Ultrasound

Ultrasound imagwiritsa ntchito mafunde omveka kwambiri kuti apange zithunzi za ziwalo ndi zomangira mkati mwa thupi.

Makina a ultrasound amapanga zithunzi kuti ziwalo zamkati mwa thupi ziziwunikidwa. Makinawo amatumiza mafunde akumveka kwambiri, omwe amawonetsa mawonekedwe amthupi. Kakompyuta imalandira mafunde ndikuigwiritsa ntchito kupanga chithunzi. Mosiyana ndi x-ray kapena CT scan, kuyesaku sikugwiritsa ntchito ma radiation.

Kuyesaku kumachitika mu dipatimenti ya ultrasound kapena radiology.

• Mudzagona pansi kukayezetsa.
• Gel osalala, wopangidwa ndi madzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu m'deralo kuti liyesedwe. Gel osakaniza ndi kuthandizira kwa mafunde amawu.
• Kafukufuku wam'manja wotchedwa transducer amasunthidwa mdera lomwe likuwunikidwa. Mungafunike kusintha malo kuti madera ena awunikidwe.

Kukonzekera kwanu kudalira gawo la thupi lomwe likuwunikidwa.

Nthawi zambiri, njira za ultrasound sizimayambitsa mavuto. Gel osakaniza amatha kumva kuzizira pang'ono ndi kunyowa.

Zoyeserera zidzadalira zizindikiro zanu. Mayeso a ultrasound atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikira mavuto okhudzana ndi:

• Mitsempha m'khosi
• Mitsempha kapena mitsempha m'manja kapena m'miyendo
• Mimba
• Pelvis
• Mimba ndi impso
• Chifuwa
• Chithokomiro
• Diso ndi njira

Zotsatira zimawoneka ngati zabwinobwino ngati ziwalo ndi mawonekedwe omwe akuwunikidwa akuwoneka bwino.

Tanthauzo la zotsatira zosazolowereka zimadalira gawo la thupi lomwe likuwunikidwa komanso vuto lomwe lapezeka. Lankhulani ndi wothandizira zaumoyo wanu mafunso ndi nkhawa zanu.

Palibe zoopsa zodziwika. Mayesowa sagwiritsa ntchito ma radiation.

Mitundu ina ya mayeso a ultrasound imayenera kuchitidwa ndi kafukufuku yemwe amalowetsedwa mthupi lanu. Lankhulani ndi omwe amakupatsani zomwe mayeso anu angachitike.

Sonogram

• M'mimba ultrasound
• Ultrasound pa mimba
• Mlungu 17 ultrasound
• Masabata 30 ultrasound
• Carotid duplex
• Chithokomiro ultrasound
• Ultrasound
• Ultrasound, yachibadwa mwana wosabadwayo - ventricles ubongo
• 3D ultrasound

Matako C. Ultrasound. Mu: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, olemba., Eds. Ndondomeko Zachipatala za Roberts ndi Hedges mu Emergency Medicine ndi Acute Care. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 66.

Fowler GC, Lefevre N.Dipatimenti yowopsa, wachipatala, ndi ofesi ya ultrasound (POCUS). Mu: Fowler GC, mkonzi. Njira za Pfenninger ndi Fowler Zoyang'anira Poyamba. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 214.

Merritt CRB. Sayansi ya ultrasound. Mu: Rumack CM, Levine D, eds. Kuzindikira Ultrasound. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 1.