Mayeso a Schirmer

Kuyesa kwa Schirmer kumatsimikizira ngati diso limatulutsa misozi yokwanira kuti likhale lonyowa.

Dokotala wamaso adzaika kumapeto kwa pepala lapadera mkati mwa chikope chakumaso cha diso lililonse. Maso onse awiri amayesedwa nthawi imodzi. Musanayesedwe, mudzapatsidwa madontho amaso otsekeka kuti maso anu asang'ambike chifukwa chakukwiyitsidwa ndi mapepala.

Njira zenizeni zitha kusiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri, maso amatsekedwa kwa mphindi 5. Tsekani maso anu mokoma. Kutseka maso mwamphamvu kapena kupukuta m'maso poyesa kumatha kubweretsa zotsatira zoyeserera.

Pakadutsa mphindi 5, adotolo amachotsa pepalalo ndikuyesa kuchuluka kwake kwanyowa.

Nthawi zina kuyezetsa kumachitika popanda madontho madontho kuti muyese mitundu ina yamavuto.

Kuyesa kwa ulusi wofiira wa phenol ndikofanana ndi kuyesa kwa Schirmer, kupatula kuti zingwe zofiira zapadera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mopanga mapepala. Madontho a manjenje safunika. Kuyesaku kumatenga masekondi 15.

Mufunsidwa kuti muchotse magalasi kapena magalasi anu musanayesedwe.

Anthu ena amawona kuti kusunga pepala ili diso kumakwiyitsa kapena kusasangalatsa pang'ono. Madontho ofooka nthawi zambiri amaluma poyamba.

Kuyesaku kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pomwe dokotala wamaso amakayikira kuti muli ndi diso lowuma. Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo kuuma kwa maso kapena kuthirira kwambiri maso.

Chinyezi choposa 10 mm papepala pambuyo pa mphindi 5 ndichizindikiro chopanga misozi. Maso onsewa nthawi zambiri amatulutsa misozi yofanana.

Maso owuma atha kuchokera:

• Kukalamba
• Kutupa kapena kutupa kwa zikope (blepharitis)
• Kusintha kwanyengo
• Zilonda zam'mimba ndi matenda
• Matenda amaso (mwachitsanzo, conjunctivitis)
• Kuwongolera masomphenya a Laser
• Khansa ya m'magazi
• Lymphoma (khansa ya ma lymph system)
• Matenda a nyamakazi
• Opaleshoni yamaso yam'mbuyo kapena nkhope
• Matenda a Sjögren
• Kulephera kwa Vitamini A.

Palibe zowopsa pamayesowa.

MUSATSITSE maso kwa mphindi 30 mutayesedwa. Siyani magalasi olumikizirana kunja osachepera maola 2 mutayesedwa.

Ngakhale mayeso a Schirmer akhalapo kwazaka zopitilira 100, kafukufuku wowerengeka akuwonetsa kuti sichidziwikitsa gulu lalikulu la anthu omwe ali ndi diso lowuma. Mayesero atsopano komanso abwino akupangidwa. Chiyeso chimodzi chimayeza molekyu yotchedwa lactoferrin. Anthu okhala ndi misozi yotsika komanso diso lowuma amakhala ndi ma molekyulu ochepa.

Chiyeso china chimayendetsa osmolarity, kapena momwe misozi imakhalira. Kukwera kosavuta, ndikotheka kuti muli ndi diso lowuma.

Kuyesa misozi; Kuyesa mayeso; Kuyesa kwamaso owuma; Kuyesa kwachinsinsi koyambira; Sjögren - Wopanga; Kuyesa kwa Schirmer

• Diso
• Kuyesa kwa Schirmer

Akpek EK, Amescua G, Farid M, et al; (Adasankhidwa) American Academy of Ophthalmology Yoyeserera Njira Yoyeserera Cornea ndi Gulu Lapanja La Matenda. Matenda a maso owuma omwe amakonda kuchita. Ophthalmology. 2019; 126 (1): 286-334 (Pamasamba) PMID: 30366798 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30366798. (Adasankhidwa)

Bohm KJ, Djalilian AR, Pflugfelder SC, Starr CE. Diso lowuma. Mu: Mannis MJ, Holland EJ, olemba. Cornea: Zofunikira, Kuzindikira ndi Kuwongolera. Wolemba 4. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 33.

Feder RS, Olsen TW, Prum BE Jr, ndi ena. Kuwunika konsekonse kwamaso azachipatala akuluakulu Akuwunika machitidwe oyeserera. Ophthalmology. 2016; 123 (1): 209-236. PMID: 26581558 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26581558.