Poizoni wowongola tsitsi

Poizoni wowongolera tsitsi amachitika wina akameza mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongola tsitsi.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. MUSAMAGWIRITSE NTCHITO pofuna kuchiza kapena kusamalira poizoni weniweni. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye muli ndi chidziwitso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States.

Zosakaniza zowononga tsitsi ndi izi:

• Ammonium thioglycolate (yomwe imapezeka muzinthu zopumulira / zowongoka zomwe sizigwiritsa ntchito lye)
• Guanidine hydroxide (yomwe imapezeka muzinthu zopumulira / zowongoka zomwe sizigwiritsa ntchito lye)
• Mafuta amchere
• Polyethylene glycol
• Sodium hydroxide (omwe amapezeka muzosangalatsa / zowongolera zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito lye)

Zowongolera tsitsi zingapo zimakhala ndi mankhwalawa.

Pansipa pali zizindikilo za poyizoni wowongola tsitsi m'malo osiyanasiyana amthupi.

MASO, MAKUTU, MPhuno, PAKAMWA, NDI KUKHULA

• Kutaya masomphenya
• Kupweteka kwambiri pammero
• Kupweteka kwambiri kapena kutentha mphuno, maso, makutu, milomo, kapena lilime

MTIMA NDI MWAZI

• Kutha
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi komwe kumakula mwachangu
• Kusintha kwakukulu kwa magawo a asidi m'magazi (kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo)

MPHAMVU

• Kupuma kovuta
• Kutupa kwam'mero ​​(kumatha kubweretsa kupuma movutikira)

Khungu

• Kutentha
• Mabowo pakhungu kapena minofu pansi pa khungu
• Kukwiya

MIMBA NDI MITIMA

• Magazi pansi
• Kutentha mu chitoliro cha chakudya (kum'mero)
• Kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba
• Kusanza (kungakhale kwamagazi)

Pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. MUSAMUPANGITSE munthuyo kupatula ngati atayikidwa poyizoni kapena wothandizira zaumoyo atakuwuzani. Ngati mankhwalawa ali pakhungu kapena m'maso, thirani madzi ambiri osachepera mphindi 15.

Ngati munthuyo anameza chowongoletsa tsitsi, mum'patse madzi kapena mkaka nthawi yomweyo, pokhapokha ngati wothandizira akukuuzani kuti musatero. MUSAMAPE chilichonse chakumwa ngati munthuyo ali ndi zizindikiro zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kumeza. Izi zikuphatikiza:

• Kusanza
• Kugwedezeka
• Kuchepetsa chidwi

Dziwani izi:

• Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
• Dzina la malonda (zosakaniza, ngati zikudziwika)
• Nthawi yomwe idamezedwa
• Kuchuluka kumeza

Malo anu olamulirako poizoni amatha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yoyimbira foni yamtunduwu ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.

Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.

Tengani chidebecho kuchipatala, ngati zingatheke.

Woperekayo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zizindikiro zidzachiritsidwa.

Munthuyo akhoza kulandira:

• Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo.
• Chithandizo chopumira, kuphatikiza chubu kudzera pakamwa kupita m'mapapu, ndi makina opumira (chopumira).
• X-ray pachifuwa.
• EKG (electrocardiogram, kapena kutsata mtima).
• Endoscopy - kamera yoyikidwa pakhosi kuti ayang'ane zopsa m'mimba ndi m'mimba.
• Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumtsempha (mwa IV).
• Mankhwala otsekemera.
• Mankhwala ochizira zotsatira za poyizoni.
• Opaleshoni yochotsa khungu lotentha (kuchotsa).
• Kusamba khungu (kuthirira). Izi zitha kuchitidwa maola angapo kwa masiku angapo.

Ngati poyizoni ndiwambiri, munthuyo atha kulowetsedwa kuchipatala.

Momwe munthu amachitila bwino zimadalira kuchuluka kwa tsitsi lomwe adameza komanso momwe amalandila chithandizo mwachangu. Thandizo lachipatala likaperekedwa mwachangu, mpata wabwino kuti achire.

Kuwonongeka kwakukulu pakamwa, pakhosi, ndi m'mimba ndizotheka. Zotsatira zake zimatengera kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kumeneku. Kuwonongeka kwa kholingo ndi m'mimba kumatha kupitilirabe milungu ingapo pambuyo poti mankhwalawo amezedwa. Bowo limatha kutuluka m'matumbawa, ndipo izi zimatha kudzetsa magazi kwambiri ndi matenda. Kuchita opaleshoni kungafunike kuthana ndi izi komanso zovuta zina.

Hoyte C. Zoyambitsa. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 148.

Nelson LS, Hoffman RS. Mpweya woipa. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 153.

Pfau PR, Hancock SM. Matupi akunja, ma bezoar, ndi maimidwe oyambitsa. Mu: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, olemba. Sleisenger ndi Matenda a Mimba ndi a Fordtran Amatenda a Chiwindi. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 27.