Mayeso achitsulo a Serum
Kuyesa kwachitsulo kwa seramu kumayeza kuchuluka kwa chitsulo m'magazi anu.
Muyenera kuyesa magazi.
Mlingo wachitsulo umatha kusintha, kutengera momwe mudayimitsira chitsulo posachedwa. Wothandizira zaumoyo wanu adzakuyesani m'mawa kapena mutasala kudya.
Mankhwala ena angakhudze zotsatira za kuyesaku. Wothandizira anu angakuuzeni ngati mukufuna kusiya kumwa mankhwala aliwonse. Osayimitsa mankhwala aliwonse musanalankhule ndi omwe amakupatsani.
Mankhwala omwe angakhudze zotsatira zake ndi awa:
- Maantibayotiki
- Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka ndi ma estrogens
- Mankhwala osokoneza bongo
- Mankhwala a cholesterol
- Deferoxamine (amachotsa chitsulo chowonjezera m'thupi)
- Gout mankhwala
- Testosterone
Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amamva kupweteka pang'ono. Ena amangomva kubaya kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono. Izi posachedwa zichoka.
Wothandizira anu akhoza kuvomereza kuyesaku ngati muli ndi:
- Zizindikiro za chitsulo chochepa (kusowa kwachitsulo)
- Zizindikiro zachitsulo chambiri
- Kuchepa kwa magazi kumayambitsidwa ndi matenda osachiritsika
Mulingo woyenera ndi:
- Iron: 60 mpaka 170 ma micrograms pa deciliter (mcg / dL), kapena 10.74 mpaka 30.43 ma micromoles pa lita (micromol / L)
- Kuchuluka kwazitsulo (TIBC): 240 mpaka 450 mcg / dL, kapena 42.96 mpaka 80.55 micromol / L
- Kuchulukitsa kwa Transferrin: 20% mpaka 50%
Manambala omwe ali pamwambapa ndi miyeso yodziwika pazotsatira za mayesowa. Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyanasiyana kapena amayesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.
Mulingo wazitsulo woposa wabwinobwino ukhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha:
- Zitsulo zambiri m'thupi (hemochromatosis)
- Kuchepa kwa magazi chifukwa cha maselo ofiira a magazi kuwonongedwa mwachangu kwambiri (hemolytic anemia)
- Imfa ya chiwindi
- Kutupa kwa chiwindi (hepatitis)
- Iron poyizoni
- Kuikidwa magazi pafupipafupi
Mulingo wotsikirapo kuposa wamba ungakhale chizindikiro cha:
- Kutalika kwa nthawi yayitali yogaya magazi
- Kutaya magazi kwambiri
- Zinthu zam'mimba zomwe zimayambitsa kuyamwa kwachitsulo
- Palibe chitsulo chokwanira mu zakudya
- Mimba
Pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kutenga magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.
Zowopsa zina zomwe zimakoka magazi ndi zochepa, koma mwina ndi izi:
- Kutaya magazi kwambiri
- Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
- Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
- Hematoma (magazi omanga pansi pa khungu)
- Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)
Fe + 2; Ferric ion; Malipiro + Zipangizo za ion; Chitsulo - seramu; Kuchepa magazi - seramu chitsulo; Hemochromatosis - seramu chitsulo
- Kuyezetsa magazi
Brittenham GM. Zovuta za iron homeostasis: kusowa kwachitsulo komanso kuchuluka kwambiri. Mu: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, olemba. Hematology: Mfundo Zoyambira ndi Zochita. Wachisanu ndi chiwiri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: mutu 36.
Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Mafuta a Iron (Fe). Mu: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, olemba., Eds. Kuyesa Kwantchito ndi Njira Zakuzindikira. Lachisanu ndi chimodzi. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 690-691.
Zikutanthauza RT. Yandikirani ku anemias. Mu: Goldman L, Schafer AI, olemba. Mankhwala a Goldman-Cecil. 26 wa. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 149.