Kuyezetsa magazi kwa Nitroblue tetrazolium

Mayeso a nitroblue tetrazolium amayang'ana ngati maselo ena amthupi amatha kusintha mtundu wopanda mankhwala wotchedwa nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) kukhala mtundu wakuda wabuluu.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi.

Mankhwala NBT amawonjezeredwa m'maselo oyera a labu. Maselowo amawunika pansi pa microscope kuti awone ngati mankhwala awapangitsa kukhala abuluu.

Palibe kukonzekera kwapadera komwe kumafunikira.

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono. Ena amamva kuwawa kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono. Izi posachedwa zichoka.

Kuyesaku kumachitika kuti awonetse matenda a granulomatous. Vutoli limafalikira m'mabanja. Mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matendawa, ma cell amthupi ena samathandiza kuteteza thupi kumatenda.

Wothandizira zaumoyo atha kuyitanitsa mayeso awa kwa anthu omwe amatenga matenda pafupipafupi m'mafupa, khungu, malo, mapapo, ndi ziwalo zina za thupi.

Kawirikawiri, maselo oyera amagawanika akakhala a NBT. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ma cell amayenera kupha mabakiteriya ndikuteteza munthu kumatenda.

Mitundu yofanana yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pang'ono kuchokera ku labu imodzi kupita ku ina. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu.

Ngati chitsanzocho sichisintha mtundu NBT ikawonjezedwa, maselo oyera amasoŵa chinthu chofunikira kupha mabakiteriya. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha matenda aakulu a granulomatous.

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kutenga magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zomwe zimakoka magazi ndi zochepa, koma mwina ndi izi:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
• Hematoma (magazi akuchuluka pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

Mayeso a NBT

• Mayeso a Nitroblue tetrazolium

Mavuto a Glogauer M. a phagocyte. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. Wolemba 25. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 169.

(Adasankhidwa) Riley RS. Laboratory kuwunika kwa ma chitetezo cha m'thupi ma. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 45.