Codeine bongo
Codeine ndi mankhwala omwe amamwa mankhwala opweteka. Ali m'kalasi la mankhwala omwe amadziwika kuti opioid, omwe amatanthauza mankhwala aliwonse opangira, osakanikirana, kapena achilengedwe omwe ali ndi zinthu ngati morphine.
Kuledzera kwa Codeine kumachitika ngati wina atenga mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa omwe amayenera kapena ovomerezeka. Izi zitha kuchitika mwangozi kapena mwadala.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. Musagwiritse ntchito pochiza kapena kuyendetsa bongo. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene mwadya mopitirira muyeso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kulikonse ku United States.
Codeine ikhoza kukhala yapoizoni wambiri.
Codeine amapezeka mu mankhwala awa:
- Acetaminophen ndi codeine phosphate
- Fioricet yokhala ndi codeine
- Promethazine wokhala ndi mankhwala a chifuwa cha codeine
- Robitussin AC
- Triacin-C
- Tuzistra XR
- Tylenol yokhala ndi codeine # 3
Mankhwala ena amathanso kukhala ndi codeine.
Zizindikiro zakusokonekera kwa codeine ndi izi:
- Zikhadabo zabuluu ndi milomo
- Mavuto opumira, monga kupuma pang'onopang'ono komanso kugwiranso ntchito, kupuma pang'ono, osapuma
- Khungu lozizira, losalala
- Kusokonezeka
- Kudzimbidwa
- Kugona, kutopa, kufooka
- Kutuluka khungu
- Kuyabwa
- Kupepuka, chizungulire
- Kutaya chidziwitso, kukomoka
- Kuthamanga kwa magazi, kugunda kofooka
- Kupindika kwa minofu
- Nseru ndi kusanza
- Ana ang'onoang'ono
- Kupweteka kwa m'mimba ndi m'matumbo
Zina mwazizindikirozi zimatha kuchitika ngakhale munthu atatenga codeine yokwanira.
Dziwani izi:
- Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
- Dzina la malonda (zosakaniza ndi mphamvu, ngati zikudziwika)
- Pamene idamezedwa
- Ndalamayo inameza
- Ngati mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa munthuyo
Malo anu oletsa poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji mwa kuyimbira foni nambala yaulere ya dziko lonse (1800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yoyimbira iyi ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.
Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kuchepetsa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.
Tengani chidebecho kuchipatala, ngati zingatheke.
Wothandizira zaumoyo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Mayeso omwe angachitike ndi awa:
- Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
- Kujambula kwa CT
- X-ray pachifuwa
- ECG (electrocardiogram, kapena kutsata mtima)
Chithandizo chingaphatikizepo:
- Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumtsempha (mwa IV)
- Mankhwala osinthira zovuta zowawa za painkiller (naloxone) ndikuchiza zisonyezo zina
- Makala oyambitsidwa (ngati wobwezeretsa ngati sanaperekedwe)
- Mankhwala otsegulitsa m'mimba
- Chithandizo chopumira, kuphatikiza chubu kudzera pakamwa ndi makina opumira (chopumira)
Codeine nthawi zambiri imaphatikizidwa ndi mankhwala ena, monga acetaminophen. Chifukwa cha izi, zoyipa za mankhwala enawa ziyeneranso kuthandizidwa. Mantha, chibayo chachikulu, kuwonongeka kwa ubongo, ndi imfa ndizotheka.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a Methylmorphine
Aronson JK. Opioid receptor agonists. Mu: Aronson JK, mkonzi. Zotsatira zoyipa za Meyler za Mankhwala Osokoneza bongo. Wolemba 16. Waltham, MA: Zotsalira; 2016: 348-380.
Nikolaides JK, Thompson TM. Opioids. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 156.