Mabatire mabatani
Mabatire a mabatani ndi mabatire ang'onoang'ono, ozungulira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'maulonda komanso zothandizira kumva. Ana nthawi zambiri amameza mabatire amenewa kapena kuwaika pamphuno. Amatha kupumira mozama (kupumira) kuchokera m'mphuno.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. MUSAMAGWIRITSE NTCHITO pofuna kuchiza kapena kusamalira poizoni weniweni. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye muli ndi chidziwitso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States.
Komanso, mutha kuyimbira foni ya National Button Battery Ingestion Hotline (800-498-8666).
Zipangizozi zimagwiritsa ntchito mabatire a batani:
- Ziwerengero
- Makamera
- Zothandizira kumva
- Zowunikira
- Ulonda
Ngati munthu ayika batire pamphuno pake ndikupumira momwemo, izi zimatha kuchitika:
- Mavuto opumira
- Tsokomola
- Chibayo (ngati batiri silingadziwike)
- Kutheka kwathunthu kwa njira yapaulendo
- Kutentha
Batire lomwe lameza silingayambitse zizindikiro zilizonse. Koma ikagwera mu chitoliro cha chakudya kapena m'mimba, izi zimatha kuchitika:
- Kupweteka m'mimba
- Zojambula zamagazi
- Kugwa kwamtima (mantha)
- Kupweteka pachifuwa
- Kutsetsereka
- Nseru kapena kusanza (mwina wamagazi)
- Kukoma kwachitsulo mkamwa
- Zowawa kapena zovuta kumeza
Pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. MUSAMUPANGITSE munthuyo kupatula ngati atayikidwa poyizoni kapena wothandizira zaumoyo atakuwuzani.
Dziwani izi:
- Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
- Nthawi yomwe batire imamezedwa
- Kukula kwa batri yomwe idameza
Malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji mwa kuyimbira foni nambala yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yochezera iyi ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.
Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.
Komanso, mutha kuyimbira foni ya National Button Battery Ingestion Hotline (800-498-8666).
Woperekayo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. Zizindikiro zidzachiritsidwa.
Munthuyo akhoza kulandira:
- X-ray kuti apeze mabatire
- Bronchoscopy - kamera yoyika pakhosi m'mapapo kuti ichotse batiri ngati ili pamphepo kapena m'mapapu
- Direct laryngoscopy - (njira yoyang'ana m'bokosi lamawu ndi zingwe zamawu) kapena opaleshoni nthawi yomweyo ngati batire lipumidwa ndipo likuyambitsa kutsekeka panjira
- Endoscopy - kamera yochotsera batiri ikamezedwa ndipo ikadali m'mero kapena m'mimba
- Zamadzimadzi zamitsempha (zamitsempha)
- Mankhwala ochizira matenda
- Kuyesa magazi ndi mkodzo
Ngati batri yadutsa m'mimba mpaka m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono, chithandizo chamankhwala ndikumachita x-ray ina m'masiku 1 mpaka 2 kuti muwonetsetse kuti batri likuyenda m'matumbo.
Batriyo iyenera kupitilirabe kutsatira ma x-ray mpaka itadutsa pansi. Ngati nseru, kusanza, malungo, kapena kupweteka m'mimba zikayamba, zitha kutanthauza kuti batiri lachititsa kutsekeka kwa matumbo. Izi zikachitika, pangafunike opaleshoni kuti achotse batiri ndikusintha kutsekeka.
Mabatire ambiri omwe amameza amadutsa m'mimba ndi m'matumbo osawononga chilichonse.
Momwe munthu amachitila bwino zimadalira mtundu wa batri lomwe adameza komanso momwe amalandirira chithandizo mwachangu. Thandizo lachipatala likaperekedwa mwachangu, mpata wabwino kuti achire.
Kupsa m'mimba ndi m'mimba kumatha kubweretsa zilonda zam'mimba komanso kutuluka kwamadzimadzi. Izi zitha kubweretsa matenda akulu ndipo mwina kuchitidwa opaleshoni. Mavuto amakhala otalika kwambiri pomwe batiri limalumikizana ndi zamkati.
Kumeza mabatire
Munter DW. Matupi achilendo otupa magazi. Mu: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, olemba., Eds. Ndondomeko Zachipatala za Roberts ndi Hedges mu Emergency Medicine ndi Acute Care. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chaputala 39.
Schoem SR, Rosbe KW, Bearelly S. Aerodigestive matupi akunja ndi zovuta zoyambitsa. Mu: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, olemba. Cummings Otolaryngology: Opaleshoni ya Mutu ndi Khosi. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 207.
Thomas SH, Goodloe JM. Matupi akunja. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 53.
Tibballs J. Poizoni wa ana ndi envenomation. Mu: Bersten AD, Handy JM, eds. Buku Lopatsa Chidwi la Oh. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chaputala 114.