Mafuta poyizoni
Poizoni wamafuta amafuta munthu akameza, kupumira (kupumira), kapena kukhudza mafuta amafuta.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongodziwa zambiri. MUSAMAGWIRITSE NTCHITO pofuna kuchiza kapena kusamalira poizoni weniweni. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye muli ndi chidziwitso, itanani nambala yanu yadzidzidzi (monga 911), kapena malo omwe muli poizoni kwanuko atha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni ya nambala yaulere ya Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States.
Zinthu zotchedwa ma hydrocarboni ndizomwe zimawononga mafuta.
Zinthu izi zimapezeka mu:
- Mafuta
- Palafini
- Mafuta
Pakhoza kukhala magwero ena amafuta amafuta.
M'munsimu muli zizindikiro za poyizoni wamafuta m'magawo osiyanasiyana amthupi.
MASO, MAKUTU, MPhuno, NDI THOSO
- Kutaya masomphenya
- Ululu pakhosi
- Kupweteka kapena kutentha mphuno, maso, makutu, milomo, kapena lilime
MIMBA NDI MITIMA
- Kupweteka m'mimba
- Magazi pansi
- Kutsekula m'mimba
- Nseru
- Kusanza, (kungakhale ndi magazi)
MTIMA NDI MWAZI
- Kutha
- Kuthamanga kwa magazi komwe kumakula mwachangu
MPHAMVU
- Kupuma kovuta (kuchokera kupuma utsi)
- Kutupa kwam'mero (komwe kungayambitsenso kupuma kovuta)
DZIKO LAPANSI
- Matenda okhumudwa
- Zovuta kukhazikika
- Chizungulire
- Kusinza
- Kumverera kuledzera (chisangalalo)
- Kupweteka mutu
- Mitu yopepuka
- Kutaya tcheru (chikomokere)
- Khunyu (kupweteka)
- Choyendetsa
- Kufooka
Khungu
- Matuza
- Kutentha
- Kukwiya
- Kusenda khungu
Pezani chithandizo chamankhwala nthawi yomweyo. MUSAMUPANGITSE munthuyo kupatula ngati atayikidwa poyizoni kapena wothandizira zaumoyo atakuwuzani.
Ngati mafuta a mafuta ali pakhungu kapena m'maso, thirani madzi ambiri osachepera mphindi 15.
Ngati munthu wameza mafutawo, mum'patse madzi kapena mkaka nthawi yomweyo, pokhapokha ngati wothandizira akukuuzani kuti musatero. MUSAMAPE chilichonse chakumwa ngati munthuyo ali ndi zizindikiro zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kumeza. Izi zimaphatikizapo kusanza, kugwidwa, kapena kuchepa kwa chidwi.
Ngati munthuyo wapuma utsi, musunthireni ku mpweya wabwino nthawi yomweyo.
Dziwani izi:
- Msinkhu wa munthu, kulemera kwake, ndi momwe alili
- Dzina la malonda, ngati amadziwika
- Nthawi yomwe idamezedwa
- Kuchuluka kumeza
Malo anu olamulirako poizoni amatha kufikiridwa mwachindunji poyimbira foni yaulere ya dziko lonse (1-800-222-1222) kuchokera kulikonse ku United States. Nambala yoyimbira foni yamtunduwu ikulolani kuti mulankhule ndi akatswiri pankhani yakupha. Akupatsani malangizo ena.
Uwu ndi ntchito yaulere komanso yachinsinsi. Malo onse oletsa poizoni ku United States amagwiritsa ntchito nambala iyi. Muyenera kuyimba ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudzana ndi poyizoni kapena kupewa poyizoni. SIYENERA kukhala mwadzidzidzi. Mutha kuyimba pazifukwa zilizonse, maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pasabata.
Woperekayo amayesa ndikuwunika zizindikilo zofunika za munthuyo, kuphatikiza kutentha, kugunda, kupuma, komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi.
Mayeso omwe angachitike ndi awa:
- Bronchoscopy - kamera yoyikidwa pakhosi kuti ayang'ane zopsereza mumayendedwe am'mapapo ndi m'mapapu
- X-ray pachifuwa
- ECG (electrocardiogram kapena kutsata mtima)
- Endoscopy - kamera pansi pakhosi kuti ayang'ane zopsa m'mimba ndi m'mimba
Chithandizo chingaphatikizepo:
- Zamadzimadzi kudzera mumtsempha (mwa IV)
- Mankhwala ochizira matenda
- Kusamba khungu (kuthirira), mwina kwa maola angapo kwa masiku angapo
- Chubu kudzera mkamwa kulowa mmimba kuti musambe m'mimba (chapamimba kuchapa)
- Chithandizo chopumira, kuphatikiza chubu kudzera pakamwa kupita m'mapapu komanso cholumikizidwa ndi makina opumira (chopumira)
Momwe munthu amagwirira ntchito zimadalira kuchuluka kwa mafuta omwe amezedwa ndi momwe mankhwala amalandirira mwachangu. Thandizo lachipatala likaperekedwa mwachangu, mpata wabwino kuti achire.
Kumeza ziphe zotere kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoipa m'mbali zambiri za thupi. Kutentha panjira kapena m'mimba kumatha kuyambitsa matenda a necrosis, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda, mantha, ndi kufa, ngakhale miyezi ingapo mankhwalawo atamezedwa koyamba. Zilonda zimatha kupangidwa m'matumbawa zomwe zimabweretsa zovuta kwakanthawi ndikupuma, kumeza, ndi kugaya.
Mafuta a mafuta akalowa m'mapapu (aspiration), kuwonongeka kwam'mapapo kwakukulu komanso kosatha kumatha kuchitika.
Aronson JK. Zosungunulira zamoyo. Mu: Aronson JK, mkonzi. Zotsatira zoyipa za Meyler za Mankhwala Osokoneza bongo. Wolemba 16. Waltham, MA: Zotsalira; 2016: 385-389.
Wang GS, Buchanan JA. Ma hydrocarbon. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 152.