena mwadala.

Izi ndizongodziwa zokha osati kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza kapena kuwongolera bongo. Musagwiritse ntchito pochiza kapena kuyendetsa bongo. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene mwadya mopitirira muyeso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kulikonse ku United States.

Acetaminophen pamodzi ndi codeine

Acetaminophen yokhala ndi codeine imagulitsidwa pansi pa dzina la Tylenol # 3.

M'munsimu muli zizindikiro za bongo wa acetaminophen wophatikizidwa ndi codeine m'malo osiyanasiyana amthupi.

NDEGE NDI MAPIKO


  • Kupuma pang'ono
  • Kupuma pang'onopang'ono komanso kuvutikira
  • Anasiya kupuma

MASO

  • Ophunzira ochepa kwambiri

MTIMA NDI MITU YA MWAZI

  • Kuthamanga kwa magazi

DZIKO LAPANSI

  • Coma (kusowa poyankha)
  • Kugwedezeka
  • Kusinza
  • Stupor (kusowa tcheru)

Khungu

  • Khungu labuluu (zikhadabo ndi milomo)
  • Khungu lozizira, losalala
  • Thukuta lolemera

MZIMU WA MZIMU NDI GASTROINTESTINAL

  • Nseru ndi kusanza
  • Kupweteka kwa m'mimba ndi m'matumbo
  • Kulephera kwa chiwindi

ZINTHU ZOPHUNZITSIRA

  • Impso kulephera

Pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. Mtundu waukuluwu ungayambitse imfa. Osamupangitsa munthuyo kuti azitaya pokha pokhapokha ngati atakulamulirani poyizoni kapena wothandizira zaumoyo atakuwuzani.

Dziwani izi:

  • Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
  • Dzina la mankhwala ndi mphamvu ya mankhwala (ngati amadziwika)
  • Nthawi yomwe idamezedwa
  • Kuchuluka kumeza
  • Ngati mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa munthuyo

Malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji mwa kuyimbira foni nambala yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yoyimbira foni yamtunduwu ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.


Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.

Tengani chidebecho kuchipatala, ngati zingatheke.

Woperekayo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zizindikiro zidzachiritsidwa. Munthuyo atha kulowetsedwa kuchipatala ndipo atha kulandira:

  • Makina oyambitsidwa
  • Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
  • Chithandizo chopumira, kuphatikiza mpweya, ndi chubu kudzera pakamwa kupita m'mapapu ndi makina opumira
  • X-ray pachifuwa
  • CT scan (chithunzi chapamwamba) chaubongo
  • ECG (electrocardiogram, kapena kutsata mtima)
  • Madzi amadzimadzi (kudzera mumitsempha)
  • Laxative
  • Mankhwala obwezeretsa zovuta za poyizoni ndikuchiza zisonyezo

Ngati pali acetaminophen wambiri m'magazi, munthuyo adzapatsidwa N-acetyl cysteine ​​(NAC) mwachangu.


Mankhwalawa amatchedwa mankhwala. Zimatsutsana ndi zotsatira za acetaminophen. Popanda izi, chiwindi chakufa chimatha.

Momwe munthu amachitira bwino, zimadalira kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe amezedwa komanso momwe mankhwalawo adalandirira mwachangu. Munthu akamalandira chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu, mpata wabwino wochira umakhala wabwino kwambiri. Ngati kupuma kwakhala kovutika maganizo kwanthawi yayitali asanalandire chithandizo, kuvulala kwaubongo kumatha kuchitika.

Ngati mankhwala atha kuperekedwa, kuchira chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi zambiri kumachitika mkati mwa maola 24 mpaka 48. Kuchira kumatenga nthawi yayitali, ngati chiwindi chikukhudzidwa, ndipo munthuyo sangachiritse bwinobwino.

Tylenol # 3 bongo; Phenaphen wokhala ndi codeine bongo; Tylenol wokhala ndi codeine bongo

Aronson JK. Opioid receptor agonists. Mu: Aronson JK, mkonzi. Zotsatira zoyipa za Meyler za Mankhwala Osokoneza bongo. Wolemba 16. Waltham, MA: Zotsalira; 2016: 348-380.

Kudana BW. Aspirin ndi ma nonsteroidal agents. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 144.

Hendrickson RG, McKeown NJ. Acetaminophen. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 143.

Nikolaides JK, Thompson TM. Opioids. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 156.

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