Zovuta

Arteriogram ndiyeso yojambula yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito ma x-ray ndi utoto wapadera kuti muwone mkati mwa mitsempha. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwona mitsempha mu mtima, ubongo, impso, ndi ziwalo zina za thupi.

Mayeso ofanana ndi awa:

• Angiography ya aortic (pachifuwa kapena pamimba)
• Cerebral angiography (ubongo)
• Coronary angiography (mtima)
• Kukula kwa angiography (miyendo kapena mikono)
• Fluorescein angiography (maso)
• Angiography yamapapu (mapapo)
• Zojambula zamkati (impso)
• Mesenteric angiography (m'matumbo kapena m'matumbo ang'ono)
• Kutsegula m'mimba (m'chiuno)

Kuyesaku kumachitika m'malo azachipatala omwe adapangidwa kuti achite izi. Mugona patebulo la x-ray. Mankhwala oletsa ululu am'deralo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kufooketsa malo omwe utoto umayikidwa. Nthawi zambiri, mtsempha wam'mimba mudzagwiritsidwa ntchito. Nthawi zina, mtsempha wa dzanja lanu ungagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Kenako, chubu chosinthasintha chotchedwa catheter (chomwe ndi mulifupi mwa nsonga ya cholembera) chimalowetsedwa muboola ndikusunthira mumtsempha mpaka kukafika pamalo omwe thupi limafunidwa. Ndondomeko yeniyeni imadalira gawo la thupi lomwe likufufuzidwa.

Simungamve catheter mkati mwanu.

Mutha kufunsa mankhwala otonthoza (sedative) ngati mukuda nkhawa za mayeso.

Mayeso ambiri:

• Utoto (kusiyanitsa) umalowetsedwa mumtsempha.
• Ma X-ray amatengedwa kuti awone momwe utoto umadutsira m'magazi anu.

Momwe muyenera kukonzekera zimadalira gawo la thupi lomwe likufufuzidwa. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu akhoza kukuwuzani kuti musiye kumwa mankhwala ena omwe angakhudze mayeso anu, kapena mankhwala ochepetsa magazi. Osasiya kumwa mankhwala osalankhula ndi omwe akukuthandizani. Nthawi zambiri, simungathe kudya kapena kumwa chilichonse kwa maola ochepa mayeso asanayesedwe.

Mutha kukhala ndi vuto lina kuchokera ku ndodo ya singano. Mutha kumva zizindikiro monga kusambira kumaso kapena ziwalo zina za thupi utoto utayikidwa. Zizindikiro zenizeni zimadalira gawo la thupi lomwe likuwunikidwa.

Ngati munali ndi jekeseni m'malo anu obowola, nthawi zambiri mudzafunsidwa kuti mugone pansi kumbuyo kwanu kwa maola angapo mutayesedwa. Izi ndikuthandizira kupewa magazi. Kunama pansi kungakhale kovuta kwa anthu ena.

Arteriogram imachitika kuti muwone momwe magazi amayendera kudzera m'mitsempha. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuyang'ana ngati mitsempha yotsekedwa kapena yowonongeka. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonetsa zotupa kapena kupeza komwe kumatuluka magazi. Kawirikawiri, arteriogram imachitidwa nthawi yomweyo ngati chithandizo. Ngati palibe mankhwala omwe akukonzekera, m'malo ambiri amthupi asinthidwa ndi CT kapena MR arteriography.

Mawonekedwe; Zithunzi

• Mtima wamagetsi

Azarbal AF, Mclafferty RB. Zolemba. Mu: Sidawy AN, Perler BA, olemba. Rutherford Opaleshoni ya Mitsempha ndi Endovascular Therapy. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 25.

Feinstein E, Olson JL, Mandava N. Kuyesedwa kwa kamera kothandizirana ndi kamera: autofluorescence, fluorescein, ndi indocyanine angiography wobiriwira. Mu: Yanoff M, Duker JS, olemba. Ophthalmology. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chaputala 6.6.

Harisinghani MG. Chen JW, Weissleder R.Kujambula kwamisempha. Mu: Harisinghani MG. Chen JW, Weissleder R, okonzekera. Chiyambi Chojambula Kuzindikira. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: mutu 8.

Mondschein JI, Solomon JA. Matenda a m'mitsempha kuzindikira ndi kulowererapo. Mu: Torigian DA, Ramchandani P, olemba., Eds. Zinsinsi za Radiology Komanso. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 70.