Nitrofurantoin: ndichiyani ndi mlingo
Zamkati
Nitrofurantoin ndi chinthu chogwira ntchito mu mankhwala omwe amadziwika kuti Macrodantina. Mankhwalawa ndi maantibayotiki omwe amawonetsedwa kuti azitha kuchiza matenda oopsa am'mitsempha, monga cystitis, pyelitis, pyelocystitis ndi pyelonephritis, yoyambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya omwe sazindikira nitrofurantoin.
Macrodantina itha kugulidwa kuma pharmacies pamtengo wokwera pafupifupi 10 reais, popereka mankhwala.
Ndi chiyani
Macrodantin ili ndi nitrofurantoin momwe imapangidwira, yomwe imawonetsedwa ngati chithandizo chamatenda oyipa kapena amkodzo, omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya omwe amamva mankhwala, monga:
- Cystitis;
- Matenda;
- Matenda a khungu;
- Pyelonephritis.
Pezani ngati pali kuthekera kokhala ndi matenda am'mikodzo poyesa mayeso pa intaneti.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
Makapisozi a Nitrofurantoin ayenera kumwedwa ndi chakudya kuti muchepetse mavuto am'mimba.
Mlingo woyenera ndi kapisozi 1 wa 100 mg maola 6 aliwonse, kwa masiku 7 mpaka 10. Ngati mukufunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali, mlingowo ukhoza kuchepetsedwa kukhala kapisozi 1 patsiku, musanagone.
Yemwe sayenera kugwiritsa ntchito
Izi mankhwala contraindicated mwa anthu amene hypersensitive aliyense wa zigawo zikuluzikulu alipo mu chilinganizo, anthu ndi anuria, oliguria ndi zina impso kulephera.
Kuphatikiza apo, sayeneranso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana osakwana mwezi umodzi, azimayi omwe akuyamwitsa komanso amayi apakati, makamaka m'masabata omaliza a mimba.
Onani zithandizo zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amkodzo.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Zina mwazovuta zomwe zimachitika mukamalandira chithandizo cha nitrofurantoin ndikumva mutu, mseru, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, kupweteka kwa epigastric, anorexia ndi chibayo cha interstitial.
Ngakhale ndizosowa kwambiri, polyneuropathy yopangidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, megaloblastic anemia, leukopenia komanso kuchuluka kwa mpweya wam'mimba zimatha kuchitika.