Kuyesa magazi kwa toxoplasma

Kuyezetsa magazi kwa toxoplasma kumayang'ana ma antibodies m'magazi ku tiziromboti kotchedwa Toxoplasma gondii.

Muyenera kuyesa magazi.

Palibe kukonzekera kwapadera kwa mayeso.

Pamene singano imayikidwa kuti ikoke magazi, anthu ena amatha kumva kupweteka pang'ono. Ena amangomva kubaya kapena kuluma. Pambuyo pake, pakhoza kukhala kupunduka kapena kuvulala pang'ono. Izi posachedwa zichoka.

Kuyesaku kumachitika pomwe wothandizira zaumoyo akukayikira kuti muli ndi toxoplasmosis. Matendawa ndiwowopsa kwa khanda ngati mayi wapakati atenga kachiromboka. Ndizoopsa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi HIV / Edzi.

Kwa amayi apakati, kuyezetsa kumachitika ku:

• Fufuzani ngati mayi ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapenanso anali ndi matenda m'mbuyomu.
• Onani ngati mwanayo ali ndi matendawa.

Kupezeka kwa ma antibodies asanatenge mimba mwina kumateteza mwana yemwe akutukuka ku toxoplasmosis atabadwa. Koma ma antibodies omwe amapezeka panthawi yapakati amatanthauza kuti mayi ndi mwana ali ndi kachilomboka. Matendawa panthawi yoyembekezera amachulukitsa chiopsezo chotenga padera kapena kupunduka.

Mayesowa amathanso kuchitidwa ngati muli ndi:

• Kutupa kosadziwika bwino
• Kukula kosadziwika kwamwazi wamagazi oyera (lymphocyte)
• HIV ndipo ali ndi zizindikiro za toxoplasmosis yaubongo (kuphatikiza kupweteka mutu, kugwidwa, kufooka, ndi vuto lakulankhula kapena masomphenya)
• Kutupa kwa mbali yakumbuyo kwa diso (chorioretinitis)

Zotsatira zachizolowezi zikutanthauza kuti mwina simunakhalepo ndi matenda a toxoplasma.

Mitengo yamtengo wapatali imatha kusiyanasiyana pakati pa ma labotore osiyanasiyana. Ma lab ena amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso yosiyanasiyana kapena amayesa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Lankhulani ndi omwe akukuthandizani za tanthauzo la zotsatira zanu zoyeserera.

Zotsatira zosazolowereka zikutanthauza kuti mwina mwalandira kachilomboka. Mitundu iwiri ya ma antibodies imayesedwa, IgM ndi IgG:

• Ngati ma antibodies amtundu wa IgM akwezedwa, mwina mudayambukiranso m'mbuyomu.
• Ngati ma antibodies amtundu wa IgG akwezedwa, mudadwala nthawi ina m'mbuyomu.

Pali chiopsezo chochepa chotenga magazi anu. Mitsempha ndi mitsempha imasiyana mosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa munthu wina kupita kwina komanso kuchokera mbali imodzi ya thupi kupita mbali inayo. Kutenga magazi kuchokera kwa anthu ena kumatha kukhala kovuta kuposa ena.

Zowopsa zina zomwe zimakoka magazi ndi zochepa, koma mwina ndi izi:

• Kutaya magazi kwambiri
• Kukomoka kapena kumva mopepuka
• Ma punctures angapo kuti mupeze mitsempha
• Hematoma (magazi akuchuluka pansi pa khungu)
• Kutenga (chiopsezo chochepa nthawi iliyonse khungu likasweka)

Matenda a toxoplasma; Mankhwala otchedwa toxoplasma titer

• Kuyezetsa magazi

Fritsche TR, Pritt BS. Parasitology yachipatala. Mu: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, olemba., Eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Wachitatu. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mutu 63.

Montoya JG, Boothroyd JC, Kovacs JA. Toxoplasma gondii. Mu: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, olemba., Eds. Mandell, Douglas, ndi Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 278.