Kuyesa kwa Albumin magazi (seramu)

Albumin ndi mapuloteni opangidwa ndi chiwindi. Chiyeso cha serum albumin chimayeza kuchuluka kwa puloteni iyi m'magawo omveka bwino amwazi.

Albumin imatha kuwerengedwanso mu mkodzo.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi.

Wothandizira zaumoyo atha kukuwuzani kuti musiye kumwa mankhwala ena omwe angakhudze mayeso anu. Mankhwala omwe angakulitse milingo ya albin ndi awa:

• Anabolic steroids
• Androgens
• Hormone yakukula
• Insulini

Osasiya kumwa mankhwala anu osalankhula ndi omwe akukuthandizani kaye.

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono. Ena amangomva kubaya kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono. Izi posachedwa zichoka.

Albumin imathandizira kusuntha mamolekyulu ang'onoang'ono kudzera m'magazi, kuphatikiza bilirubin, calcium, progesterone, ndi mankhwala. Imachita mbali yofunika kwambiri kuti madzi am'magazi asalowe m'matumba.

Kuyesaku kungakuthandizeni kudziwa ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi kapena matenda a impso, kapena ngati thupi lanu silikudya mapuloteni okwanira.

Mtundu wabwinobwino ndi 3.4 mpaka 5.4 g / dL (34 mpaka 54 g / L).

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyanasiyana kapena amayesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Mulingo wotsika kuposa wabwinobwino wa seramu albin ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha:

• Matenda a impso
• Matenda a chiwindi (mwachitsanzo, hepatitis, kapena cirrhosis yomwe ingayambitse ascites)

Kuchepetsa magazi a albin kumatha kuchitika thupi lanu likapanda kupeza kapena kuyamwa michere yokwanira, monga:

• Pambuyo pa opaleshoni yochepetsa thupi
• Matenda a Crohn (kutupa kwa njira yogaya chakudya)
• Zakudya zopanda mapuloteni ochepa
• Matenda a Celiac (kuwonongeka kwa matumbo aang'ono chifukwa chodya gluten)
• Matenda a Whipple (zomwe zimalepheretsa m'matumbo ang'onoang'ono kuti asalole michere kulowa m'thupi lonse)

Kuwonjezeka kwa magazi albin kumatha kukhala chifukwa cha:

• Kutaya madzi m'thupi
• Zakudya zomanga thupi kwambiri
• Kukhala ndi zokopa alendo kwa nthawi yayitali popereka magazi

Kumwa madzi ochuluka (kuledzera kwa madzi) kungayambitsenso zotsatira zachilendo za albumin.

Zina zomwe mayeso angayesedwe:

• Burns (kufalikira)
• Matenda a Wilson (momwe mumakhala mkuwa wochuluka mthupi)

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina, komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kutenga magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zomwe zimakoka magazi ndi zochepa, koma mwina ndi izi:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
• Hematoma (kusonkhanitsa magazi pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

Ngati mukulandira madzi amadzimadzi ochulukirapo, zotsatira za mayesowa mwina sizolondola.

Albumin ichepetsedwa panthawi yapakati.

• Kuyezetsa magazi

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Albumin - seramu, mkodzo, ndi mkodzo wa maola 24. Mu: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, olemba., Eds. Kuyesa Kwantchito ndi Njira Zakuzindikira. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 110-112.

McPherson RA. Mapuloteni apadera. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 19.