Mlembi: Gregory Harris
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 7 Epulo 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 19 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Stridor Lung Sounds - EMTprep.com
Kanema: Stridor Lung Sounds - EMTprep.com

Stridor ndikumveka kopanda tanthauzo, kwamphamvu kwambiri, komanso nyimbo. Amayamba chifukwa chotseka pakhosi kapena mawu (larynx). Nthawi zambiri zimamveka mukamapuma.

Ana ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotsekedwa panjira chifukwa ali ndi mayendedwe ocheperako kuposa achikulire. Kwa ana aang'ono, stridor ndi chizindikiro cha kutsekeka kwa njira yapaulendo. Iyenera kuthandizidwa nthawi yomweyo kuti mayendedwe apandege asatseke kwathunthu.

Njirayo imatha kutsekedwa ndi chinthu, zotupa zapakhosi kapena zapamtunda, kapena kuphipha kwa minofu yoyenda kapena zingwe zamawu.

Zomwe zimayambitsa stridor ndi izi:

  • Kuvulala kwa ndege
  • Matupi awo sagwirizana
  • Vuto lakupuma komanso kutsokomola (croup)
  • Mayeso ozindikira monga bronchoscopy kapena laryngoscopy
  • Epiglottitis, kutupa kwa cartilage komwe kumaphimba mphepo yamkuntho
  • Kulowetsa chinthu monga chiponde kapena marble (kulakalaka thupi lachilendo)
  • Kutupa ndi kukwiya kwa mawu amawu (laryngitis)
  • Opaleshoni ya khosi
  • Kugwiritsa ntchito chubu chopumira kwa nthawi yayitali
  • Zinsinsi monga phlegm (sputum)
  • Kuputa utsi kapena kuvulala kwina
  • Kutupa kwa khosi kapena nkhope
  • Matenda otupa kapena adenoids (monga zilonda zapakhosi)
  • Khansa ya chingwe

Tsatirani malangizo a omwe akukuthandizani kuti muthe kuyambitsa vutoli.


Stridor atha kukhala chizindikiro chadzidzidzi. Itanani omwe akukuthandizani nthawi yomweyo ngati pali stridor yosadziwika, makamaka mwana.

Pazidzidzidzi, woperekayo adzawona kutentha kwa munthu, kugunda kwake, kupuma kwake, ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndipo angafunike kuchita zovuta m'mimba.

Chitubu chopumira chingafunike ngati munthuyo sangathe kupuma bwino.

Pambuyo poti munthuyo wakhazikika, woperekayo akhoza kufunsa za mbiri ya zamankhwala ya munthuyo, ndikupanga mayeso athupi. Izi zimaphatikizapo kumvera m'mapapu.

Makolo kapena osamalira makolo angafunsidwe mafunso otsatirawa a mbiri yachipatala:

  • Kodi kupuma kwachilendo ndikumveka kokweza?
  • Kodi vuto la kupuma lidayamba mwadzidzidzi?
  • Kodi mwanayo atha kuyika china m'kamwa?
  • Kodi mwanayu wadwala posachedwapa?
  • Kodi khosi kapena nkhope ya mwanayo yatupa?
  • Kodi mwanayo wakhala akutsokomola kapena kudandaula pakhosi?
  • Ndi zisonyezo zina ziti zomwe mwana amakhala nazo? (Mwachitsanzo, kuwombera m'mphuno kapena mtundu wabuluu pakhungu, milomo, kapena misomali)
  • Kodi mwanayo akugwiritsa ntchito minofu ya pachifuwa kupuma (intercostal retitions)?

Mayeso omwe angachitike ndi awa:


  • Kusanthula kwa magazi kwamagazi
  • Bronchoscopy
  • Chifuwa cha CT
  • Laryngoscopy (kuyesa bokosi lamawu)
  • Kutulutsa oximetry kuti muyese kuchuluka kwa mpweya wamagazi
  • X-ray ya chifuwa kapena khosi

Kupuma kumveka - zachilendo; Kutsekeka kwapandege kwakunja; Kutulutsa - stridor

Griffiths AG. Zizindikiro zopumira kapena zobwereza. Mu: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, olemba. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Wolemba 21. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 401.

Zadzidzidzi za kupuma kwa Rose E. Ana: kutsekeka kwapansi panjira ndi matenda. Mu: Makoma RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 167.

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